The Effect of Light Intensity and Sound Intensity on the Growth of Various Types of Chili in Indoor System

Authors

Mawarni Saputri , Qory Oktaria , Alnia Junaidi , M. Agis Ardiansyah

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v9i8.3856

Published:

2023-08-25

Issue:

Vol. 9 No. 8 (2023): August

Keywords:

Chili plants, Intensity, Light intensity, Sound intensity

Research Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Saputri, M., Oktaria, Q., Junaidi, A., & Ardiansyah, M. A. (2023). The Effect of Light Intensity and Sound Intensity on the Growth of Various Types of Chili in Indoor System. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(8), 6330–6336. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i8.3856
Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the intensity of the yellow LED light and the sound intensity of religious music (Asmaul Husna) on the growth of various types of chili plants in indoor system. The research method uses experimental research. This research was conducted in Baitussalam District, Aceh Province. This research was conducted for a month. Based on the results and discussion, it can be concluded that exposure to LED lights and religious music (Asmaul Husna) has a fairly good effect on the growth of stem height, number of leaves and leaf width of the three types of chili plants tested. This is because the addition of light in the form of LEDs and sound can help the plant photosynthesis process to be more productive and accelerate the growth of the third type of chili. From the three types of chili, the most significant effect is in terms of plant height, leaf width and number of leaves found in chili peppers compared to the results obtained on cayenne pepper and green chili.

References

Ahmadi, T., Shabani, L., & Sabzalian, M. R. (2019). Improvement in Drought Tolerance of Lemon Balm, Melissa officinalis L. Under the Pre-Treatment of LED Lighting. Plant physiology and biochemistry, 139, 548-557. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.plaphy.2019.04.021

Archita, A. (2005). Pengaruh Intensitas Cahaya Rendah terhadap Keragaan Sifat Agronomis Tanaman Temu-Temuan (Curcuma spp.) (Skripsi). Departemen Budidaya Pertanian. Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor.

Arifin, S. Z. (2007). Pengaruh Intensitas Cahaya Matahari dan Triakontanol terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Biji Bayam. Jurnal Agronomi, 11(1), 1-6. Retrieved from https://docplayer.info/38617748-Pengaruh-intensitas-cahaya-matahari-dan-triakontanol-terhadap-pertumbuhan-dan-hasil-biji-bayam.html

Aulia, M. F., Rokhmat, M., & Qurthobi, A. (2020). Analisa Pengaruh Intensitas Cahaya terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Tanaman Cabai dalam Ruangan Tertutup dengan Kelembaban Tetap. eProceedings of Engineering, 7(2), 4263-4271. Retrieved from https://openlibrary.telkomuniversity.ac.id/pustaka/files/162577/jurnal_eproc/analisa-pengaruh-intensitas-cahaya-terhadap-pertumbuhan-bibit-tanaman-cabai-dalam-ruangan-tertutup-dengan-kelembaban-tetap.pdf

Bochu, W., Xin, C., Zhen, W., Qizhong, F., Hao, Z., & Liang, R. (2003). Biological Effect of Sound Field Stimulation on Paddy Rice Seeds. Colloid. Surfaces B, 32, 29-34. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0927-7765(03)00128-0

Cai, W., Zhu, S., Ning, W., He, H., & Ying, B. (2015). Design of an Experimental Platform to investigate the Effects of Audible Sounds on Plant Growth. International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, 8(5), 162–169. Retrieved from https://ijabe.org/index.php/ijabe/article/view/1556

Chaidir, L., Kamelia, L., & Rahman, A. (2019). Analysis of Sound Frequency Exposure at Growing Phase of Chrysanthemum Sp. (Case study: Exposure by Quran recitation). Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1402(5), 055001). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1402/5/055001

Chowdhury, Md. E. K., Lim, H-S., & Bae, H. (2014). Update on the Effects of Sound Wave on Plants. Research in Plant Disease, 20(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.5423/RPD.2014.20.1.001

Febrianti, D. (2018). Kajian Keterkaitan Antarsifat Kuantitatif pada Keturunan Kedua (F2) Hasil Persilangan Paprika (Capsicum Annum Var. Grossum L.) dengan Cabai Merah (Capsicum Annum L.) (Doctoral Dissertation). Universitas Mataram. Retrieved from http://eprints.unram.ac.id/5938/1/JUrnal%20dewi-rev.pdf

Frongia, F., Forti, L., & Arru, L. (2020). Sound Perception and Its Effects in Plants and Algae. Plant Signal Behav, 15(12), 1828674. https://doi.org/10.1080/15592324.2020.1828674

Ginzburg, D. N., & Klein, J. D. (2020). LED Pre-Exposure Shines a New Light on Drought Tolerance Complexity in Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) and Rocket (Eruca sativa). Environmental and Experimental Botany, 180, 104240. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2020.104240

Haryadi, R., Saputra, D., Wijayanti, F., Yusofa, D. A., Ferlis, N. N., Alizkan, U., & Priane, W. T. (2017). Pengaruh Cahaya Lampu 15 Watt terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Pandan (Pandanus Amaryllifolius). Gravity: Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian dan Pembelajaran Fisika, 3(2), 100-109. http://dx.doi.org/10.30870/gravity.v3i2.2594

Hassanien, R. H. E., HOU, T-Z., Li, Y-F., & Li, B-M. (2014). Advances in Effects of Sound Waves on Plants. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 13(2), 335–348. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2095-3119(13)60492-X

Iwai, M., Ohta, M., Tsuchiya, H., & Suzuki, T. (2010). Enhanced Accumulation of Caffeic Acid, Rosmarinic Acid and Luteolin-Glucoside in Red Perilla Cultivated Under Red Diode Laser and Blue LED Illumination Followed by UV-A Irradiation. Journal of Functional Foods, 2(1), 66-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jff.2009.11.002

Jung, J., Kim, S-K., Kim, J. Y., Jeong, M-J., & Ryu, C-M. (2018). Beyond Chemical Triggers: Evidence for Sound-Evoked Physiological Reactions in Plants. Front. Plant Sci, 9(25). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.00025

Kim, J. Y., Lee, H. J., Kim, J. A., & Jeong, M. J. (2021). Sound Waves Promote Arabidopsis thaliana Root Growth by Regulating Root Phytohormone Content. International journal of molecular sciences, 22(11), 5739. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22115739

Kim, J. Y., Lee, S. I., Kim, J. A., Park, S. C., Jeong, M. J. (2017). Sound Waves Increases the Ascorbic Acid Content of Alfalfa Sprouts by Affecting the Expression of Ascorbic Acid Biosynthesis-Related Genes. Plant Biotechnology Reports, 11(1), 355–364. https://doi.org/ 10.1007/s11816-017-0456-5

Kobayashi, K., Amore, T., & Lazaro, M. (2013). Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) for Miniature Hydroponic Lettuce. Optics and Photonics Journal, 3(1), 74-77. https://doi.org/10.4236/opj.2013.31012

Latifah, N. L. (2015). Fisika Bangunan 2. Tangerang: Griya Kreasi.

Musdarina, M., Hernawati, H., & Fitriyanti, F. (2019). Studi Perbandingan Pengaruh Berbagai Warna Lampu dan Bunyi terhadap Pertumbuhan Sayuran Sawi Hijau (Brassica rapa Var. Parachinensis L). JFT: Jurnal Fisika dan Terapannya, 6(1), 16-25. https://doi.org/10.24252/jft.v6i1.10183

Nadhifa, N. S. Kirom, M. R., & Rosdiana, E. (2019). Analisa Pengaruh Intensitas Cahaya Lampu Light Emitting Diode pada Pertumbuhan Tanaman Bayam (Amaranthus tricolor) di Dalam Ruangan. eProceedings of Engineering, 6(2), 4868-4875. Retrieved from https://openlibrarypublications.telkomuniversity.ac.id/index.php/engineering/article/view/9543

Novinanto, A., & Setiawan, A. W. (2019). Pengaruh Variasi Sumber Cahaya LED terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Selada (Lactuca sativa Var. Crispa L) dengan Sistem Budidaya Hidroponik Rakit Apung. Agric, 31(2), 191-204. https://doi.org/10.24246/agric.2019.v31.i2.p191-204

Nurdianna, D., Putri, R. B. A., & Harjoko, D. (2018). Penggunaan Beberapa Komposisi Spektrum LED pada Potensi dan Hasil Hidroponik Indoor Selada Keriting Hijau. Jurnal Agrosains, 20(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.20961/agsjpa.v20i1.26310

Pujiwati, I., & Sugiarto, S. (2018). Pengaruh Intensitas Bunyi terhadap Pembukaan Stomata, Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kedelai (Glycine Max (L.) Merril) Melalui Aplikasi Sonic Bloom. Folium: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian, 2(2), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.33474/folium.v2i2.1014

Restiani, A. R., Triyono, S., Tusi, A., & Zahab, R. (2015). Pengaruh Jenis Lampu terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Produksi Tanaman Selada (Lactuca sativa L.) dalam Sistem Hidroponik Indoor. Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung, 4(3), 219-226. Retrieved from https://jurnal.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/JTP/article/download/869/794

Robinson, J. M., Cameron, R.W., & Parker, B.M. (2021). The Effects of Anthropogenic Sound and Artificial Light Exposure on Microbiomes: Ecological and Public Health Implications. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 9, 662588. https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2021.662588

Roziqin, C. (2021). Pengaruh Intensitas Cahaya LED Merah dan Biru terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produktivitas Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens l.) pada Sistem Indoor (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim). Retrieved from http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/33655/

Warisno, S., & Dahana, K. (2018). Peluang Usaha dan Budi Daya Cabai. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Yuwono, T. A., Sulistiadi, S., & Atmiasih, D. (2021). Pengaruh Teknologi Ramah Lingkungan Sonic Bloom Menggunakan Musik Hard Rock dan Asmaul Husna terhadap Pertumbuhan Kangkung (Ipomoea Aquatic). Mekanika, 2(2), 54-58. Retrieved from https://ejournal.unugha.ac.id/index.php/me/article/view/411

Zakrzewska, A. S., & Kleiber, T. (2014). The Effect of Light Colour and Type of Lamps on Rooting and Nutrient Status in Cuttings of Michaelmas Daisy. Bulg. J. Agric. Sci, 20, 1426-1434. Retrieved from https://www.agrojournal.org/20/06-22.pdf

Author Biographies

Mawarni Saputri, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Qory Oktaria, Physics Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

Alnia Junaidi, Physics Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

M. Agis Ardiansyah, Physics Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

License

Copyright (c) 2023 Mawarni Saputri, Qory Oktaria, Alnia Junaidi, M. Agis Ardiansyah

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).