Vol. 11 No. 11 (2025): November
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

Research-Based Teaching E-Modules on Mangrove Diversity to Enhance Meaningful Learning in Banggai Regency

Authors

Moh. Fahri Haruna , Almira Rayyah Shadriah Fahru , Siti Marwah S , Abubakar Sidik Katili , Abdul Haris Odja

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.13084

Published:

2025-11-25

Downloads

Abstract

The importance of mangrove ecosystems such as shoreline buffers, biodiversity habitats, and carbon sinks is increasingly threatened by anthropogenic degradation. This study aimed to develop and validate a meaningful learning–based e-module relevant to the context of mangrove diversity in Banggai Regency. Mangrove diversity was utilized as teaching material in the developed e-learning module to provide students with early knowledge about mangroves, enabling them to protect and conserve mangrove ecosystems in their environment. The method employed was a three-stage Research and Development (R&D) approach: field exploration, e-module development based on field data and meaningful learning principles, and product validation by subject matter experts, media experts, and practitioners through observations and questionnaires. Data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative and quantitative methods. The results showed that this interactive e-module, through a limited trial involving 30 students, achieved an average feasibility score of 89.7%. The discussion confirmed that the application of meaningful learning principles integrated with local contexts proved highly valid and effective in improving students' understanding of mangrove diversity. In conclusion, this e-module is feasible and can be implemented to support conservation efforts and enhance students’ understanding. (The total word count is approximately 145, which is concise and covers all essential elements).

Keywords:

Banggai E-module Mangrove Meaningful learning

References

Akram, H., Hussain, S., Mazumdar, P., Chua, K. O., Butt, T. E., & Harikrishna, J. A. (2023). Mangrove Health: A Review of Functions, Threats, and Challenges Associated with Mangrove Management Practices. Forests, 14(9), 1698. https://doi.org/10.3390/f14091698

Alhakiki, A., & Taufina, T. (2020). Pengaruh Quantum Teaching Kerangka TANDUR Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 4(3), 534–540. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v4i3.395

Alyoussef, I. Y. (2023). Acceptance of e-learning in higher education: The role of task-technology fit with the information systems success model. Heliyon, 9(3), e13751. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13751

Andiopenta, A. (2023). The Development of Teaching Materials of Learning Evaluation Based on Whole Language Learning for Students at the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 15(3), 2935–2945. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v15i3.3059

Arifanti, V. B., Basyuni, M., Suharti, S., Slamet, B., Karlina, E., Sidik, F., Helbert, H., Yeny, I., Yulianti, M., Marwayana, O. N., Macklin, P. A., Rahmania, R., Suyadi, S., Wahyuni, T., Halwany, W., Rahmila, Y. I., Faubiany, V., Mubaraq, A., Aznawi, A. A., & Ali, H. M. (2025). Assessing the Environmental and Socioeconomic Impacts of Mangrove Loss in Indonesia: A Synthesis for Science-Based Policy. Forest Science and Technology, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/21580103.2025.2536595

Asrial, A., Syahrial, S., Kurniawan, D. A., & Zulkhi, M. D. (2021). The Relationship Between the Application of E-Modules Based on Mangrove Forest Ecotourism on The Peace-Loving Character of Students. Journal of Education Technology, 5(3), 331. https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v5i3.34043

Azizah, F., Huda, A., Hendriyani, Y., & Fadhilah. (2025). Development of E-LKPD with Problem Based Learning (PBL) Learning Model in Informatics Subject at High School. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 11(9), 90–96. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i9.11404

Bagno, R. B., & Freitas, J. S. (2023). Setting the three-stage R&D shared portfolio methodology: An innovative approach to industry–university collaboration. Revista de Gestão, 30(3), 282–298. https://doi.org/10.1108/REGE-07-2021-0108

Candeloro, G., & Tartari, M. (2025). Heritage-led sustainable development in rural areas: The case of Vivi Calascio community-based cooperative. Cities, 161, 105920. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2025.105920

Daryono, D., Rayanto, Y. H., & Damayanti, A. M. (2023). Assessing Aspects and Items Validity, Practicality and Effectiveness on Students’ Final Project. EDUTEC : Journal of Education And Technology, 6(4), 684–703. https://doi.org/10.29062/edu.v6i4.657

Dedeke, A. (Nick). (2017). Creating sustainable tourism ventures in protected areas: An actor-network theory analysis. Tourism Management, 61, 161–172. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2017.02.006

Delita, F., Berutu, N., & Nofrion, N. (2022). Online Learning: The Effects Of Using E-Modules On Self-Efficacy, Motivation And Learning Outcomes. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 23(4), 93–107. https://doi.org/10.17718/tojde.1182760

Dewi, N. K. A. M. A., & Suniasih, N. W. (2023). E-Modul Ajar Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Bali Pada Mata Pelajaran IPAS Kelas IV. MIMBAR PGSD Undiksha, 11(1), 91–99. https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpgsd.v11i1.58348

Dewiyanti, I., Darmawi, D., Muchlisin, Z. A., Helmi, T. Z., Imelda, I., & Defira, C. N. (2021). Physical and chemical characteristics of soil in mangrove ecosystem based on differences habitat in Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 674(1), 012092. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/674/1/012092

Doyan, A., Susilawati, Kosim, Wardiawan, Z., Hakim, S., Muliyadi, L., & Hamidi. (2020). The development of physics module oriented generative learning to increase the cognitive learning outcomes and science process skills of the students. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1521(2), 022059. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1521/2/022059

Doyan, A., Susilawati, Harjono, A., Annam, S., Ikhsan, M., Ardianti, N. R., & Hakim, S. (2025). A Review: Improving Generic Science Skills through Interactive Web-Based Modern Physics Learning Media with PjBL Model. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 11(3), 76–85. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i3.10439

Fahru, A. R. S., Kundera, I. N., & Mursito S. Bialangi. (2024). Professional Flip-Pdf-Based Interactive Modules to Enhance The Creative Thinking Skills and Collaborative Skills of High School Students. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Pendidikan, 8(3), 429–438. https://doi.org/10.23887/jppp.v8i3.76379

Ferreira, A. C., Ashton, E. C., Ward, R. D., Hendy, I., & Lacerda, L. D. (2024). Mangrove Biodiversity and Conservation: Setting Key Functional Groups and Risks of Climate-Induced Functional Disruption. Diversity, 16(7), 423. https://doi.org/10.3390/d16070423

Fransiska, L., Mayar, F., Rakimahwati, R., & Eliza, D. (2025). Development of A Flipbook E-Module On Project-Based Pancasila Incorporating Local Wisdom To Strengthen The Values Of Mutual Cooperation And Creativity In Kindergarten. Prima Magistra: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 6(2), 71–80. https://doi.org/10.37478/jpm.v6i2.4096

Gao, X., & Lee, S. Y. (2022). Feeding Strategies of Mangrove Leaf-Eating Crabs for Meeting Their Nitrogen Needs on a Low-Nutrient Diet. Frontiers in Marine Science, 9, 872272. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.872272

Gunawan, M. A., Fitri, A., & Nelli Murodah. (2024). Develompment of an E-Module for Educational Evaluation Course With a Problem Based Learning Framework. Edukasia Islamika, 9(1), 132–144. https://doi.org/10.28918/jei.v9i1.7242

Haruna, M. F., Karim, W. A., Rajulani, R., & Lige, F. N. (2022). Struktur Komunitas Kepiting Bakau Di Kawasan Konservasi Mangrove Desa Polo Kecamatan Bunta Kabupaten Banggai. Bio-Lectura : Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi, 9(2), 150–159. https://doi.org/10.31849/bl.v9i2.10659

Katharoyan, C., Rajkaran, A., & Peer, N. (2025). Temporal shifts in key mangrove crab species linked to biotic and abiotic factors at a latitudinal range limit. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 313, 109116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2024.109116

Kiswandini, D. A., Suyanto, S., Pratama, A. T., & Yustisiana, S. R. T. U. (2023). Electronic Whorksheet Development Based on ESD (Education for Sustainable Development) Biodiversity Subject. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(8), 6353–6358. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i8.4454

Marzani, E., Kartikowati, S., & Gimin, G. (2023). Development Of Website-Based Learning Media to Improve Students’ Self-Regulated Learning in Economics. Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia, 9(2), 929. https://doi.org/10.29210/1202323164

Muhtadi, A., Harahap, Z. A., Pulungan, A., Siregar, Z., Simaremare, E. R., Rahmawati, A., Nazara, W., & Khairunnisa. (2023). Distribution and ecological status of mangroves in the Nias Islands-North Sumatra Province: Distribution and ecological status of mangroves in the Nias Islands. AQUACOASTMARINE: Journal of Aquatic and Fisheries Sciences, 2(2), 60–72. https://doi.org/10.32734/jafs.v2i2.12757

Nugraha, W. A., Ambariyanto, A., & Insafitri, I. (2024). The mangrove ecosystems on the north coast of Bangkalan, Indonesia, and its potential for mangrove ecotourism. Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, 25(2). https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d250246

Putri, S. E., Arthamena, V. D., Retiyanto, H. F., Shiddiqi, M. H. A., & Suyanta, S. (2024). Creative Thinking Skills in Chemistry Learning: A Systematic Literature Review. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(4), 158–167. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i4.6343

Riska, J. A. T., Syukur, A., & Zulkifli, L. (2023). Association between Mangrove Types and Some Mangrove Crab Species in West Lombok Sheet Mangrove Ecosystem. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(7), 5610–5619. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.4781

Roper, S., Micheli, P., Love, J. H., & Vahter, P. (2016). The roles and effectiveness of design in new product development: A study of Irish manufacturers. Research Policy, 45(1), 319–329. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2015.10.003

Samala, A. D., Giatman, M., Simatupang, W., & Ranuharja, F. (2021). E-Jobsheet Based on Mobile Pocket Book as Digital Learning Resources (DLRs). Jurnal Teknologi Informasi Dan Pendidikan, 14(2), 117–123. https://doi.org/10.24036/tip.v14i2.488

Sidauruk, T., Delita, F., Berutu, N., Elfayetti, & Rohani. (2025). E-Modules to Improve Learning Independence, Motivation and Learning Outcomes. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Pendidikan, 9(1), 171–180. https://doi.org/10.23887/jppp.v9i1.74404

Subayani, N. W., Rahaimah, S., & Norazilawati, N. (2025). Exploring the Potential of Local Wisdom as a Scientific Bridge: A Systematic Literature Review in the Educational Context. IJORER : International Journal of Recent Educational Research, 6(5), 1482–1497. https://doi.org/10.46245/ijorer.v6i5.884

Sunkur, R., Kantamaneni, K., Bokhoree, C., & Ravan, S. (2023). Mangroves’ role in supporting ecosystem-based techniques to reduce disaster risk and adapt to climate change: A review. Journal of Sea Research, 196, 102449. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seares.2023.102449

Surjanti, J., Soejoto, A., Seno, D. N., & Waspodo. (2020). Mangrove forest ecotourism: Participatory ecological learning and sustainability of students’ behavior through self-efficacy and self-concept. Social Sciences & Humanities Open, 2(1), 100009. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2019.100009

Susanti, F. D. (2021). Potential of mangrove ecosystem as learning sources of Biology through online learning. AMCA Journal of Science & Technology, 1(1), 12–16. https://doi.org/10.51773/ajst.v1i1.28

Syahrial, S., Asrial, A., Kurniawan, D. A., & Kiska, N. D. (2021). Improving Environmental Care Characters Through E-Modules Based on Local Wisdom Mangrove Ecotourism. Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar, 5(3), 378. https://doi.org/10.23887/jisd.v5i2.35360

Syarifah, H., Harwanto, & Rusmawati, R. D. (2023). Development of Teaching Materials Using LEAD Series (Listen, Explore, Analyze, and Do) Craft and Entrepreneurship Subjects Based on Local Potentials Bawean Island, Gresik Regency Assisted by Google Classroom. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(7), 5406–5411. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.4097

Utari, P. H., Subagia, I. W., & Sudiatmika, A. A. I. A. R. (2024). D Development of Junior High School Science E-Module Integrated with Socio-Cultural of Balinese Society to Improvw Students Science Literacy. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(3), 1093–1104. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i3.7151

Yamamoto, Y. (2023). Living under ecosystem degradation: Evidence from the mangrove–fishery linkage in Indonesia. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 118, 102788. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeem.2023.102788

Yulianti, D., Suriansyah, A., Harsono, A. M. B., Ridhaningtyas, L. P., & Noorhapizah, N. (2025). Implementation of Web-Based Teaching Media as an Effort to Utilize Digital Technology in Learning. AMPLITUDO : Journal of Science and Technology Innovation, 4(1), 20–25. https://doi.org/10.56566/amplitudo.v4i1.301

Author Biographies

Moh. Fahri Haruna, Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk

Author Origin : Indonesia

Almira Rayyah Shadriah Fahru, Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk

Author Origin : Indonesia

Siti Marwah S, Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk

Author Origin : Indonesia

Abubakar Sidik Katili, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Author Origin : Indonesia

Abdul Haris Odja, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Author Origin : Indonesia

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

How to Cite

Haruna, M. F., Fahru, A. R. S., S, S. M., Katili, A. S., & Odja, A. H. (2025). Research-Based Teaching E-Modules on Mangrove Diversity to Enhance Meaningful Learning in Banggai Regency. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 11(11), 823–830. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.13084