The Effect of Combination of Oleander Leaf Extract (Nerium oleander L.) With Neem Leaf (Azadiracta indica A. Juss) on Mortality Golden Snail (Pomaceae canaliculata L.)
DOI:
10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.2895Published:
2023-07-25Issue:
Vol. 9 No. 7 (2023): JulyKeywords:
Mortality, Neem, Oleander, The golden snail, ToxicityResearch Articles
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Abstract
The golden snail is a pest that causes crop failure in rice plants. Farmers control the golden snail by using pesticides, which can have a negative impact on the environment, so another alternative is needed that can control the golden snail, namely vegetable pesticides. This study aims to determine the effect of a combination of oleander leaf extract and neem leaves on the mortality of Keong Mas. The method used in this research is the experimental method with a factorial completely randomised design (CRD). The study consisted of 2 factors, namely factor N (Oleander leaf) and factor A (Azadiracta indica leaf), each of which had 4 levels, so there were 16 treatment combinations and 3 replications. There were 480 golden snails in the study. After 12 hours of observation, the N3A3 treatment tested by ANOVA showed significantly different results (fcount > ftable = 66.00 > 2.01) and caused 30 test animals to die with a mortality rate of 77%. Â The conclusion from this study is that the combination of oleander leaf extract with neem leaves greatly influences the mortality of the golden snail
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Author Biographies
Supriatno, Syiah Kuala University
Nur Asiah, Syiah Kuala University
Asiah M D, Syiah Kuala University
Djufri, Syiah Kuala University
Safrida, Syiah Kuala University
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Copyright (c) 2023 Supriatno, Nur Asiah, Asiah M D, Djufri, Safrida
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