The Intervention of Slow-Stroke Back Massage Cutaneous Stimulus Techniques in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

Authors

Yessy Aprihatin , Linda Andriani , Erpita Yanti

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.4449

Published:

2023-07-25

Issue:

Vol. 9 No. 7 (2023): July

Keywords:

Cutaneous stimulus slow-stroke back massage, Pain intensity, Rheumatoid arthritis

Research Articles

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How to Cite

Aprihatin, Y., Andriani, L. ., & Yanti, E. . (2023). The Intervention of Slow-Stroke Back Massage Cutaneous Stimulus Techniques in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(7), 5710–5715. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.4449

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Abstract

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is the highest order of disease in the elderly in Indonesia in 2020 where with a percentage value of 49% and this disease occurs more frequently in women than in men. Treatment of pain in RA patients can be done with pharmacological therapy and non-pharmacological therapy. The aim of the study was to respondent’s intervention technic slow-stroke back massage cutaneous stimulus pada patient RA patients in the working area of the Pariaman Health Center. This research is a quantitative type using a quasi-experimental research design method. In this study design, there was an intervention group without a control group. Research design approach with one group pretest-posttest. The conclusion obtained in this study was that RA elderly respondents in the working area of the Pariaman Health Center were the female sex was 16 respondents (53.30%), and the male sex was 14 respondents (46.70%). The RA elderly pain scale before being given Kutaneus Slow-Stroke Back Massage therapy in the working area of the Pariaman Health Center, namely 26 respondents (86.70%) experienced moderate pain and 4 respondents (13.30%) experienced mild pain. Pain scale in elderly RA after being given Kutaneus Slow-Stroke Back Massage therapy in the working area of the Pariaman Health Center, namely 16 respondents (53.30%) experienced mild pain and 14 respondents (46.70%) experienced moderate pain.

 

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Author Biographies

Yessy Aprihatin, Universitas Negeri Padang

 

 

Linda Andriani, STIKES Piala Sakti

 

 

Erpita Yanti, Universitas Negeri Padang

 

 

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