The Validity and Effectiveness of Customary Law-Based Environmental Management for The Sustainability of Natural Resources

Authors

Sri Handayani , Indrahayu Mattalitti Umar Gazali , Wahid Yaurwarin , Raodiah Raodiah , Wahyuni Idrus

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.3642

Published:

2023-05-31

Issue:

Vol. 9 No. 5 (2023): May

Keywords:

Buntu Batu, Customary law, Pangkep

Research Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Handayani, S., Gazali, I. M. U. ., Yaurwarin, W. ., Raodiah, R., & Idrus, W. . (2023). The Validity and Effectiveness of Customary Law-Based Environmental Management for The Sustainability of Natural Resources. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(5), 2350–2356. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.3642

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Abstract

Environmental damage in Indonesia is increasingly apprehensive. Massive forest exploration has threatened the ecosystem. Natural disasters such as overflowing rivers, landslides, and climate change are becoming more frequent. Buntu Batu Traditional Village is located in the Pangkep Regency Area and has customary law that supports forest conservation. Voluntary and sustainable reforestation of communities as a condition for marriage. Preliminary observations indicate that community understanding of the legal aspects of forest conservation is still lacking. They protect the forest for the sake of environmental sustainability. The basis of this action is to follow the customary rules that apply in the Buntu Batu Traditional Village. This study aims to examine the validity and effectiveness of customary law in environmental management in the Buntu Batu Traditional Village, Pangkep. This research is a qualitative study. The village head who also acts as the traditional leader along with 3 local people became participants in this study. Researchers live and mingle with the community to see and observe forest management based on their customary rules. Based on the results of the study, the customary law in force in Buntu Batu Pangkep Village fulfills the validity and effectiveness requirements socially, juridically and morally

References

Blackman, A., Corral, L., Lima, E. S., & Asner, G. P. (2017). Titling indigenous communities protects forests in the Peruvian Amazon. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 114(16), 4123–4128. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1603290114

Buana, M. S. (2020). Development as a Threat to Indigenous Peoples’ Rights in Indonesia. International Journal on Minority and Group Rights, 27(3), 442–471. https://doi.org/10.1163/15718115-02703003

Chunhabunyatip, P., Sasaki, N., Grünbühel, C., Kuwornu, J., & Tsusaka, T. (2018). Influence of Indigenous Spiritual Beliefs on Natural Resource Management and Ecological Conservation in Thailand. Sustainability, 10(8), 2842. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10082842

Dawson, N. M., Coolsaet, B., Sterling, E. J., Loveridge, R., Gross-Camp, N. D., Wongbusarakum, S., Sangha, K. K., Scherl, L. M., Phan, H. P., Zafra-Calvo, N., Lavey, W. G., Byakagaba, P., Idrobo, C. J., Chenet, A., Bennett, N. J., Mansourian, S., & Rosado-May, F. J. (2021). The role of Indigenous peoples and local communities in effective and equitable conservation. Ecology and Society, 26(3), art19. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-12625-260319

Dekiawati, E. S. (2022). Law Enforcement of Illegal Logging in Indonesia: Problems and Challenges in Present and the Future. Indonesian Journal of Environmental Law and Sustainable Development, 1(1), 47–68. https://doi.org/10.15294/ijel.v1i1.56777

Fisher, L. A., Kim, Y.-S., Latifah, S., & Mukarom, M. (2017). Managing Forest Conflicts: Perspectives of Indonesia’s Forest Management Unit Directors. Forest and Society, 1(1), 8. https://doi.org/10.24259/fs.v1i1.772

Harly, L. (2023). Sustainable Forest Management from the Perspective of Customary Law in Indonesia: A Case Study in the Bayan Community. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 1(1), 32–42. https://doi.org/10.55681/ijssh.v1i1.324

Hidayah, N. P., Wiryani, F., & Madyasti, H. P. (2018). The Strengthening Legal Protection of Indigenous People in Facing Investment Climate in Era of Asean Economic Community in. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 175, 012208. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/175/1/012208

Ibiam, A. E., & Faga, H. P. (2021). Indigenous Peoples’ Rights Over Natural Resources: An Analysis of Host Communities Rights In Nigeria. Lampung Journal of International Law, 3(2), 121–136. https://doi.org/10.25041/lajil.v3i2.2402

Ifrani, Abby, Barkatullah, Nurhayati, & Said. (2019). Forest Management Based on Local Culture of Dayak Kotabaru in the Perspective of Customary Law for a Sustainable Future and Prosperity of the Local Community. Resources, 8(2), 78. https://doi.org/10.3390/resources8020078

Kambo, G. A. (2021). Local wisdom Pasang ri Kajang as a political power in maintaining indigenous people’s rights. ETNOSIA: Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia, 265–280. https://doi.org/10.31947/etnosia.v6i2.10585

Kulin, J., & Johansson Sevä, I. (2019). The Role of Government in Protecting the Environment: Quality of Government and the Translation of Normative Views about Government Responsibility into Spending Preferences. International Journal of Sociology, 49(2), 110–129. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207659.2019.1582964

Lanini, A., Sulbadana, S., Kasim, A., Nahar, M. Y., & Surahman, S. (2018). The Formation of Customary Law Related to the Use of Natural Resources in the Lore Lindu Region. FIAT JUSTISIA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 12(3), 181-191. https://doi.org/10.25041/fiatjustisia.v12no3.1331

Lestarini, R., Tirtawening, Harmain, R., Wulandhary, S., & Utari, D. (2018). The implementation strategy of customary law aspect in protecting local environment. E3S Web of Conferences, 52, 00041. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20185200041

Muniroch, S., Annisa, L., & Arifiany, W. (2020). Deforestation and Power in Joko Pinurbo’s Poems: A Literary Ecology Analysis. Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Language, Literature, Culture, and Education (ICOLLITE 2019), 150-154. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200325.072

Nuari, A. I., & Hermawan, S. (2021). The Urgency of Strengthening the Rights and Participation of Indigenous Peoples in Realizing Sustainable Management of Customary Forest. Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 23(3), 399–416. https://doi.org/10.24815/kanun.v23i3.21881

Nugroho, W. (2021). Relationship Between Environmental Management Policy and the Local Wisdom of Indigenous Peoples in the Handling of Covid-19 in Indonesia. Oñati Socio-Legal Series, 11(3). https://doi.org/10.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-1193

Pratama, K. W. A. (2019). Recognition to the Customary Law of Indigenous Peoples in the ILO Convention 1989: Practices from Ecuador and Norway. Indonesian Journal of International Law, 16(3). https://doi.org/10.17304/ijil.vol16.3.754

Sari, D. A. A., Mayastuti, A., Rianto, A., & Lutfiyah, Z. (2018). Indigenous people’s forest management to support REDD program and Indonesia one map policy. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 200, 012048. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/200/1/012048

Sidabukke, S. H., Rasyid, F., Sianipar, M., Panjaitan, R. H. M., & Aulin, F. R. (2022). Forest fire analysis in Habinsaran Sector PT Toba Pulp Lestari industrial forest plantation area 2014 to 2021. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1115(1), 012025. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1115/1/012025

Sukarsih, S. E., Yusran, Fisher, M., & Makkarennu. (2021). Policy analysis of customary forest governance in maintaining biodiversity in South Sulawesi. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 886(1), 012115. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/886/1/012115

Sukristiyono, S., Purwanto, R. H., Suryatmojo, H., & Sumardi, S. (2021). Stakeholder Analysis on Sungai Wain Protected Forest Management in Balikpapan City, East Kalimantan Province. Jurnal Sylva Lestari, 9(2), 252-268. https://doi.org/10.23960/jsl29252-268

Tacconi, L., Rodrigues, R. J., & Maryudi, A. (2019). Law enforcement and deforestation: Lessons for Indonesia from Brazil. Forest Policy and Economics, 108, 101943. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forpol.2019.05.029

Titaley, E., & Watloly, A. (2021). THE CULTURAL VALUES OF THE ISLAND’S INDIGENOUS PEOPLE. Sosiohumaniora, 23(3), 313-321. https://doi.org/10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v23i3.28235

Turnerâ€Skoff, J. B., & Cavender, N. (2019). The benefits of trees for livable and sustainable communities. Plants, People, Planet, 1(4), 323–335. https://doi.org/10.1002/ppp3.39

Yasir, Y., Firdaus, M., & Awza, R. (2023). ENVIRONMENTAL COMMUNICATION PATTERNS BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM IN MANAGEMENT OF LUBUK LARANGAN IN SUBAYANG RIVER. Sosiohumaniora, 25(1), 60. https://doi.org/10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v25i1.41044

Author Biographies

Sri Handayani, Universitas Sawerigading

Faculty of Law

 

Indrahayu Mattalitti Umar Gazali, Universitas Sawerigading

Faculty of Law

 

Wahid Yaurwarin, Said Masohi Government

College of Administrative Sciences

 

Raodiah Raodiah, Universitas Sawerigading

Faculty of Law

 

Wahyuni Idrus, Universitas Sawiregading

Faculty of Law

 

License

Copyright (c) 2023 Sri Handayani, Indrahayu Mattalitti Umar Gazali, Wahid Yaurwarin, Raodiah, Wahyuni Idrus

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).