Flipped Classroom Assisted with Schoology Applications to Support Student Metacognition Skills

Authors

Nurdiyanti Nurdiyanti , Muhammad Wajdi

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.3855

Published:

2023-07-25

Issue:

Vol. 9 No. 7 (2023): July

Keywords:

Biology, Flipped-classroom, LMS, Metacognition

Research Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Nurdiyanti, N., & Wajdi, M. . (2023). Flipped Classroom Assisted with Schoology Applications to Support Student Metacognition Skills. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(7), 4977–4982. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.3855

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Abstract

Metacognition skills are critical in regulating and supporting student learning, and metacognition is one of the key factors contributing to the success of student learning. Therefore, it is crucial to develop students' metacognition skills throughout the learning process. The purpose of this research is to identify the effectiveness of the LMS (Schoology) assisted flipped classroom learning model in improving students' metacognition skills. This study used a quasi-experimental design consisting of a control group and an experimental group of grade 10 high school students, with each group consisting of 30 students. The experimental group was taught using a flipped classroom model with the help of the LMS, while the control group was taught using a teacher-centered approach. Data collection involved administering a questionnaire on metacognition skills, and data was analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques and independent sample t-test. The results of the analysis showed that the post-questionnaire score in the control group was 53.55% and in the experimental group was 77.58%, demonstrating that the LMS-assisted flipped classroom model contributes to improving students' metacognitive skills.

References

Alkhoudary, Y. A., & AlKhoudary, J. A. (2019). The Effectiveness of Flipping Classroom Model on EFL Secondary School Speaking Skills. Indonesian EFL Journal, 5(2), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.25134/ieflj.v5i2.1811

Aminoto, T., & Pathoni, H. (2014). Penerapan Media E-Learning Berbasis Schoology untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar Materi Usaha dan Energi di Kelas XI SMA N 10 Kota Jambi. Sainmatika: Jurnal Sains dan Matematika Universitas Jambi, 8(1), 13-29. Retrieved from https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/221167-penerapan-media-e-learning-berbasis-scho.pdf

Campillo-Ferrer, J. M., & Miralles-Martínez, P. (2021). Effectiveness of The Flipped Classroom Model on Students’ Self-Reported Motivation and Learning During The COVID-19 Pandemic. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 8(176). https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-021-00860-4

Djamahar, R., Ristanto, R. H., Sartono, N., Ichsan, I. Z., Darmawan, E., & Muhlisin, A. (2019). Empowering Student’s Metacognitive Skill through Cirsa Learning. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1227, 012001. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1227/1/012001

Erlinda, R. (2018). Flipped Classroom: An Inventive Learning Approach in Engaging 21st Century Learners in Digital Age. Proceeding IAIN Batusangkar, 3(1), 17-32. Retrieved from https://ojs.iainbatusangkar.ac.id/ojs/index.php/proceedings/article/view/1275

Erskine, D. L. (2009). Effect of Prompted Reflection and Metacognitive Skill Instruction on University Freshmen's Use of Metacognition. Dissertation. Brigham Young University. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228716656

Flavell, J. H. (1979). Metacognition and Cognitive Monitoring: A New Area of Cognitive–Developmental Inquiry. American Psychologist, 34(10), 906–911. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.34.10.906

Gro, J., & Trilling, B. (2015). Meta-Learning for the 21st Century: What Should Students Learn? CCR. Retrieved from https://curriculumredesign.org/wp-content/uploads/CCR-Meta-Learning-FINAL-Nov.-17-2015.pdf

Herlanti, Y., Mardiati, Y., Wahyuningtias, R., Mahardini, E., Iqbal, M., & Sofyan, A. (2017). Discovering Learning Strategy to Increase Metacognitive Knowledge in Biology Learning in Secondary School. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 6(1), 179-186. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v6i1.9605

Hidayah, L. R., & Mustadi, A. (2021). The Implementation of The Flipped Classroom for Early Grade Students in Elementary School. International Journal of Elementary Education, 5(1), 98-106. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijee.v5i1.33151

Hsieh, J. S. C., Wu, W. C. V., & Marek, M. W. (2017). Using The Flipped Classroom to Enhance EFL Learning. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 30(1-2), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2015.1111910

Jaleel, S., & P., P. (2016). A Study on the Metacognitive Awareness of Secondary School Students. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 4(1), 165–172. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2016.040121

Karabulut-Ilgu, A., Jaramillo Cherrez, N., & Jahren, C. T. (2018). A Systematic Review of Research on The Flipped Learning Method in Engineering Education. British Journal of Educational Technology, 49(3), 398411. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.12548

Kvashnina, O. S., & Martynko, E. A. (2016). Analyzing the Potential of Flipped Classroom in ESL Teaching. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (IJET), 11(03), 71-73. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v11i03.5309

Limueco, J. M., & Prudente, M. S. (2019). Flipped Classroom Enhances Student’s Metacognitive Awareness. Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on E-Education, E-Business, E-Management and E-Learning, 70–74. https://doi.org/10.1145/3306500.3306507

Martinez, M. E. (2006). What is Metacognition? Phi Delta Kappan, 87(9), 696–699. https://doi.org/10.1177/003172170608700916

Mubarok, A. F., Cahyono, B. Y., & Astuti, U. P. (2019). Effect of Flipped Classroom Model on Indonesian EFL Students’ Writing Achievement across Cognitive Styles. Dinamika Ilmu, 19(1), 115–131. https://doi.org/10.21093/di.v19i1.1479

Murti, H. A. S. (2011). Metakognisi dan Theory of Mind (ToM). Jurnal Psikologi Pitutur, 1(2), 53-64. Retrieved from https://jurnal.umk.ac.id/index.php/PSI/article/view/25

Nouri, J. (2016). The Flipped Classroom: For Active, Effective and Increased Learning–Especially for Low Achievers. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 13(33), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-016-0032-z

O’Flaherty, J., & Phillips, C. (2015). The Use of Flipped Classrooms in Higher Education: A Scoping Review. The Internet and Higher Education, 25, 85–95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iheduc.2015.02.002

P21. (2019). Framework for 21st Century Learning. Retrieved from https://www.battelleforkids.org/networks/p21/frameworks-resources

Schraw, G., & Dennison, R. S. (1994). Assessing Metacognitive Awareness. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 19(4), 460–475. https://doi.org/10.1006/ceps.1994.1033

Shih, H. J., & Huang, S. C. (2018). The Development of EFL Learners’ Metacognition in A Flipped Classroom. Proceedings of CLaSIC, 263-279. Retrieved from https://fass.nus.edu.sg/cls/wp-content/uploads/sites/32/2020/10/shih_hui_chia.pdf

Smallhorn, M. (2017). The Flipped Classroom: A Learning Model to Increase Student Engagement Not Academic Achievement. Student Success, 8(2), 43–53. https://doi.org/10.5204/ssj.v8i2.381

Turiman, P., Omar, J., Daud, A. M., & Osman, K. (2012). Fostering the 21st Century Skills through Scientific Literacy and Science Process Skills. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 59, 110–116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.09.253

Author Biographies

Nurdiyanti Nurdiyanti, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Muhammad Wajdi, Biology Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia

License

Copyright (c) 2023 Nurdiyanti Nurdiyanti, Muhammad Wajdi

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).