Developing a Meaningful Learning Module Integrating Wasaka Character to Promote Environmental Awareness
DOI:
10.29303/jppipa.v12i3.12858Published:
2026-03-25Downloads
Abstract
Integrating local wisdom into learning is considered an effective strategy to strengthen character education and support meaningful learning. However, the integration of local cultural values into environmental learning materials for elementary school students remains limited. This study aimed to develop and evaluate a meaningful learning-based module integrating the Wasaka character (Waja Sampai Kaputing) to enhance students’ environmental awareness and environmental care attitudes. This study employed a Design-Based Research (DBR) approach adapted from Reeves’ model, consisting of problem analysis, solution development, iterative implementation, and reflection. The participants were 60 fifth-grade students of SDN Handil Bakti, Barito Kuala Regency, Indonesia. Data were collected through expert validation sheets, environmental awareness questionnaires, environmental care attitude scales, learning outcome tests, and teacher and student response questionnaires. The results showed that the developed module achieved high validity, with material validation of 91.42%, media validation of 88.57%, and language validation of 92%, indicating that the module was feasible for classroom implementation. The implementation results also showed positive learning outcomes and high levels of students’ environmental awareness and environmental care attitudes. These findings indicate that integrating meaningful learning with local cultural values can support environmental character education in elementary schools.
Keywords:
Character Education Environmental Awareness Meaningful Learning Learning Module Wasaka CharacterReferences
Ambrose, G., & Harris, P. (2007). The layout book. Ava Publishing.
Amin, B. (2018). Pendekatan Konseling Eksistensi Humanistik berbasis nilai Budaya Banjar “Wasaka” dalam membentuk karakter siswa di Banjarmasin. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Bimbingan Dan Konseling, 2(1), 89–98. https://doi.org/10.22219/satwika.v6i2.22637 DOI: https://doi.org/10.22219/satwika.v6i2.22637
Asmani, J. M. (2013). Buku Panduan Internalisassi Pendidikan Karakter di Sekolah. DIVA Press.
Bernard, M., Sunaryo, A., Tusdia, H., Hendriani, E., Suhayi, A., Parida, M., Fauzi, A., & Rolina, R. (2019). Enhance learning independence and self ability of exception4252al children through developing learning media VBA for excel games. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1315(1), 12037. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1315/1/012037 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1315/1/012037
Chaeruman, U. A. (2019). Evaluasi Media Pembelajaran. Dipetik Januari, 1, 2021.
Cullen, K. (2005). Layout workbook: a real-world guide to building pages in graphic design. Rockport Pub.
Fauzi, F., Sumardi, H., & Hanifah, H. (2021). Analisis Tingkat Kognitif Soal Pada Modul Pengayaan Matematika Kelas VII Semester II Terbitan Putra Nugraha Berdasarkan Taksonomi Bloom Revisi. JEMS: Jurnal Edukasi Matematika Dan Sains, 9(2), 177–188. https://doi.org/10.25273/jems.v9i2.10093 DOI: https://doi.org/10.25273/jems.v9i2.10093
Feijoo, G., & Moreira, M. T. (2020). Fostering environmental awareness towards responsible food consumption and reduced food waste in chemical engineering students. Education for Chemical Engineers, 33, 27–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ece.2020.07.003 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ece.2020.07.003
Fennell, J. G., Talas, L., Baddeley, R. J., Cuthill, I. C., & Scott-Samuel, N. E. (2019). Optimizing colour for camouflage and visibility using deep learning: the effects of the environment and the observer’s visual system. Journal of The Royal Society Interface, 16(154), 20190183. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2019.0183 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2019.0183
Fitriyati, U., Mufti, N., & Lestari, U. (2015). Pengembangan modul berbasis riset pada matakuliah bioteknologi. Jurnal Pendidikan Sains, 3(3), 118–129. https://doi.org/10.17977/jps.v3i3.7995
Gafar, A. (2017). Penggunaan Internet sebagai media baru dalam pembelajaran. Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 8(2), 36–43.
Gudinavičius, A., & Šuminas, A. (2017). Choosing a book by its cover: analysis of a reader’s choice. Journal of Documentation. https://doi.org/10.1108/JD-09-2016-0111 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JD-09-2016-0111
Hardini, R. R., Pujayanto, P., & Ekawati, E. Y. (2013). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar IPA Terpadu Berbasis SALINGTEMAS untuk SMP Kelas VII dengan tema ekosistem air tawar. Jurnal Materi Dan Pembelajaran Fisika, 3(1).
Iwana, B. K., Rizvi, S. T. R., Ahmed, S., Dengel, A., & Uchida, S. (2016). Judging a book by its cover. ArXiv Preprint ArXiv:1610.09204.
Josserand, M., Meeussen, E., Majid, A., & Dediu, D. (2021). Environment and culture shape both the colour lexicon and the genetics of colour perception. Scientific Reports, 11(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-98550-3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-98550-3
Karina, K., Hastuti, D., & Alfiasari, A. (2013). Perilaku bullying dan karakter remaja serta kaitannya dengan karakteristik keluarga dan peer group. Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga & Konsumen, 6(1), 20–29.
525. https://doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2013.6.1.20 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2013.6.1.20
Kementerian Pendidikan Nasional. (2011). Panduan Pelaksanaan Pendidikan Karakter. Badan Penelitian Dan Pengembangan, Pusat Kurikulum Dan Perbukuan.
Khodijah, K. (2017). Implementasi Kurikulum Pendidikan Karakter Di Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu (Sdit). Elementary: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 2(2), 57–71. Retrieved from https://e-journal.metrouniv.ac.id/elementary/article/view/implementasi-kurikulum-pendidikan-karakter-di-sekolah-dasar-isla
Kurniawan, R. A., Rifa’i, M. R., & Fajar, D. M. (2020). Analisis Kemenarikan Media Pembelajaran PhET berbasis Virtual Lab pada Materi Listrik Statis Selama Perkuliahan Daring Ditinjau dari Perspektif Mahasiswa. VEKTOR: Jurnal Pendidikan IPA, 1(1), 19–28. https://doi.org/10.35719/vektor.v1i1.6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.35719/vektor.v1i1.6
Littledyke, M. (2008). Science education for environmental awareness: approaches to integrating cognitive and affective domains. Environmental Education Research, 14(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504620701843301 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13504620701843301
Malone, K., & Tranter, P. (2003). “Children’s Environmental Learning and the Use, Design and Management of Schoolgrounds. Children Youth and Environments, 13(2), 87–137. Retrieved from https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7721/chilyoutenvi.13.2.0087 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/cye.2003.0040
Murniati, S., Roza, Y., & Maimunah, M. (2021). Analisis Kesesuaian Materi Himpunan Buku Teks Siswa Matematika Kelas VII terhadap Kurikulum 2013. Mosharafa: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 10(2), 177–188. https://doi.org/10.31980/mosharafa.v10i2.651 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31980/mosharafa.v10i2.944
Nadilla, D. F. (2017). The Life Philosophy of the Banjarese as a Value Education in Learning History. Yupa: Historical Studies Journal, 1(2), 123–136. https://doi.org/10.26523/yupa.v1i2.53 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30872/yupa.v1i2.97
Neolaka, A. (2008). Kesadaran lingkungan. Rineka Cipta.
Nugrahini, N. (2013). Layanan Referensi Dan Promosi Koleksi Referensi. Universitas Negeri Malang.
Özden, M. (2008). Environmental awareness and attitudes of student teachers: An empirical research. International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education, 17(1), 40–55. https://doi.org/10.2167/irgee227.0 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2167/irgee227.0
Padmanabhan, J., Rao, M. P., & RIE, M. (2008). Environmental awareness and Environmental Attitude of Secondary school Teachers of Maldives: A study. Journal Recheard Gate, 6, 1–12.
Parker, L., Prabawa-Sear, K., & Kustiningsih, W. (2018). How young people in Indonesia see themselves as environmentalists: Identity, behaviour, perceptions and responsibility. Indonesia and the Malay World, 46(136), 263–282. https://doi.org/10.1080/13639811.2018.1496630 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13639811.2018.1496630
Permana, R., Rizal, A., & Hasan, Z. (2020). Plastic Consumption in Group of Teens and Young Adults from Pangandaran District, Indonesia: A Glimpse of Environmental Awareness among the Locals outside Big Cities. Asian Journal of Advanced Research and Reports, 12(2), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.9734/AJARR/2020/v12i230282 DOI: https://doi.org/10.9734/ajarr/2020/v12i230282
Permata, S. D., & Mustadi, A. (2020). Reflective Modul Berbasis Child Friendly School untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Literasi dan Karakter Siswa. Kuangsan: Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan, 8(02), 251–274. https://doi.org/10.31800/jtp.kw.v8n2.p251--274 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31800/jtp.kw.v8n2.p251--274
Purwanti, D. (2017). Pendidikan karakter peduli lingkungan dan implementasinya. DWIJA CENDEKIA: Jurnal Riset Pedagogik, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.20961/jdc.v1i2.17622 DOI: https://doi.org/10.20961/jdc.v1i2.17622
Puspito, W. G., Sutopo, A., & Desstya, A. (2022). Analisis Kesesuaian Buku Tematik Sekolah Dasar dengan Kurikulum 2013. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(1), 354–363. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i1.1911 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i1.1911
Rahmawati, I., & Suwanda, I. M. (2015). Upaya Pembentukan Perilaku Peduli Lingkungan Siswa Melalui Sekolah Adiwiyata Di SMP Negeri 28 Surabaya. Jurnal Kajian Moral Dan Kewarganegaraan, 1, 71–78.
Rickinson, M. (2006). Researching and understanding environmental learning: Hopes for the next 10 years. Environmental Education Research, 12(3–4), 445–457. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13504620600799182
Sarbaini, S., Nuryadin, N., Asnawi, A., Fatimah, F., Mukhyar, M., & Hanafi, U. (2012). Pedoman Pendidikan Karakter Wasaka (Waja Sampai Kaputing) Universitas Lambung Mangkurat. UPT MKU (MPK-MBB) Universitas Lambung Mangkurat.
Sari, N. P., Sulistiyana, S., & Rusandi, M. A. (2022). Modul Teknik Self-Instruction untuk Penerapan Nilai Waja Sampai Kaputing (Wasaka). Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 4(1), 55–63. https://doi.org/10.51214/bocp.v4i1.158 DOI: https://doi.org/10.51214/bocp.v4i1.158
Sarip, M., Amintarti, S., & Utami, N. H. (2022). Validitas Dan Keterbacaan Media Ajar E-Booklet Untuk Siswa SMA/MA Materi Keanekaragaman Hayati. JUPEIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Ilmu Sosial, 1(1), 43–59. https://doi.org/10.57218/jupeis.Vol1.Iss1.30 DOI: https://doi.org/10.57218/jupeis.Vol1.Iss1.30
Sholekah, F. F. (2020). Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Kurikulum 2013. Childhood Education : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 1(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.53515/cji.2020.1.1.1-6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.53515/CJI.2020.1.1.1-6
Shuell, T. J. (1992). Designing instructional computing systems for meaningful learning. In Adaptive learning environments (pp. 19–54). Springer. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-77512-3_3
Siang, J. L., & Ibrahim, N. (2017). Pengembangan Paket Modul Cetak Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Kristen SMP Negeri Tidore Kepulauan. JTP-Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan, 19(3), 191–205. https://doi.org/10.21009/jtp.v19i3.6708
Sugianto, S. D., Ahied, M., Hadi, W. P., & Wulandari, A. Y. R. (2018). Pengembangan modul IPA berbasis proyek terintegrasi STEM pada materi tekanan. Natural Science Education Research, 1(1), 28–39. https://doi.org/10.21107/nser.v1i1.4171 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21107/nser.v1i1.4171
Susilo, S. V., & Garnisya, G. R. (2018). Penerapan model multiliterasi untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca pemahaman siswa sekolah dasar. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendas, 4(2). http://dx.doi.org/10.31949/jcp.v5i1.1199 5 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31949/jcp.v4i2.1128
Turnbull, A. T., & Baird, R. N. (1975). The Graphics of Communication: Typography--Layout--Design.
Usman, G. (1998). Dampak Globalisasi Informasi dan Komunikasi Terhadap Kehidupan Sosial Budaya Masyarakat di Daerah Kalimantan. Proyek Pengkajian dan Pembinaan nilai-nilai Budaya Daerah Kalsel Tahun 1998-1999.
Utomo, A. P. Y., Haryadi, H., Fahmy, Z., & Indramayu, A. (2019). Kesalahan bahasa pada manuskrip artikel mahasiswa di Jurnal Sastra Indonesia. Jurnal Sastra Indonesia, 8(3), 234–241. Retrieved from https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/jsi/article/view/36028/14877
Widyaningsih, S. W., & Yusuf, I. (2018). Analisis soal modul laboratorium fisika sekolah I menggunakan racsh model. Gravity: Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Dan Pembelajaran Fisika, 4(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.30870/gravity.v4i1.3116 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30870/gravity.v4i1.3116
Wresniati, S. (1997). Sekilas Tentang Laras Bahasa Media Massa Cetak. Media Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, 7(03), 158764.
Yunianto, T. (2021). Analisis Kesesuaian Materi IPA Dalam Buku Siswa Kelas IV Semester 1 SD/MI Dengan Kurikulum 2013. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 8(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.17509/eh.v13i1.22237 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30659/pendas.8.1.1-17
Yuyarti, Y. (2018). Mengatasi Bullying Melalui Pendidikan Karakter. Jurnal Kreatif: Jurnal Kependidikan Dasar, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.15294/kreatif.v9i1.16506
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Muhsinah Annisa, Fadhlan Muchlas Abrori, Teguh Prasetio, Rusmansyah, Herti Prastitasari, Eka Cahya Sari Putra

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).






