Vol 9 No 3 (2026): Juli-September 2026
Akses Terbuka
Peer Reviewed

Introduksi Teknologi Proses Produksi Feed Supplement untuk Ternak Sapi Potong di Desa Watu, Kec.Marioriwawo, Kab. Soppeng, Sulawesi Selatan

Penulis

Muhammad Irfan Said , Renny Fatmyah Utamy , Sutomo , Miah Said

DOI:

10.29303/jpmpi.v9i3.16235

Diterbitkan:

2026-11-11

Unduhan

Abstrak

The availability of feed with adequate nutritional quality remains one of the major constraints in smallholder beef cattle production. Forages and agricultural by-products commonly used as basal feeds often do not sufficiently meet the nutritional requirements of cattle. One potential strategy to address this limitation is the use of Urea Molasses Multinutrient Block (UMMB) as a feed supplement. This community service program aimed to introduce UMMB production technology to beef cattle farmers in Watu Village, Marioriwawo District, Soppeng Regency, South Sulawesi, and to improve farmers' knowledge and practical skills in producing and applying this technology. The activities included identification of farmers' conditions and locally available feed resources, extension sessions, production demonstrations, hands-on practice, technological assistance, and activity evaluation. UMMB was introduced as a multinutrient supplement containing molasses as an energy source, urea as a source of non-protein nitrogen, and minerals and other nutritional ingredients. The activities demonstrated that participatory demonstrations and practical sessions improved participants' understanding of the function of UMMB and its production procedures, including material preparation, weighing, mixing, molding, conditioning, and product storage. The program also encouraged the utilization of locally available feed resources and strengthened farmers' capacity to independently provide feed supplements. The sustainability of the program requires further assistance in formulation standardization, product quality control, safe urea utilization, and the evaluation of biological and economic responses in cattle. The introduction of UMMB production technology has the potential to become an applicable community empowerment strategy for supporting locally based beef cattle development.

Kata Kunci:

Bahan pakan lokal Pakan suplementasi Pengabdian masyarakat Sapi potong UMMB

Referensi

Andita, A. S., Ramadhan, B., & Ariyanti, F. (2024). UREA MOLASSES BLOCK (UMB) SEBAGAI SUPLEMEN TERNAK RUMINANSIA DI INDONESIA. Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science), 26(1), 10–21. https://doi.org/10.25077/jpi.26.1.10-21.2024.

Leng, R. A., Preston, T. R., Sansoucy, R., & George Kunju, P. J. (1992). MULTINUTRIENT BLOCKS AS A STRATEGIC SUPPLEMENT FOR RUMINANTS. https://www.fao.org/4/u1200t/u1200T07.htm?utm_source=chatgpt.com

Makkar, H. P. S., Sánchez, M., & Speedy, A. W. (Eds.). (2007). FEED SUPPLEMENTATION BLOCKS: UREA-MOLASSES MULTINUTRIENT BLOCKS—SIMPLE AND EFFECTIVE FEED SUPPLEMENT TECHNOLOGY FOR RUMINANT AGRICULTURE. FAO Animal Production and Health Paper No. 164. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. https://www.fao.org/4/a0242e/a0242e01.pdf

Mobashar, M., Khan, M.T., Marjan, M., Ahmad, S., Farooq, U., Khalid, M.F., Mustafa, R., Khan, N., Sadiq, A.B., Shah, A., & Abdel-Wareth, A.A.A. (2023). UREA MOLASSES MINERAL BLOCK UNDER VARIOUS FEEDING SYSTEMS IMPROVED NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY, PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE AND BLOOD BIOCHEMICAL PROFILE OF YAKS. BMC Veterinary Research, 19, 149. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-023-03676-3

Srinivas, B., & Gupta, B. N. (1997). RUMEN FERMENTATION, BACTERIAL AND TOTAL VOLATILE FATTY ACID (TVFA) PRODUCTION RATES IN CATTLE FED ON UREA-MOLASSES-MINERAL BLOCK LICKS SUPPLEMENT. Animal Feed Science and Technology, 65(1–4), 275–286. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0377-8401(96)01062-0

SungChinTial, R., T Win, T., Min Aung, M., A Aung, A., Mu, K.S., & Kyawt, Y.Y. (2023). SUPPLEMENTING UREA MOLASSES MINERAL BLOCK IMPROVES GROWTH PERFORMANCES AND BLOOD BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF MITHUN CALVES (Bos frontalis). Emerging Animal Species, 9, 100036. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eas.2023.100036

Toppo, S., Verma, A. K., Dass, R. S., & Mehra, U. R. (1997). NUTRIENT UTILIZATION AND RUMEN FERMENTATION PATTERN IN CROSSBRED CATTLE FED DIFFERENT PLANES OF NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTED WITH UREA MOLASSES MINERAL BLOCK. Animal Feed Science and Technology, 64(2–4), 101–112. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0377-8401(96)01070-X

Vu, D.D., Cuong, L.X., Chung Anh Dung, C.A., & Hai, P.H. (1999). USE OF UREA–MOLASSES–MULTINUTRIENT BLOCK AND UREA-TREATED RICE STRAW FOR IMPROVING DAIRY CATTLE PRODUCTIVITY IN VIETNAM. Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 38(2–3), 187–193. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-5877(98)00124-X

Yanuartono, Indarjulianto, S., Nururrozi, A., Raharjo, S., Purnamaningsih, H., Raharjo, S. (2019). UREA MOLASSES MULTINUTRIENT BLOCK SEBAGAI PAKAN TAMBAHAN PADA TERNAK RUMINANSIA. Jurnal Veteriner, 20(3), 445–451. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Urea-Molasses-Multinutrien-Blok-Sebagai-Pakan-pada-Yanuartono-Indarjulianto/2c6e92ee48fec9dc844bfb4f3244b3916c920147

Biografi Penulis

Muhammad Irfan Said, Universitas Hasanuddin

Asal Penulis : Indonesia

Renny Fatmyah Utamy, Universitas Hasanuddin

Asal Penulis : Indonesia

Sutomo, Universitas Hasanuddin

Asal Penulis : Indonesia

Miah Said, Universitas Hasanuddin

Asal Penulis : Indonesia

Cara Mengutip

Said, M. I., Utamy, R. F., Sutomo, & Said, M. (2026). Introduksi Teknologi Proses Produksi Feed Supplement untuk Ternak Sapi Potong di Desa Watu, Kec.Marioriwawo, Kab. Soppeng, Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA, 9(3), 1339–1347. https://doi.org/10.29303/jpmpi.v9i3.16235