Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026)
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

Integration of the Ethno-Discovery Project and Ethno-Design Literacy: A Contextual Syntax Model in Quality Ornamental Learning

Authors

Ilham Zamil , Puspaneli , Hari Setia Putra , Hamsidar , Molli Wahyuni , Yusmerita , Yuliarma , Lili Mulyani

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v11i12.12807

Published:

2026-01-25

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Abstract

Creativity and plagiarism remain key challenges in learning Ragam Hias (Decorative Motif Design). Common problems include repetitive ideas, reliance on peers’ work, limited originality, and low self-confidence. Additionally, existing learning models often lack relevance to students’ needs, while assessment standards are not tailored to course characteristics. This study aimed to develop and evaluate the Ethno Discovery Project syntax integrated with Ethno-Design literacy. The development process involved validation, practicality, and effectiveness testing across three student groups. Expert validation showed good validity (0.71) and high reliability (ICC = 0.775). Practicality was rated very good by both observers (0.79) and students (0.77). Effectiveness testing revealed a significant increase in student scores from 5.45 to 9.77 (p < 0.001), with high learning activity (82.22%) and interest (81.58%). The results indicate that this syntax is effective, applicable, and culturally relevant for contextual learning in vocational design education.

Keywords:

Ethno design literacy Ethno discovery project Ornamental learning Syntax model

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Author Biographies

Ilham Zamil, Universitas Negeri Padang

Author Origin : Indonesia

Puspaneli, Universitas Negeri Padang

Author Origin : Indonesia

Hari Setia Putra, Universitas Negeri Padang

Author Origin : Indonesia

Hamsidar, Universitas AL Muslim

Author Origin : Indonesia

Molli Wahyuni, Department of Primary Education, Bangkinang, Indonesia

Author Origin : Indonesia

Yusmerita, Universitas Negeri Padang

Author Origin : Indonesia

Yuliarma, Universitas Negeri Padang

Author Origin : Indonesia

Lili Mulyani, Universitas Negeri Padang

Author Origin : Indonesia

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How to Cite

Zamil, I., Puspaneli, Putra, H. S., Hamsidar, Wahyuni, M., Yusmerita, … Mulyani, L. (2026). Integration of the Ethno-Discovery Project and Ethno-Design Literacy: A Contextual Syntax Model in Quality Ornamental Learning. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 12(1), 748–756. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i12.12807