Bilingual Booklets as a Learning Introduction Media to Natural Disaster Mitigation in Wetlands
DOI:
10.29303/jppipa.v11i9.11524Published:
2025-09-25Downloads
Abstract
This study aims to design and evaluate the effectiveness of a bilingual booklet (Indonesian and Banjarese) as a learning media for disaster mitigation in wetland areas of South Kalimantan. The research method used is Design-Based Research (DBR) with four main stages: problem identification, product development, product testing, and reflection. The study involved 50 elementary school students selected using purposive sampling. Data was collected through validation instruments by content, media, and language experts, as well as questionnaires for teacher and student responses. The results showed that the booklet achieved validation scores ranging from 80-100% and received positive responses from both students and teachers, with scores between 95.31%-100%. The booklet implementation in two phases showed an improvement in students' cognitive and affective understanding, analyzed using paired t-tests. The conclusion of this study is that the bilingual booklet is effective in enhancing students' knowledge of disaster mitigation, with practical implications for the development of disaster education media in disaster-prone areas.
Keywords:
Bilingual Booklet Disaster mitigation Education MitigationReferences
Abrori, F. M., Yulinda, R., Adhani, A., Wijarini, F., & Nugroho, E. D. (2016). Media Pembelajaran Biologi. CV Genom.
Annisa, M., Asrani, A., Serlinda, S., Kasih, S., & Maulana, S. (2022). Analysis of Students’ Knowledge About Natural Disaster Mitigation in Wetland Areas. Journal of Innovation in Educational and Cultural Research, 3(1), 12–19. https://doi.org/10.46843/jiecr.v3i1.48
Antara. (2021). Banjir di Tanah Laut Kalsel Sebabkan Tanah Longsor, 5 Tewas. Kompas. Retrieved from https://regional.kompas.com/read/2021/01/17/08220771/banjir-di-tanah-laut-kalsel-sebabkan-tanah-longsor-5-tewas
Arisona, R. D. (2020). Sosialisasi Dan Simulasi Mitigasi Bencana Gempa Bumi Dalam Meningkatkan Kesiapsiagaan Siswa Sdn 2 Wates Ponorogo. InEJ: Indonesian Engagement Journal, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.21154/inej.v1i1.2049
Arisona, R. D., & Sufia, R. (2020). The Role of Tagana in Disaster Education for Public Elementary School 2 Wates, Ponorogo. Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.20961/shes.v3i1.45016
Chambers, C. T., Reid, G. J., McGrath, P. J., Finley, G. A., & Ellerton, M. Lou. (1997). A Randomized Trial of a Pain Education Booklet: Effects on Parents’ Attitudes and Postoperative Pain Management. Children’s Health Care, 26(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326888chc2601_1
CNN Indonesia. (2021). Korban Meninggal Banjir Kalsel 21 Orang, 63 Ribu Mengungsi. CNN Indonesia. Retrieved from https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20210120164037-20-596241/korban-meninggal-banjir-kalsel-21-orang-63-ribu-mengungsi
Dawes, M. G., Kaczorowski, J., Swanson, G., Hickey, J., & Karwalajtys, T. (2010). The effect of a patient education booklet and BP “tracker” on knowledge about hypertension. A randomized controlled trial. Family Practice, 27(5), 472–478. https://doi.org/10.1093/fampra/cmq048
Ditunno, J. F., Young, W., Donovan, W. H., & Creasey, G. (1994). The international standards booklet for neurological and functional classification of spinal cord injury. Paraplegia, 32(2), 70–80. https://doi.org/10.1038/sc.1994.13
Duro, L., Machado, P., & Rebelo, A. (2012). Graphic narratives: Generative book covers. In ACM SIGGRAPH 2012 Posters, SIGGRAPH’12 (p. 1). https://doi.org/10.1145/2342896.2342925
Firmansyah, F. (2022). Peranan Pendidikan Luar Sekolah Dalam Rangka Mitigasi Bencana. JUPE : Jurnal Pendidikan Mandala, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.58258/jupe.v7i2.3435
Goodwin, R. A., Brulé, D., Junkins, E. A., Dubois, S., & Beer-Borst, S. (2001). Development of a food and activity record and a portion-size model booklet for use by 6- to 17-year olds: A review of focus-group testing. Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 101(8), 926–928. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-8223(01)00229-2
Haryanto, H., & Lakoro, R. (2012). Game Edukasi “Evakuator” Bergenre Puzzle Dengan Gameplay Berbasis Klasifikasi Sebagai Sarana Pendidikan Dalam Mitigasi Bencana. Techno.Com, 11(1), 47–54. Retrieved from https://publikasi.dinus.ac.id/index.php/technoc/article/download/939/708/39743
Hayudityas, B. (2020). Pentingnya Penerapan Pendidikan Mitigasi Disekolah Untuk Mengetahui Kesiapsiagaan Peserta Didik. Edukasi NonFormal, 2507(February), 1–9. Retrieved from https://jbasic.org/index.php/basicedu/article/download/8427/3486/30530
Hidayati, D., Widayatun, W., & Triyono, T. (2010). Sekolah Siaga Bencana: Pembelajaran dari Kota Bengkulu. Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI).
Howard, S., Buttke, D. E., Lovejoy, T. E., Clark, K. A., Ashby, E. J., & Alonso Aguirre, A. (2021). The Loop Trail “Quest”: Use of a Choice-based Digital Simulation, An Interactive Video, and a Booklet to Communicate and Analyze Decision-making of Park Visitors. Environmental Communication, 15(8), 1025–1044. https://doi.org/10.1080/17524032.2021.1927129
Huth, M. M., Broome, M. E., Mussatto, K. A., & Morgan, S. W. (2003). A study of the effectiveness of a pain management education booklet for parents of children having cardiac surgery. Pain Management Nursing, 4(1), 31–39. https://doi.org/10.1053/jpmn.2003.7
Jayawardana, H. (2016). Pendidikan karakter peduli lingkungan sejak dini sebagai upaya mitigasi bencana ekologis. Symbion (Symposium on Biology Education), 5726, 49–64. Retrieved from http://symbion.pbio.uad.ac.id/prosiding/prosiding/ID_276_Hepta_Revisi_Hal 49-64.pdf
Jerie, S., & Matanga, E. (2011). The Efectiveness of Ethno-science Based Strategies in Drought Mitigation in Mberengwa District of Southern Zimbabwe. Journal of Sustainable Development in Africa, 13(4), 395–409. Retrieved from http://www.jsd-africa.com/Jsda/Vol13No4_Summer2011_B/PDF/The Effectiveness of Ethno-Science Based Strategies in Droug1.pdf
Jufriadi, A., Ayu, H. D., Afandi, A., Rahman, M., Raehanayati, R., Ariyanto, S. V., & Suciningtyas, I. K. L. N. (2012). Sosialisasi “Pengurangan Resiko Bencana” Di Kecamatan Tempursari Kabupaten Lumajang Sebagai Upaya Pendidikan Mitigasi Bencana. Erudio Journal of Educational Innovation, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.18551/erudio.1-1.8
Kuhn, M. (2006). International standard paper sizes (pp. 1–18). Retrieved from https://arizonalou.com/images/definitions/PaperSizesISOchart+.pdf
Mubarak, A. F., Amiruddin, R., & Gaus, S. (2019). The effectiveness of disaster prevention and mitigation training for the students in disaster prone areas. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 235(1), 12055. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/235/1/012055
Muhumuza, M. (2016). Environmental Education and Natural disaster preparedness: The situation in the 1 Rwenzori Mountains, Uganda 2. Environmental Education, 56(January 2014), 57. Retrieved from https://shorturl.at/wTEqW
Mustadi, A., & Atmojo, S. E. (2020). Student’s disaster literation in ‘sets’ (Science environment technology and society) disaster learning. Elementary Education Online, 19(2), 667–678. https://doi.org/10.17051/ilkonline.2020.693118
Nakasu, T., Ono, Y., & Pothisiri, W. (2018). Why did Rikuzentakata have a high death toll in the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami disaster? Finding the devastating disaster’s root causes. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 27, 21–36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2017.08.001
Nandi, & Marlyono, S. G. (2019). The Influence of Geography Lessons in Disaster Mitigation Education toward Preparedness of Senior High School Students in Face of the Disaster. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 286(1), 12012. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/286/1/012012
Preboth, M. (2000). NIAMS bilingual booklet for patients with arthritis. American Family Physician, 62(5), 1190. Retrieved from https://shorturl.at/B0Nn0
Putra, W. P., Sasmito, D., & Kass, R. D. D. (2021). The Development of Disaster Mitigation Curriculum to Improve Disaster Response Capabilities At The Elementary School In Indonesia. Eduvelop, 5(1), 34–43. https://doi.org/10.31605/eduvelop.v5i1.920
Reeves, T. C. (2006). Design research from a technology perspective. In Educational Design Research (pp. 52–66). Routledge and Taylor & Francis Group.
Sahrain, M. (2017). Translation Technique and Quality of the Indonesian Culture Terms in Bilingual Tourism Booklet of Badung-Bali. In Journal skripsi (Vol. 1, Issue 1). Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
Sakurai, A., Bisri, M. B. F., Oda, T., Oktari, R. S., Murayama, Y., Nizammudin, & Affan, M. (2018). Exploring minimum essentials for sustainable school disaster preparedness: A case of elementary schools in Banda Aceh City, Indonesia. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 29, 73–83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2017.08.005
Sari, D. K. (2017). Penerapan Media Booklet Untuk Meningkatkan Perkembangan Bahasa (Membaca Awal) Pada Kelompok B di TK Kemala Bhayangkari 34 Kendal. Universitas Negeri Semarang.
Sudjana, N., & Rivai, A. (2013). Media Pengajaran. Bandung. Bandung: Sinar Baru Algensindo.
Sumedi, D. P. (2021). Kerugian Petani Akibat Banjir Kalsel Ditaksir Lebih dari Rp 216 Miliar. Tempo.
Supriyadi, S., & Reski, A. (2020). Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Mitigasi Bencana Berbasis Sains Asli pada Siswa MI Al-Ma’arif Merauke. Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, 8(1), 86–91. https://doi.org/10.33506/pjcs.v2i2.826
Tashiro, A., & Nakaya, T. (2020). Post-disaster health status and coastal infrastructure reconstruction after the great East Japan earthquake and Tsunami. ASM Science Journal, 13(Specialissue5), 198–206. Retrieved from https://tohoku.elsevierpure.com/en/publications/post-disaster-health-status-and-coastal-infrastructure-reconstruc
Tawulo, W. W. S., Prasetya, F., & Rezal, F. (2019). Efektivitas Media Booklet “Gercep Kebumi” terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap tentang Kesiapsiagaan Tanggap Bencana Gempa Bumi pada Siswa-siswi SD Negeri 2 Baruga di Kota Kendari. Al-Sihah: Public Health Science Journal, 11(1), 31–39. https://doi.org/10.24252/as.v11i1.9370
Untung, Syamswisna, & Titin. (2024). Kelayakan Media Booklet pada Submateri Keanekaragaman Hayati Kelas X. Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah: Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora, 10(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v10i1.1489
Utama, A. (2021). Banjir Kalsel: Warga Dayak Meratus “paling terdampak”, desa yang diterjang longsor dan banjir tak bisa diakses. BBC Indonesia.
Vahedi, M., Feyzi, F., Ebadi, A., & Kachoei, H. (2012). The effect of presence (lecture) and non-presence (booklet & reminder) education method on nurse’s knowledge, attitude and performance (kap) about autonomic dysreflexia in Tehran in 1389. Iranian Journal of War and Public Health, 4(4), 21–28. Retrieved from https://ijwph.ir/browse.php?a_id=203&sid=1&slc_lang=en
Varghese, N. M. (2013). Evaluation of Effectiveness of an Informational Booklet on Prevention of Osteoporosis in Terms of Knowledge, Attitude and Expressed Practices of Working Women. IOSR Journal of Nursing and Health Science, 2(5), 10–18. https://doi.org/10.9790/1959-0251018
Wahyudi, D., & Hidayatullah, M. (2022). Disaster Risk Reduction for Natural Disaster using Mobile Learning Application to Improve the Students Disaster Mitigation Literacy in Elementary School. GMPI Conference Series, 1(2), 83–91. https://doi.org/10.53889/gmpics.v1.88
Widyatmoko, C. S., Tan, E. T., Seyle, D. C., Mayawati, E. H., & Silver, R. C. (2011). Coping with natural disasters in Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The psychological state of elementary school children as assessed by their teachers. School Psychology International, 32(5), 484–497. https://doi.org/10.1177/0143034311402919
Williams, J. C., Balasuriya, L., Alexander-Bloch, A., & Qayyum, Z. (2019). Comparing the Effectiveness of a Guide Booklet to Simulation-Based Training for Management of Acute Agitation. Psychiatric Quarterly, 90(4), 861–869. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11126-019-09670-z
Yasukawa, H., & Kose, K. (2003). Application of a Simulation Method for Ship Maneuverability toManeuvering Booklet. Transactions Of The West-Japan Society Of Naval Architects The 107th West-Japna Society of Naval Architects Meeting, 2. Retrieved from https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/wjsna/107/0/107_0_000002/_article/-char/ja/
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Muhsinah Annisa, Fadhlan Muchlas Abrori, Teguh Prasetio, Herti Prastitasari, Mahmuddin, Rianty Yulandra

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).






