Vol. 12 No. 10 (2026): In Press
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

Analysis of the Role of the Adiwiyata Program on Students' Science Literacy: A Case Study at Adiwiyata Schools in Bogor Regency

Studi Kasus di Sekolah Adiwiyata Kabupaten Bogor

Authors

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v12i10.13953

Published:

2026-10-13

Downloads

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the science literacy aspects of junior high school students and to analyze the role of the Adiwiyata Program in the science literacy of junior high school students in Bogor Regency. The study was conducted in three public schools with Adiwiyata levels: Provincial, National, and Independent. The method used in this study was a mixed-method, sequential, explanatory design, beginning with the collection of quantitative data through science literacy tests, followed by qualitative data collected through interviews, questionnaires, observations, and documentation to clarify the quantitative findings. The results showed that the higher a school's Adiwiyata level, the higher its students' science literacy competency. Independent Adiwiyata schools had low science literacy competency, followed by Provincial Adiwiyata schools, with very low competency, and National Adiwiyata schools, also with very low competency. Qualitative analysis revealed that this achievement was influenced by the integration of the Adiwiyata program into learning, particularly in project-based classroom activities; the integration of Adiwiyata into the school curriculum; and a school culture that facilitates environmentally friendly behavior. The Adiwiyata program can improve students' science literacy by integrating project-based learning, school ecosystem management, and contextual scientific practices. The obstacles identified were the lack of integration of the Adiwiyata program into learning and the curriculum, which reflected the limited use of environmental activities as resources. This study recommends strengthening teacher capacity, developing project-based teaching materials, and more systematic curriculum integration to increase the impact of the Adiwiyata Program on student science literacy in the future.

Keywords:

Adiwiyata program Adiwiyata school Science learning Science literacy

References

Acu, H. (2011). Environmentally Cultured Schools through the Adiwiyata Program. Retrieved from http://sekolahberbudayalingkungan.blogspot.com/2011/12/sekolah-berbudaya-lingkungan-melalui.html

Adisendjaya, Y. H. (2007). Implementation of Environmental Education in Schools. Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

Arif, A. (2009). Understanding Education and Educational Sciences. LaksBang Mediatama.

Arikunto, S. (2019). Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Azrai, E. P., Sigit, D. V., & Puji, M. (2017). The Correlation Between Environmental Awareness And Students Participation In Go Green School Activity At Adiwiyata’s School. Biosfer: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi, 10(2), 7–11. https://doi.org/10.21009/biosferjpb.10-2.2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21009/biosferjpb.10-2.2

Budiman, A., Pujani, N. M., & Devi, N. L. P. L. (2021). Profil Kemampuan Literasi Sains Siswa SMP Negeri se-Kecamatan Cigudeg Kabupaten Bogor pada Materi Suhu dan Kalor. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Sains Indonesia (JPPSI), 4(2), 202–213. https://doi.org/10.23887/jppsi.v4i2.40662 DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/jppsi.v4i2.40662

Coyle, K. (2005). Environmental Literacy in America. The National Environmental Education & Training Foundation.

Creswell, J., & Clark, P. V. (2011). Designing and conducting mixed methods research. Sage Publications.

Creswell, J. W. (2017). Research Design; Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. SAGE Publications.

Doyan, A., Susilawati, Harjono, A., Annam, S., Muliyadi, L., & Hamidi. (2026). Development of an Interactive Web-Based STEM-PjBL Physics Material Model to Improve the Creativity of Prospective Student Teacher: A Review. Current Educational Review, 2(3), 139–149. https://doi.org/10.56566/cer.v2i3.1034

Fatmawati, F., Yusrizal, Y., Mustadi, A., & Abidin, Y. (2023). Improving Student’s Science Literacy Capabilities Through Utilizing the Natural Environment. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(6), 9 6. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i6.4145 DOI: https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i6.4145

Firman. (2007). Analysis of Scientific Literacy Based on National PISA Results from 2006. Pusat Penilaian Pendidikan BaLitBang DepDikNas.

Hamidah, A. N., & Dewi, R. P. (2025). Pengaruh Literasi Lingkungan terhadap Environmental Responsibility Siswa di SMA Negeri Kebakkramat Kabupaten Karanganyar. Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi Undiksha, 13(2), 210–222. https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpg.v13i2.92743 DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpg.v13i2.92743

Hamidah, N., Hidayat, T., Sriyati, S., & Hadibarata, T. (2024). Assessing Sustainability Literacy in Green School through Citizen Science Project on Biodiversity Learning. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA, 10(2), 150–159. https://doi.org/10.21831/jipi.v10i2.71283 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/jipi.v10i2.71283

Ivankova, N. V, Creswell, J. W., & Stick, S. L. (2006). Using Mixed-Methods Sequential Explanatory Design: From Theory to Practice. Field Methods, 18(1), 3–20. https://doi.org/10.1177/1525822X05282260 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1525822X05282260

Januarti, I. M., & Muliyadi, L. (2024). Development of Ethnoscience-Based Student Worksheet Using the Guided Inquiry Learning Model to Increase Students’ Learning Motivation and Scientific Literacy: A Review. International Journal of Science Education and Science, 1(1), 13–18. https://doi.org/10.56566/ijses.v1i1.109 DOI: https://doi.org/10.56566/ijses.v1i1.109

Krnel, D. (2009). Environmental Literacy Comparison Between Eco-Schools and Ordinary Schools in Slovenia. Faculty of Education University of Ljubljana.

Kurdaningsih, S. V., & Zahirah, E. (2025). Implementation of Education-Based Community Service to Increase Environmental Awareness among Young People. Sustainable Applied Modification Evidence Community, 2(1), 55–61. https://doi.org/10.69855/samec.v2i1.160 DOI: https://doi.org/10.69855/samec.v2i1.160

Muliyadi, L., Doyan, A., Susilawati, & Hamidi. (2026). The Effect of the Problem Based Learning Model Assisted by PhET Simulation on Students’ Physics Learning Outcomes. International Journal of Science Education and Science, 3(2), 22–26. https://doi.org/10.56566/ijses.v3i2.738

Muliyadi, L., Hamidi, H., Islami, A. V., Rizaldi, D. R., Hasanah, R., Yadaeni, A., Hariadi, M. H., Hanafi, M., & Wathoni, H. (2026). Analysis Validation of Physics Learning Devices Based on Problem Based Learning Assisted by PhET Simulation to Improve Students’ Creativity and Critical Thinking. Indonesian Journal of Science Education and Applied Research, 1(1), 27–31. Retrieved from https://journals.balaipublikasi.id/index.php/ijosear/article/view/743

OECD. (2009). PISA 2006 and Students’ Perform ance in Environmental Science and Geoscience. OECD Publishing.

OECD. (2019). PISA 2018 Results: What Students Know and Can Do. OECD Publishing.

OECD. (2023). PISA 2022 Results: Creative Problem Solving in Science Education. OECD Publishing.

OECD. (2025). PISA 2025 Science Framework. OECD Publishing.

Pahleviannur, M. R. (2024). The Effect of Adiwiyata School Program Implementation on the Ability of Environmental Literacy of Students. ResearchJet Journal of Analysis and Inventions, 1(3), 18. https://doi.org/10.47134/researchjet.v1i3.22 DOI: https://doi.org/10.47134/researchjet.v1i3.22

Pertiwi, S., Nurfifah, S., Aliwibowo, S., & Mardianty, G. P. (2026). Integrating Digital Technology and Science Learning to Enhance 21st-Century Competencies among Primary School Teacher Education Students. Jurnal Review Pendidikan Dasar: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dan Hasil Penelitian, 12(2), 173–189. https://doi.org/10.26740/jrpd.v12

Putri, P. N., Rachmadiarti, F., Purnomo, T., & Satriawan, M. (2025). Measuring Scientific Literacy of Students’ Through Environmental Issues Based on PISA 2025 Science Framework. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 11(3), 44–53. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i3.10413 DOI: https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i3.10413

Rizalie, A. M. (2022). Implementation of the Adiwiyata School Program in the Implementation of Environment-Based Curriculum. International Journal of Social Science And Human Research, 05(06), 05 06. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v5-i6-61 DOI: https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v5-i6-61

Rustaman, N. Y. (2011). Trend Analysis of Indonesian Students’ Science Proficiency Based on PISA Results (2000–2009). Pusat Penilaian Pendidikan Badan Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.

Scholz, R. W. (2011). Environmental Literacy in Science and Society: From Knowledge to Decisions. Cambridge University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511921520

Siddiq, M. N., Supriatno, B., & Saefudin, S. (2020). Pengaruh penerapan problem based learning terhadap literasi lingkungan siswa SMP pada materi pencemaran lingkungan. Assimilation: Indonesian Journal of Biology Education, 3(1), 18–24. https://doi.org/10.17509/aijbe.v3i1.23369 DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/aijbe.v3i1.23369

Sugiyono. (2017). Statistics for Research. Alfabeta.

Sugiyono. (2019). Quantitative, Qualitative and R&D Research Methods. Bandung: Alfabeta publisher.

Sunarto, S. (2023). Environmental Literacy and Care Behavior Through Adiwiyata Program at Elementary School. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 15(3), 3040–3050. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v15i3.3887 DOI: https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v15i3.3887

Suprapto, Suparno, A. S., & Hartini, T. I. (2023). Evaluation of the Implementation of the Adiwiyata Program in Elementary Schools in Grogol Petamburan District, Jakarta, Indonesia. Community Medicine and Education Journal, 4(2), 286–292. https://doi.org/10.37275/cmej.v4i2.312 DOI: https://doi.org/10.37275/cmej.v4i2.312

Surtikanti, H. (2011). Environmental Biology. Prismapress Prodaktama.

Susilawati, Doyan, A., Rokhmat, J., Muliyadi, L., Rizaldi, D. R., Fatimah, Z., Ikhsan, M., & Ardianti, N. R. (2025). Integration of Smartphone-Based Learning Media and Project-Based Learning to Enhance Creativity and Scientific Literacy in Physics. International Journal of Information and Education Technology, 15(7), 1449–1459. https://doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2025.15.7.2346 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2025.15.7.2346

Syahidi, K., Jufri, A. W., Doyan, A., Kosim, K., Rokhmat, J., & Sukarso, A. (2023). Penguatan Literasi Sains dan Pendidikan Karakter pada Pembelajaran IPA Abad 21. Kappa Journal, 7(3), 538–542. https://doi.org/10.29408/kpj.v7i3.25036 DOI: https://doi.org/10.29408/kpj.v7i3.25036

Wang, Z., Bai, X., Zhang, S., Billinghurst, M., He, W., Wang, Y., Han, D., Chen, G., & Li, J. (2021). The role of user-centered AR instruction in improving novice spatial cognition in a high-precision procedural task. Advanced Engineering Informatics, 47, 101250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aei.2021.101250 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aei.2021.101250

Wibowo. (2009). Social Psychology. Salemba Humanika.

Yunita, L., & Mandasari, N. (2025). Pendidikan Sains Berorientasi Keterampilan Abad 21 dalam Konteks Pendidikan Tinggi: Review. Panthera : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sains Dan Terapan, 5(1), 40–49. https://doi.org/10.36312/panthera.v5i1.334 DOI: https://doi.org/10.36312/panthera.v5i1.334

Author Biographies

Suliati, Padang State University

Author Origin : Indonesia

Fatni Mufit, Padang State University

Author Origin : Indonesia

Fuja Novitra, Padang State University

Author Origin : Indonesia

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

How to Cite

Suliati, Mufit, F., & Novitra, F. (2026). Analysis of the Role of the Adiwiyata Program on Students’ Science Literacy: A Case Study at Adiwiyata Schools in Bogor Regency: Studi Kasus di Sekolah Adiwiyata Kabupaten Bogor . Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 12(10), 166–176. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v12i10.13953