Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): January
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

Analysis of Teachers' Needs in Renewable Energy Learning Programs Using SSI Integrated with PjBL-STEM to Enhance Collaborative Problem-Solving and Entrepreneurial Skills

Authors

Sri Rahayu , Abdurrahman , Kartini Herlina , Agus Suyatna , Chandra Ertikanto

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9299

Published:

2025-02-02

Downloads

Abstract

This preliminary study explores the needs of teachers and students in physics learning, focusing on renewable energy topics. Using a survey method, data were collected from 24 high school physics teachers in Lampung Province via Google Forms. The findings were analyzed to identify educational gaps and propose solutions. Results reveal a pressing need for learning programs that enhance Collaborative Problem-Solving and Entrepreneurial Skills. While 83.30% of teachers reported integrating Project-Based Learning STEM (PjBL-STEM) into their teaching, only 23.50% of worksheets used were PjBL-STEM-based, and just 26.70% were self-created. Teachers faced challenges such as limited time and difficulty initiating development. Additionally, only 54.20% of teachers were familiar with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The study also highlights gaps in skill assessment, with 75% of teachers not evaluating Collaborative Problem-Solving Skills and 87.50% not assessing Entrepreneurial Skills. Despite using teaching media and worksheets, these gaps suggest a need for more robust tools and methods.The findings underscore the importance of developing renewable energy learning programs integrated with PjBL-STEM. Such programs can address existing challenges, promote SDG awareness, and equip students with critical skills for collaboration and entrepreneurship in the context of physics education.

Keywords:

Collaborative Entrepreneurial Skills Problem solving PjBL-STEM Renewable energy SSI

References

Abdurrahman, Ariyani, F., Maulina, H., & Nurulsari, N. (2019). Design and validation of inquiry-based STEM learning strategy as a powerful alternative solution to facilitate gifted students facing 21st century challenging. Journal for the Education of Gifted Young Scientists, 7(1), 33–56. https://doi.org/10.17478/jegys.513308

Afrijhon, N. S., Sutrisno, S., & Maison, M. (2022). Pengembangan Lkpd Berbasis Model Pjbl-Stem Terintegrasi Karakteristik Entrepreneur Berorientasi Terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kreatif Peserta Didik. EduFisika: Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika, 7(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.59052/edufisika.v7i1.16401

Akmal, F., Purnomo, A., & Salam, R. (2020). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kewirausahaan Terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Siswa Smp Alam Ar-Ridho Semarang. Sosiolium: Jurnal Pembelajaran IPS, 2(1), 7–15. https://doi.org/10.15294/sosiolium.v2i1.36793

Ardiansyah, R., Diella, D., & Suhendi, H. Y. (2020). Pelatihan Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Abad 21 Dengan Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning Berbasis STEM Bagi Guru IPA. Publikasi Pendidikan, 10(1), 31. https://doi.org/10.26858/publikan.v10i1.12172

Buseyne, S., Vrijdags, A., & Raes, A. (2023). Productive Failure as a Method for Learning about Effective Collaborative Problem Solving. International Journal of Designs for Learning, 14(1), 46–61. https://doi.org/10.14434/ijdl.v14i1.35221

Chen, S. Y., Tsai, J. C., Liu, S. Y., & Chang, C. Y. (2021). The effect of a scientific board game on improving creative problem solving skills. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 41(June), 100921. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2021.100921

Deta, U. A., Arika, A., Lentika, D. L., Al Lathifah, S. A. S., Suliyanah, S., Admoko, S., & Suprapto, N. (2021). Research Trend of Socio Scientific Issues (SSI) in Physics Learning Through Bibliometric Analysis in 2011-2020 using Scopus Database and the Contribution of Indonesia. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 7(4), 682–692. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v7i4.862

Dewi, A. I. K., Suyono, S., & Erman, E. (2023). Effectiveness of Socioscientific Issues (SSI) Based Learning to Improve Argumentation Skills. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(1), 279–283. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i1.2866

Dusturi, N., Nurohman, S., & Wilujeng, I. (2024). Socio-Scientific Issues (SSI) Approach Implementation in Science Learning to Improve Students’ Critical Thinking Skills: Systematic Literature Review. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(3), 149–157. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i3.6012

Elavarasan, R. M., Selvamanohar, L., Raju, K., Vijayaraghavan, R. R., Subburaj, R., Nurunnabi, M., Khan, I. A., Afridhis, S., Hariharan, A., Pugazhendhi, R., Subramaniam, U., & Das, N. (2020). A Holistic Review Of The Present And Future Drivers Of The Renewable Energy Mix in Maharashtra, state of India. In Sustainability (Switzerland) (Vol. 12, Issue 16). MDPI. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12166596

Fiteriani, I., Diani, R., Hamidah, A., & Anwar, C. (2021). Project-based learning through STEM approach: Is it effective to improve students’ creative problem-solving ability and metacognitive skills in physics learning? IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1796(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1796/1/012058

Friedrich, A., Schreiter, S., Vogel, M., Becker-Genschow, S., Brünken, R., Kuhn, J., Lehmann, J., & Malone, S. (2024). What shapes statistical and data literacy research in K-12 STEM education? A systematic review of metrics and instructional strategies. International Journal of STEM Education, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40594-024-00517-z

Gao, X., Li, P., Shen, J., & Sun, H. (2020). Reviewing assessment of student learning in interdisciplinary STEM education. International Journal of STEM Education, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40594-020-00225-4

Ginting, F. W., Mellyzar, M., & Lukman, I. R. (2023). Analysis of Student Environmental Literacy: PjBL-Based Learning that is Integrated STEM. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(1), 242–248. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i1.2599

Hasibuan, M. P., Sari, R. P., Syahputra, R. A., & Nahadi, N. (2022). Application of Integrated Project-based and STEM-based E-learning Tools to Improve Students’ Creative Thinking and Self-Regulation Skills. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 8(1), 51–56. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v8i1.1050

Kain, C., Koschmieder, C., Matischek-Jauk, M., & Bergner, S. (2024). Mapping the landscape: A scoping review of 21st century skills literature in secondary education. Teaching and Teacher Education, 151(August), 104739. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2024.104739

Kaldaras, L., Haudek, K., & Krajcik, J. (2024). Employing automatic analysis tools aligned to learning progressions to assess knowledge application and support learning in STEM. International Journal of STEM Education, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40594-024-00516-0

Khamcharoen, N., Kantathanawat, T., & Sukkamart, A. (2022). Developing Student Creative Problem-Solving Skills (CPSS) Using Online Digital Storytelling: A Training Course Development Method. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 17(11), 17–34. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v17i11.29931

Kurniahtunnisa, K., Anggraito, Y. U., Ridlo, S., & Harahap, F. (2023). STEM-PjBL Learning: The Impacts on Students’ Critical Thinking, Creative Thinking, Communication, and Collaboration Skills. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(7), 5007–5015. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.2985

Lestari, L. D. (2020). Pentingnya mendidik problem solving pada anak melalui bermain. Jurnal Pendidikan Anak, 9(2), 100–108. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpa.v9i2.32034

Lestari, S. (2021). Pengembangan Orientasi Keterampilan Abad 21 pada Pembelajaran Fisika melalui Pembelajaran PjBL-STEAM Berbantuan Spectra-Plus. Ideguru: Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Guru, 6(3), 272–279. https://doi.org/10.51169/ideguru.v6i3.243

Matthews, N. L., Honda, H., Mitchell, M. M., Johns, A., Kiefer, S. L., Mann, M., Schimmel, K., Boglio, A., Hallur, S., Koke, J., Verbeke, M., Babendure, J., & Smith, C. J. (2024). Building capacity for inclusive informal STEM learning opportunities for autistic learners. International Journal of STEM Education, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40594-024-00514-2

Mezinska, S., Abolina, A., & Lubkina, V. (2024). Design-driven innovation in STEM disciplines in higher education: The role and impact of transversal competences. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 10(4), 100429. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joitmc.2024.100429

Muntari, M., Rahmayanti, B. F., & Andayani, Y. (2024). Effectiveness of Socio-Scientific Issue (SSI) Based Science E-Modules to Increase Students’ Scientific Literacy. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(4), 1901–1906. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i4.5257

Nuraini, N., Asri, I. H., & Fajri, N. (2023). Development of Project Based Learning with STEAM Approach Model Integrated Science Literacy in Improving Student Learning Outcomes. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(4), 1632–1640. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i4.2987

Nurjaya, N., Sobarna, A., Affandi, A., Erlangga, H., & Sarwani, S. (2020). Edupreneurship management in shaping the nation’s character. Jurnal Konseling Dan Pendidikan, 8(3), 198. https://doi.org/10.29210/151200

Palid, O., Cashdollar, S., Deangelo, S., Chu, C., & Bates, M. (2023). Inclusion in practice: a systematic review of diversity-focused STEM programming in the United States. International Journal of STEM Education, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40594-022-00387-3

Rahmania, I. (2021). Project Based Learning (PjBL) Learning Model with STEM Approach in Natural Science Learning for the 21st Century. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences, 4(1), 1161–1167. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v4i1.1727

Santoso, B. P., & Wulandari, F. E. (2020). Pengaruh Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek Dipadu Dengan Metode Pemecahan Masalah Pada Keterampilan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Ipa. Journal of Banua Science Education, 1(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.20527/jbse.v1i1.3

Setyowati, Y., Kaniawati, I., Sriyati, S., Nurlaelah, E., & Hernani, H. (2022). The Development of Science Teaching Materials Based on the PjBL-STEM Model and ESD Approach on Environmental Pollution Materials. Jurnal IPA & Pembelajaran IPA, 6(1), 45–53. https://doi.org/10.24815/jipi.v6i1.23571

Subiki, S., Elika, E. T. P., & Anggraeni, F. K. A. (2023). Effect of the Project-Based Learning Model with the STEAM Approach on Learning Outcomes of High School Students the Subject of Material Elasticity. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(2), 745–751. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i2.2926

Sudarmin, Pujiastuti, S. E., Asyhar, R., Prasetya, A. T., Diliarosta, S., & Ariyatun. (2023). Chemistry Project-Based Learning for Secondary Metabolite Course With Ethno-Stem Approach To Improve Students’ Conservation and Entrepreneurial Character in the 21St Century. Journal of Technology and Science Education, 13(1), 393–409. https://doi.org/10.3926/jotse.1792

Trichkova-Kashamova, E., Paunova-Hubenova, E., Boneva, Y., & Dimitrov, S. (2024). Criteria and Approaches for Optimization of Innovative Methods for STEM Education. IFAC-PapersOnLine, 58(3), 123–128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.07.137

Wahdah, N., Nugroho, K. A., & Jumadi, J. (2023). Enhance critical thinking skills in application of PjBL-STEM on fluids dynamics: A Literature Study. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(6), 89–94. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i6.2743

Wijnia, L., Noordzij, G., Arends, L. R., Rikers, R. M. J. P., & Loyens, S. M. M. (2024). The Effects of Problem-Based, Project-Based, and Case-Based Learning on Students’ Motivation: a Meta-Analysis. In Educational Psychology Review (Vol. 36, Issue 1). Springer US. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-024-09864-3

Yani, J., & Afrianis, N. (2022). Analysis of student scientific literacy using the socio-scientific issues (SSI) approach on reaction rate. Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia, 14(1), 19–27. https://doi.org/10.24114/jpkim.v14i1.32665

Yildiz, R. (2020). Handbook of Research on Educational Communications and Technology. In Contemporary Educational Technology (Vol. 1, Issue 1). https://doi.org/10.30935/cedtech/5962

Zulyusri, Z., Elfira, I., Lufri, L., & Santosa, T. A. (2023). Literature Study: Utilization of the PjBL Model in Science Education to Improve Creativity and Critical Thinking Skills. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(1), 133–143. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i1.2555

Author Biographies

Sri Rahayu, University of Lampung

Author Origin : Indonesia

Abdurrahman, University of Lampung

Author Origin : Indonesia

Kartini Herlina, University of Lampung

Author Origin : Indonesia

Agus Suyatna, University of Lampung

Author Origin : Indonesia

Chandra Ertikanto, University of Lampung

Author Origin : Indonesia

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

How to Cite

Rahayu, S., Abdurrahman, Herlina, K., Suyatna, A., & Ertikanto, C. (2025). Analysis of Teachers’ Needs in Renewable Energy Learning Programs Using SSI Integrated with PjBL-STEM to Enhance Collaborative Problem-Solving and Entrepreneurial Skills. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 11(1), 774–782. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9299