Botanical Composition, Percentage and Quality of Cattle Feed Plants in West Sumbawa Regency

Authors

Yusuf Akhyar Sutaryono Sutaryono , Dahlanuddin Dahlanuddin , Mardiansyah Mardiansyah , Sukarne Sukarne , Oscar Yanuarianto , Andika Saputra

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v9i4.3449

Published:

2023-04-30

Issue:

Vol. 9 No. 4 (2023): April

Keywords:

Botanical composition, Forage quality, Leguminous, Plant species

Research Articles

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Sutaryono, Y. A. S., Dahlanuddin, D., Mardiansyah, M., Sukarne, S., Yanuarianto, O. ., & Saputra, A. . (2023). Botanical Composition, Percentage and Quality of Cattle Feed Plants in West Sumbawa Regency. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(4), 1825–1834. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i4.3449
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the botanical composition, percentage, and quality of plant feed given to cattle. The research was carried out in West Sumbawa Regency, using a survey method or direct observation in the field with a purposive sampling technique of 50 cattle breeders in Sumbawa Regency. The method used is by weighing the fresh weight of the whole feed given to the cows. Forage plants were observed by separating the plants based on their type, then identified each type of forage plant that has been separated using the help of the Plant Net application and followed by proximate analysis. The results showed that the botanical composition consisted of 19 types of forage plants, namely 6 types of legumes, 4 types of grasses, 2 types of agricultural waste, and 7 types of weeds. The percentage of forage feed respectively is legumes (53%), grass (43%), agricultural waste (3%), and others (1%). Leguminous feed was dominated by lamtoro (46.16%) and other legumes (6.37%). The quality of feed given to cattle is of good quality due to the dominance of forage legumes in feed with a crude protein content of 16.06%.

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Author Biographies

Yusuf Akhyar Sutaryono Sutaryono, Universitas Mataram

Dahlanuddin Dahlanuddin, University of Mataram

Mardiansyah Mardiansyah, University of Mataram

Sukarne Sukarne, University of Mataram

Oscar Yanuarianto, University of Mataram

Andika Saputra, University of Mataram

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Copyright (c) 2023 Yusuf Akhyar Sutaryono Sutaryono, Dahlanuddin, Mardiansyah, Sukarne, Oscar Yanuarianto, Andika Saputra

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