Vol. 9 No. 7 (2023): July
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

Flipped Classroom Assisted with Schoology Applications to Support Student Metacognition Skills

Authors

Nurdiyanti Nurdiyanti , Muhammad Wajdi

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.3855

Published:

2023-07-25

Downloads

Abstract

Metacognition skills are critical in regulating and supporting student learning, and metacognition is one of the key factors contributing to the success of student learning. Therefore, it is crucial to develop students' metacognition skills throughout the learning process. The purpose of this research is to identify the effectiveness of the LMS (Schoology) assisted flipped classroom learning model in improving students' metacognition skills. This study used a quasi-experimental design consisting of a control group and an experimental group of grade 10 high school students, with each group consisting of 30 students. The experimental group was taught using a flipped classroom model with the help of the LMS, while the control group was taught using a teacher-centered approach. Data collection involved administering a questionnaire on metacognition skills, and data was analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques and independent sample t-test. The results of the analysis showed that the post-questionnaire score in the control group was 53.55% and in the experimental group was 77.58%, demonstrating that the LMS-assisted flipped classroom model contributes to improving students' metacognitive skills.

Keywords:

Biology Flipped-classroom LMS Metacognition

References

Alkhoudary, Y. A., & AlKhoudary, J. A. (2019). The Effectiveness of Flipping Classroom Model on EFL Secondary School Speaking Skills. Indonesian EFL Journal, 5(2), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.25134/ieflj.v5i2.1811

Aminoto, T., & Pathoni, H. (2014). Penerapan Media E-Learning Berbasis Schoology untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar Materi Usaha dan Energi di Kelas XI SMA N 10 Kota Jambi. Sainmatika: Jurnal Sains dan Matematika Universitas Jambi, 8(1), 13-29. Retrieved from https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/221167-penerapan-media-e-learning-berbasis-scho.pdf

Campillo-Ferrer, J. M., & Miralles-Martínez, P. (2021). Effectiveness of The Flipped Classroom Model on Students’ Self-Reported Motivation and Learning During The COVID-19 Pandemic. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 8(176). https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-021-00860-4

Djamahar, R., Ristanto, R. H., Sartono, N., Ichsan, I. Z., Darmawan, E., & Muhlisin, A. (2019). Empowering Student’s Metacognitive Skill through Cirsa Learning. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1227, 012001. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1227/1/012001

Erlinda, R. (2018). Flipped Classroom: An Inventive Learning Approach in Engaging 21st Century Learners in Digital Age. Proceeding IAIN Batusangkar, 3(1), 17-32. Retrieved from https://ojs.iainbatusangkar.ac.id/ojs/index.php/proceedings/article/view/1275

Erskine, D. L. (2009). Effect of Prompted Reflection and Metacognitive Skill Instruction on University Freshmen's Use of Metacognition. Dissertation. Brigham Young University. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228716656

Flavell, J. H. (1979). Metacognition and Cognitive Monitoring: A New Area of Cognitive–Developmental Inquiry. American Psychologist, 34(10), 906–911. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.34.10.906

Gro, J., & Trilling, B. (2015). Meta-Learning for the 21st Century: What Should Students Learn? CCR. Retrieved from https://curriculumredesign.org/wp-content/uploads/CCR-Meta-Learning-FINAL-Nov.-17-2015.pdf

Herlanti, Y., Mardiati, Y., Wahyuningtias, R., Mahardini, E., Iqbal, M., & Sofyan, A. (2017). Discovering Learning Strategy to Increase Metacognitive Knowledge in Biology Learning in Secondary School. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 6(1), 179-186. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v6i1.9605

Hidayah, L. R., & Mustadi, A. (2021). The Implementation of The Flipped Classroom for Early Grade Students in Elementary School. International Journal of Elementary Education, 5(1), 98-106. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijee.v5i1.33151

Hsieh, J. S. C., Wu, W. C. V., & Marek, M. W. (2017). Using The Flipped Classroom to Enhance EFL Learning. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 30(1-2), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2015.1111910

Jaleel, S., & P., P. (2016). A Study on the Metacognitive Awareness of Secondary School Students. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 4(1), 165–172. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2016.040121

Karabulut-Ilgu, A., Jaramillo Cherrez, N., & Jahren, C. T. (2018). A Systematic Review of Research on The Flipped Learning Method in Engineering Education. British Journal of Educational Technology, 49(3), 398411. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.12548

Kvashnina, O. S., & Martynko, E. A. (2016). Analyzing the Potential of Flipped Classroom in ESL Teaching. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (IJET), 11(03), 71-73. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v11i03.5309

Limueco, J. M., & Prudente, M. S. (2019). Flipped Classroom Enhances Student’s Metacognitive Awareness. Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on E-Education, E-Business, E-Management and E-Learning, 70–74. https://doi.org/10.1145/3306500.3306507

Martinez, M. E. (2006). What is Metacognition? Phi Delta Kappan, 87(9), 696–699. https://doi.org/10.1177/003172170608700916

Mubarok, A. F., Cahyono, B. Y., & Astuti, U. P. (2019). Effect of Flipped Classroom Model on Indonesian EFL Students’ Writing Achievement across Cognitive Styles. Dinamika Ilmu, 19(1), 115–131. https://doi.org/10.21093/di.v19i1.1479

Murti, H. A. S. (2011). Metakognisi dan Theory of Mind (ToM). Jurnal Psikologi Pitutur, 1(2), 53-64. Retrieved from https://jurnal.umk.ac.id/index.php/PSI/article/view/25

Nouri, J. (2016). The Flipped Classroom: For Active, Effective and Increased Learning–Especially for Low Achievers. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 13(33), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-016-0032-z

O’Flaherty, J., & Phillips, C. (2015). The Use of Flipped Classrooms in Higher Education: A Scoping Review. The Internet and Higher Education, 25, 85–95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iheduc.2015.02.002

P21. (2019). Framework for 21st Century Learning. Retrieved from https://www.battelleforkids.org/networks/p21/frameworks-resources

Schraw, G., & Dennison, R. S. (1994). Assessing Metacognitive Awareness. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 19(4), 460–475. https://doi.org/10.1006/ceps.1994.1033

Shih, H. J., & Huang, S. C. (2018). The Development of EFL Learners’ Metacognition in A Flipped Classroom. Proceedings of CLaSIC, 263-279. Retrieved from https://fass.nus.edu.sg/cls/wp-content/uploads/sites/32/2020/10/shih_hui_chia.pdf

Smallhorn, M. (2017). The Flipped Classroom: A Learning Model to Increase Student Engagement Not Academic Achievement. Student Success, 8(2), 43–53. https://doi.org/10.5204/ssj.v8i2.381

Turiman, P., Omar, J., Daud, A. M., & Osman, K. (2012). Fostering the 21st Century Skills through Scientific Literacy and Science Process Skills. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 59, 110–116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.09.253

Author Biographies

Nurdiyanti Nurdiyanti, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Author Origin : Indonesia

Muhammad Wajdi, Biology Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia

Author Origin : Indonesia

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

How to Cite

Nurdiyanti, N., & Wajdi, M. . (2023). Flipped Classroom Assisted with Schoology Applications to Support Student Metacognition Skills. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(7), 4977–4982. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.3855