The Influence of Early Mobilization on the Healing Process in Post-Section Patients in Hospitals
DOI:
10.29303/jppipa.v11i10.12316Published:
2025-10-25Downloads
Abstract
Cesarean section (Sectio Caesarea) is a medical procedure that often results in postoperative wounds requiring optimal management to support recovery. Early mobilization plays a critical role in accelerating the wound healing process by improving blood circulation and enhancing tissue regeneration. This study aimed to analyze the influence of early mobilization on the healing process in post-cesarean section patients in several hospitals. This quantitative study used a descriptive correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected through questionnaires assessing early mobilization practices and direct observation of wound healing indicators. The study involved 40 postpartum mothers who underwent cesarean sections, selected through purposive sampling from four hospitals—Cilincing Hospital, RSIA Bunda Jakarta, RS Mekar Sari Bekasi, and RSU Ibu Pusat Jakarta—during December 2024. Data analysis included univariate (frequency distribution) and bivariate tests using the Chi-Square method. The statistical test showed a significant relationship between early mobilization and wound healing, with a p-value of 0.007 (< 0.05), indicating that early mobilization positively influences postoperative recovery. Patients who engaged in early mobilization exhibited faster wound healing compared to those who delayed movement. In conclusion, early mobilization is proven to be an effective intervention in enhancing the healing process among post-cesarean section patients. The findings highlight the importance of implementing early mobilization protocols as part of standard postoperative nursing care to improve maternal health outcomes.
Keywords:
Cesarean section Early mobilization Nursing care Postoperative recovery Wound healingReferences
Arif, M., Yuhelmi, & Demur, D. R. D. N. (2021). Pelaksanaan Mobilisasi Dini Berpengaruh terhadap Proses Penyembuhan Luka Pasien Post Laparatomi. Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Perintis, 4(2), 24–29. Retrieved from https://jurnal.upertis.ac.id/index.php/PSKP/article/view/716
Aristiya, N. (2020). Manajemen Persalinan Normal. Salemba Medika.
Armayanti, L. Y., Nataningrat, A. A. I., & Sumiari Tangkas, N. M. K. (2024). Hubungan Mobilisasi Dini Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Sectio Caesarea (SC) Di Ruang Nifas Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Klungkung. Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Nasional, 8(1), 69–74. https://doi.org/10.37294/jrkn.v8i1.562
Ayudita, R. (2023). Asuhan Kebidanan Persalinan dan Bayi Baru Lahir. Deepublish.
Eriyani, T., Shalahuddin, I., & Maulana, I. (2018). Pengaruh Mobilisasi Dini Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Post Operasi Sectio Caesarea. Media Informasi, 14(2), 182–190. https://doi.org/10.37160/bmi.v14i2.213
Fitriyani, A. B., Verdiawati, F. B., Listiyaningsih, M. D., Widyaningsih, A., & Suci, D. N. (2024). Mobilisasi Dini pada Ibu Post Operasi Sectio Caesaria untuk Mencegah Komplikasi Imobilisasi di Rumah Sakit Ken Saras. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Dan CFP Kebidanan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo, 3(2), 2181–2184. Retrieved from https://callforpaper.unw.ac.id/index.php/semnasdancfpbidanunw/article/view/1121
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2021). Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RISKESDAS) 2021. Badan Litbangkes.
Li, Z., Zhou, L., Li, M., Wang, W., Wang, L., Dong, W., Chen, J., & Gong, S. (2024). Early mobilization after pancreatic surgery: A randomized controlled trial. Surgery, 176(4), 1179–1188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surg.2024.06.027
Melani, M., Hernayanti, M. R., & Noviawati, D. (2023). Hubungan Mobilisasi Dini dengan Penyembuhan Luka Post Operasi Sectio Caesarea. Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers Perdana, 6(1), 99–106. https://doi.org/10.32524/jksp.v6i1.811
Mustikarani, Y. A., Purnani, W. T., & Mualimah, M. (2019). Pengaruh Mobilisasi Dini Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Post Sectio Caesaria Pada Ibu Post Sectio Caesaria Di Rs Aura Syifa Kabupaten Kediri. Jurnal Kesehatan, 12(1), 56–62. https://doi.org/10.23917/jk.v12i1.8957
Nelson, G., Bakkum-Gamez, J., Kalogera, E., Glaser, G., Altman, A., Meyer, L. A., Taylor, J. S., Iniesta, M., Lasala, J., Mena, G., Scott, M., Gillis, C., Elias, K., Wijk, L., Huang, J., Nygren, J., Ljungqvist, O., Ramirez, P. T., & Dowdy, S. C. (2019). Guidelines for perioperative care in gynecologic/oncology: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Society recommendations—2019 update. International Journal of Gynecological Cancer, 29(4), 651–668. https://doi.org/10.1136/ijgc-2019-000356
Noviyani, D., & Ruliyah, R. (2023). Ilmu Kebidanan dan Persalinan Modern. Alfabeta.
Nuryani, S. (2021). Operasi Sectio Caesarea: Tinjauan Klinis dan Perawatan Pasca Bedah. EGC.
Rangkuti, N. A., Zein, Y., Batubara, N. S., Harahap, M. A., & Sodikin, M. A. (2023). Hubungan Mobilisasi Dini Post Sectio Caesarea Dengan Proses Penyembuhan Luka Operasi di RSUD Pandan. Jurnal Education And Development, 11(1), 570–575. https://doi.org/10.37081/ed.v11i1.4563
Rottie, J., & Saragih, R. E. (2019). Pengaruh Mobilisasi Dini Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Post Sectio Caesarea Di Irina D Bawah RSUP Prof Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Journal Of Community and Emergency, 7, 431–440. Retrieved from https://unpi.ac.id/ejournal/index.php/JOCE/article/view/238
Sinaga, W., Useng, M., & Yesaya, F. (2023). Pengaruh Mobilisasi Dini Terhadap Proses Penyembuhan. Luka Pada Pasien Post Operasi Laparatomi Di RSUD. Nursing Journal, 5(1), 1177–1187. https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v514.9550
Singh, S., Nutan, K., & Jaiswar. (2020). Effeciveness Of Early Ambulation On Post-Operative Recovery Among Caesarean Mothers. International Journal of Current Research, 12(6). https://doi.org/10.24941/ijcr.38983.06.2020
Suryanti, Y. (2024). Mobilisasi Dini Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Komplikasi Pasca Operasi Sectio Caesarea. Jurnal Keperawatan Maternitas Indonesia, 8(1), 45–53. Retrieved from https://e-jurnal.stikesmitraadiguna.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/download/306/231
Tazreean, R., Nelson, G., & Twomey, R. (2022). Early mobilization in enhanced recovery after surgery pathways: current evidence and recent advancements. Journal of Comparative Effectiveness Research, 11(2), 121–129. https://doi.org/10.2217/cer-2021-0258
World Health Organization. (2021). Global Survey on Maternal and Perinatal Health: Cesarean Section Trends. WHO.
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Nofa Anggraini, Dea Veronica, Resita Sri Pamela, Rismalia, Septiany Herman S
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
