Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): March
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

The Effect of Self Hypnosis on Anxiety of Pregnant Women in the Third Trimester at TPMB Sahabat Ibu, Malang Regency

Authors

Feva Tridiyawati , Wiwin Sofarida , Nadia Devisa Azhari , Nur Inayah , Ririn Indrawati , Siti Maemunah

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v11i3.10484

Published:

2025-03-25

Downloads

Abstract

Pregnancy represents a profound physiological and psychological transition, often accompanied by significant discomfort, particularly during the third trimester. This discomfort, in turn, frequently triggers heightened levels of anxiety among expectant mothers. Pregnancy-related anxiety is a pervasive psychological condition, as highlighted by data from the WHO in 2015, which indicated that approximately 10% of pregnant women and 13% of postpartum women worldwide experience mental health disorders, including trauma and depression. Elevated anxiety during pregnancy poses considerable risks to both maternal and fetal health. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of self-hypnosis in reducing anxiety levels among third-trimester pregnant women. A pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach was applied, involving 40 pregnant women experiencing anxiety. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test revealed a significant reduction in anxiety levels following the self-hypnosis intervention (p = 0.000; p < 0.05). These findings highlight self-hypnosis as an effective, non-invasive, and accessible therapeutic approach for improving maternal psychological well-being, with potential benefits for both maternal and fetal health.

Keywords:

Anxiety Self-hypnosis Pregnancy Maternal health Psychological well-being

References

Albin, I., & Ikhsan, M. (2022). Gambaran tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil pada trimester III di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Banda Sakti. Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia dan Kesehatan, 5(3). https://doi.org/10.31850/makes.v5i3.1569

Aprilia, Y. (2019). Hypnostetri. Jakarta: Gagas Media.

Astuti, H. P., & Rumiyati, E. (n.d.). Upaya peningkatan kesehatan ibu hamil melalui penyuluhan kesehatan tentang cara mengatasi ketidaknyamanan ibu hamil TM III di PMB Sri Rejeki DH Jabung Tanon Plupuh Sragen. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bestari. 1(6). http://dx.doi.org/10.55927/jpmb.v1i6.1289

Gjerstad, J. K., Lightman, S. L., & Spiga, F. (2018). Role of glucocorticoid negative feedback in the regulation of HPA axis pulsatility. Stress, 21(5), 403–416. https://doi.org/10.1080/10253890.2018.1470238

Hindun, S., & Novita, N. (2021). Relaksasi self hipnosis terhadap kecemasan ibu hamil. Journal of Complementary in Health, 1(1), 12–16. https://doi.org/10.36086/jch.v1i1.1113

Kohen, R., et al. (2020). Physiological impacts of self-hypnosis on cortisol levels in pregnant women. Journal of Prenatal Psychology, 7(2), 105-115. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0230704

Prawirohardjo, S. (2014). Midwifery science. Jakarta: Development Foundation.

Purwanto, M. (2013). Self-Hypnosis for Pregnancy: Techniques for Stress Relief and Relaxation. Yogyakarta: Nusantara Press.

Rinata, G. A., & Andayani, A. (2019). Maternal characteristics (age, parity, education) and family support with anxiety for pregnant women third trimester. Jurnal Ilmiah, 16(1), April 2019.

Setiawati, I., & Qomari, S. N. (2022). Hubungan paritas, usia kehamilan, dan pekerjaan ibu hamil dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil di Puskesmas Trageh. Jurnal Ilmiah Obsgin: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan dan Kandungan, 14(3).

Sulistyawati. (2019). Maternal characteristics (age, parity, education) and family support with third-trimester pregnant anxiety. Jurnal Ilmiah, 16(1), April 2018.

World Health Organization. (2015). Maternal mental health. Geneva: WHO.

Bruns, K. I., & Witting, A. (2016). The psychological effects of stress during pregnancy: Interventions and management strategies. Psychology and Health, 31(5), 571-585. https://doi.org/10.1080/08870446.2015.1136487

Wang, X., Liu, J., & Zhu, Y. (2020). The efficacy of hypnosis in reducing anxiety and pain during labor: A systematic review. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing, 49(6), 466-474. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jogn.2020.04.014

Tommaso, G., & Roberts, C. (2017). Exploring the impact of relaxation techniques on anxiety and well-being in pregnant women: A meta-analysis. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 73(8), 1129-1139. https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.22447

Suryani, D. (2021). Relaxation techniques in pregnancy: Impact on mental health and birth outcomes. International Journal of Reproductive Health, 18(1), 29-35. https://doi.org/10.23856/ijrh.2021.18

Author Biographies

Feva Tridiyawati, STIKes Abdi Nusantara

Author Origin : Indonesia

Wiwin Sofarida, STIKes Abdi Nusantara

Author Origin : Indonesia

Nadia Devisa Azhari, STIKes Abdi Nusantara

Author Origin : Indonesia

Nur Inayah, STIKes Abdi Nusantara

Author Origin : Indonesia

Ririn Indrawati, STIKes Abdi Nusantara

Author Origin : Indonesia

Siti Maemunah, STIKes Abdi Nusantara

Author Origin : Indonesia

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

How to Cite

Tridiyawati, F., Sofarida, W., Azhari, N. D., Inayah, N., Indrawati, R., & Maemunah, S. (2025). The Effect of Self Hypnosis on Anxiety of Pregnant Women in the Third Trimester at TPMB Sahabat Ibu, Malang Regency. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 11(3), 420–424. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i3.10484