Vol. 11 No. 11 (2025): November
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

The Association Between Pregnant Women’s Knowledge of Triple Elimination and Compliance with Screening Examinations

Authors

Sukarni Setya Yuningsih , Ajeng Pratiwi , Heti Fatmawati , Imel Meistika , Irma Mayangsari , Nur Khusnul Khotimah , Rika Rizqillah Muluk , Sumarni

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.12761

Published:

2025-11-25

Downloads

Abstract

Knowledge about Triple Elimination, an integrated screening program for HIV, hepatitis B, and syphilis, plays a vital role in improving pregnant women’s adherence to early detection procedures during the first trimester. Strengthening maternal awareness is essential to prevent mother-to-child transmission of these infections. This study aimed to examine the association between pregnant women’s knowledge of Triple Elimination and their compliance with the recommended screening examinations. A quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach was employed. A total of 350 pregnant women were selected as the study sample. Data were analyzed using the chi-square statistical test to determine the association between knowledge levels and examination compliance. The results showed a significant relationship between knowledge about Triple Elimination and screening compliance (p = 0.000; α = 0.05), indicating that higher levels of maternal knowledge were associated with greater adherence to the recommended tests. This study highlights the importance of strengthening educational strategies to improve maternal knowledge and ensure consistent compliance with Triple Elimination screening. The findings can serve as evidence for policymakers and healthcare providers in designing sustainable interventions to enhance maternal and neonatal health outcomes.

Keywords:

Maternal knowledge Pregnant women Screening compliance Triple elimination

References

Fatimah, S., Nurhayati, E., & Sari, P. (2020). Factors influencing pregnant women’s refusal of HIV, syphilis, and hepatitis B screening in primary health services. Midwifery and Public Health Journal, 7(2), 123–132. https://doi.org/10.33474/mphj.v7i2

Glanz, K., Rimer, B. K., & Viswanath, K. (2015). Health behavior: Theory, research, and practice (5th ed.). Jossey-Bass.

Gudino, D. V. (2023). Pengaruh Pemberian Konseling Kb Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Akseptor Kb Tentang Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang Di Puskesmas Lurasik Tahun 2023. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Santa Elisabeth, 2(1), 79–89. https://doi.org/10.12538/jkkse-akbidsteli.v1i02.40

Janz, N. K., & Becker, M. H. (1984). The Health Belief Model: A Decade Later. Health Education & Behavior, 11(1), 1–47. https://doi.org/10.1177/109019818401100101 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/109019818401100101

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2017). Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 52 Tahun 2017 tentang Eliminasi Penularan HIV, Sifilis, dan Hepatitis B dari Ibu ke Anak. Direktorat Pencegahan Dan Pengendalian Penyakit (P2P).

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2022). Laporan perkembangan HIV/AIDS & PMS 2022. Direktorat Pencegahan Dan Pengendalian Penyakit (P2P).

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2024). Laporan perkembangan eliminasi HIV, sifilis, dan hepatitis B. Direktorat Pencegahan Dan Pengendalian Penyakit (P2P).

Lestari, M. W., Musliah, M., & Yuliastuti, S. (2021). Differences in family planning counseling using decision-making aids (ABPK) and balanced family planning counseling strategies (SKB-KB) on family planning acceptor coverage. Indonesian Midwifery Research Journal, 5(1), 11–15. https://doi.org/10.32536/jrki.v5i1.155 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32536/jrki.v5i1.155

Mariyah, E., Djanah, N., & Ediyono, S. (2024). Levels Of Knowledge Of Pregnant Women About Sexually Transmitted Diseases And Triple Elimination Examination Compliance: A Correlation Study. International Conference on Health Sciences, 11(1), 136–142. https://doi.org/0.29238/ichs.v11i1.2628

Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. (2024). National HIV, syphilis, and hepatitis B screening coverage report, January–June 2024. Directorate of Disease Prevention and Control.

Muda, I., Erika, E., & Khemkhaeng, C. (2025). Factors Influencing The Behavior of Pregnant Women in Triple Elimination Screening. Jurnal Kebidanan, 14(1), 59. https://doi.org/10.26714/jk.14.1.2025.59-67 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26714/jk.14.1.2025.59-67

Muryati, S., & Kusuma, I. R. (2023). Description of the availability of postpartum family planning contraceptive devices and drugs (Alokon) at community health centers in the Banyumas Region. Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences, 4, 110–113. https://doi.org/10.30595/pshms.v4i.567 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30595/pshms.v4i.567

Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2023). Situasi dan analisis HIV, hepatitis B, dan sifilis di Indonesia. Kementerian Kesehatan RI.

Rosenstock, I. M. (1974). Historical Origins of the Health Belief Model. Health Education & Behavior, 2(4), 328–335. https://doi.org/10.1177/109019817400200403 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/109019817400200403

Rosenstock, I. M. (1977). The Health Belief Model and Preventive Health Behavior. Health Education & Behavior, 2(4), 354–386. https://doi.org/10.1177/109019817400200405 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/109019817400200405

Sekarini, N. N. A. D., Yanti, L., & Pratiwi, P. I. (2025). Knowledge and attitude factors as determinants of pregnant women’s participation in triple elimination program in North Bali. BIO Web of Conferences, 152(2), 01022. https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202515201022 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202515201022

UNAIDS. (2022). Global AIDS update 2022: In danger—Progress and gaps in the HIV response. Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS.

UNAIDS. (2023). UNAIDS global HIV & AIDS statistics — Fact sheet 2023. Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS.

WHO. (2023). Global guidance for the elimination of mother-to-child transmission of HIV, syphilis and hepatitis B. World Health Organization.

World Health Organization. (2023). Global progress report on HIV, viral hepatitis and sexually transmitted infections, 2023. World Health Organization.

Yuliana, S., Fitriani, A., & Rahayu, D. (2024). Evaluation of the Triple Elimination program for preventing mother-to-child transmission in Indonesia. International Journal of Public Health Research, 12(2), 112–120. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijphr.v12i2

Yunita, R. (2023). Situational analysis of HIV, syphilis, and hepatitis B infections among pregnant women in Indonesia. Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi, 14(1), 55–64. https://doi.org/10.22435/kespro.v14i1

Author Biographies

Sukarni Setya Yuningsih, STIKes Abdi Nusantara

Author Origin : Indonesia

Ajeng Pratiwi, STIKes Abdi Nusantara

Author Origin : Indonesia

Heti Fatmawati, STIKes Abdi Nusantara

Author Origin : Indonesia

Imel Meistika, STIKes Abdi Nusantara

Author Origin : Indonesia

Irma Mayangsari, STIKes Abdi Nusantara

Author Origin : Indonesia

Nur Khusnul Khotimah, STIKes Abdi Nusantara

Author Origin : Indonesia

Rika Rizqillah Muluk, STIKes Abdi Nusantara

Author Origin : Indonesia

Sumarni, STIKes Abdi Nusantara

Author Origin : Indonesia

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

How to Cite

Yuningsih, S. S., Pratiwi, A., Fatmawati, H., Meistika, I., Mayangsari, I., Khotimah, N. K., … Sumarni. (2025). The Association Between Pregnant Women’s Knowledge of Triple Elimination and Compliance with Screening Examinations. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 11(11), 1334–1338. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.12761