Catalytic Cracking of Crude Palm Oil Using Ni-Carbon with Ion Exchange Method

Authors

Nazarudin Nazarudin , Ira Galih Prabasari , Agus Ari Setiawansyah , Ulyarti Ulyarti

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v8i5.2322

Published:

2022-11-30

Issue:

Vol. 8 No. 5 (2022): November

Keywords:

Biofuel, Crude palm oil, Cracking

Research Articles

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How to Cite

Nazarudin, N., Prabasari, I. G. ., Setiawansyah, A. A. ., & Ulyarti, U. (2022). Catalytic Cracking of Crude Palm Oil Using Ni-Carbon with Ion Exchange Method . Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 8(5), 2493–2498. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v8i5.2322

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Abstract

According to data from the National Energy Council (DEN) (2016), the energy consumption in Indonesia is increasing every year and will increase 1.8 times in 2025, this requires an alternative energy to back up the energy needs. One such alternative energy strategy is to use biodiesel. Biodiesel can be obtained from Crude Palm Oil using a catalytic cracking process. This study investigated the cracking of Crude Palm Oil using Ni-carbon with ion exchange method. The concentration of the metal solution used was 1, 2 and 3%, with temperature 450, 500 and 550 ° C. The catalyst was analyzed by XRD and showed that the highest pattern at 25.6º on 2% solution. The catalyst characterized by SEM-EDX showed that the nickel metal bonded to the 1, 2, and 3% Ni-Charcoal catalysts was 02.01, 1.13 and 2.09%, respectively and the average of catalytic cracking product conversion at concentrations of 1, 2and 3% was 62.55, 66.52 and 56.50%, respectively.

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Author Biographies

Nazarudin Nazarudin, SCOPUS ID: 57193922612, Universitas Jambi, Chemistry Education Program

SCOPUS: https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57193922612

Ira Galih Prabasari, University of Jambi

Agus Ari Setiawansyah, Universitas Jambi

Ulyarti Ulyarti, Universitas Jambi

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