Vol. 10 No. 5 (2024): May
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

Elevating Problem-Solving Prowess: The Impact of ICT-Assisted ReCODE Learning Model on Class VIII Students' Problem-Solving Skills at SMPN 18 Makassar

Authors

Sitti Saenab , St Asriani , Nurhayani H Muhiddin , Andi Rahmat Saleh

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v10i5.4872

Published:

2024-05-25

Downloads

Abstract

Problem-solving skills are one of the 21st-century skills that are important to improve, especially in the field of science. However, some studies show that students' problem-solving skills are still low. This study aims to determine the effect of the ICT-assisted Reading, Connecting, Observing, Discussing, Evaluating (ReCODE) learning model on students' problem-solving skills. This research is a quasi-experimental research with Pretest-Posttest Nonequivalent Control Group Design research design. The study population was all students of class VIII SMPN 18 Makassar. Sampling using a purposive sampling technique which consisted of experimental class and control class. The instrument used was an essay test instrument with data collection methods using pre-test and post-test results. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical analysis. The results of the analysis were obtained tcount = 2.4 > ttable = 1.67 which means H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the ReCODE Learning model assisted by ICT affects the problem-solving skills of class VIII students of SMPN 18 Makassar.

Keywords:

Problem-solving skills, ReCODE, STAD

References

Astuti, T. P. (2019). Model Problem Based Learning dengan Mind Mapping dalam Pembelajaran IPA Abad 21. Proceeding of Biology Education, 3(1), 64–73. https://doi.org/10.21009/pbe.3-1.9

Cahyani, R., & Reni, A. (2019). Pembelajaran Submateri Mollusca dengan Menggunakan Medel Kooperatif Tipe STAD dan LKPD Berbasis Scientific Approach. Bioedu, 8(3), 45–50. Retrieved from https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/bioedu/article/view/31352

Diansyah, K. A. A., & Suryanti. (2018). Pengaruh Penggunaan Model PBL Terhadap Peningkatan Keterampilan Pemecahan Masalah Mata Pelajaran IPA Siswa Kelas IV SDN Babatan 1/456 Surabaya. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, 6(8), 1349–1358. Retrieved from https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-penelitian-pgsd/article/view/24117

Effendi, D., & Wahidy, D. A. (2019). Pemanfaatan Teknologi Dalam Proses Pembelajaran Menuju Pembelajaran Abad 21. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Program Pascasarjana Universitas Pgri Palembang, 125–129. Retrieved from https://jurnal.univpgri-palembang.ac.id/index.php/Prosidingpps/article/view/2977/2799

Erdogan, F. (2019). Effect of Cooperative Learning Supported by Reflective Thinking Activities on Students’ Critical Thinking Skills. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 19(80), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.14689/ejer.2019.80.5

Greeinstein, L. (2012). Assessing 21st Century Skills A guide to Evaluating mastery and authentic learning. SAGE Publications Ltd.

Hamat, A., & Embi, M. A. (2010). Constructivism In The Design Of Online Learning Tools. European Journal of Educational Studies, 2(3), 237–246. Retrieved from https://rb.gy/mtvi2m

Hamzah. (2023). Startegi Pembelajaran Abad 21. Sumatera Utara: PT Mifandi Mandiri Digital.

Hartami, Y. (2020). Pemanfaatan TIK dalam pembelajaran Abad 21 di Sekolah Dasar. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

Jonassen, D. H. (2000). Toward a design theory of problem solving. Educational Technology Research and Development, 48(4), 63–85. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02300500

Kurniawati, M., & Ramli, M. (2012). Analisis Keterampilan Memecahkan Masalah Siswa SMA. Proceeding Biology Education Conference, 16, 75–78. Retrieved from https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/prosbi/article/view/38340

Nasriyanti, R., Cahyaningsih, U., & Nahdi, D. S. (2021). Pentingnya Model Core Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Pada Mata Pelajaran IPA. Seminar Nasional Pendidikan FKIP UNMA 2021, 104–110. Retrieved from https://prosiding.unma.ac.id/index.php/semnasfkip/article/view/569

Nelwati, S., Febrianto, D., & Zeliana, S. (2020). Analisis Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Connecting Organizing Reflecting Extending (CORE) Pada Pembelajaran IPA Di Kelas V SD/MI. Tarbiyah Al-Awlad: Jurnal Kependidikan Islam Tingkat Dasar, 10(1), 103–112. https://doi.org/10.15548/alawlad.v10i1.2534

Norton, F., & Gregson, M. (2020). The thinking skills deficit: What role does a poetry group have in developing critical thinking skills for adult lifelong learners in a further education art college? Education Sciences, 10(3), 10,73. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci10030073

Nova, B., & Simanjuntak, M. P. (2021). Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning Berbasis Multirepresentasi pada Pembelajaran IPA terhadap Keterampilan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa di SMP. Proceeding Seminar Nasional, 497–503. Retrieved from https://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/43219/

Putri, M. A. N., & Dwikoranto, D. (2022). Implementation of STEM Integrated Project Based Learning (PjBL) to Improve Problem Solving Skills. Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika, 10(1), 97. https://doi.org/10.20527/bipf.v10i1.12231

Rahman, M. (2019). 21st Century Skill “Problem Solving”: Defining the Concept. Asian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research, MM(1), 64–74. https://doi.org/10.34256/ajir1917

Saenab, S. (2019). Model Pembelajaran Reading, Connecting, Observing, Discussing, Evaluating (ReCODE) Terintegrasi TIK. Retrieved from https://eprints.unm.ac.id/25560/1/Sertifikat Hak Cipta-EC00202278568.pdf

Saenab, S., Zubaidah, S., Mahanal, S., & Lestari, S. R. (2020). ReCODE to Re-Code: An Instructional Model to Accelerate Students’ Critical Thinking Skills. Education Sciences, 11(1), 2. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11010002

Sinaga, C., & Surya, E. (2018). Perbedaan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika dengan Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran ROPES dan STAD SMP Negeri 35 Medan. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sains Teknologi Humaniora Dan Pendidikan. https://doi.org/10.24114/paradikma.v10i1.8688

Sinta, T., Yusuf, M., & Rahayu Rahman, S. (2019). The Implementation of Learning Device using Problem-Based Learning Model to Optimize Students’ Science Problem-Solving Skill. International Journal of Active Learning, 4(1), 66–70. Retrieved from http://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/ijal

Siswani, B. H., & Corebima, A. D. (2021). Pembelajaran IPA & Biologi di Indonesia (Belum Memberdayakan Keterampilan Berpikir). PT Teguh Ikhyak Properti Seduluran.

Sockalingam, N., & Schmidt, H. G. (2011). Characteristics of Problems for Problem-Based Learning: The Students’ Perspective. Interdisciplinary Journal of Problem-Based Learning, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.7771/1541-5015.1135

Sugiyono, D. R. (2019). Statistika Untuk Penelitian. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sumiantari, N. L. E., Suardana, I. N., & Selamet, K. (2019). Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah IPA Siswa Kelas VIII SMP. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Sains Indonesia (JPPSI), 2(1), 12. https://doi.org/10.23887/jppsi.v2i1.17219

Supiandi, M. I., & Lisa, Y. (2018). The utilization of information and communication technology (ICT) on learning in the 21st century. International Journal of Academic Research and Development, 3(2), 869–875. Retrieved from https://www.multidisciplinaryjournal.in/assets/archives/2018/vol3issue2/3-2-27-207.pdf

Susiati, Tenriawali, A. Y., Mukadar, S., Nacikit, J., & Nursin. (2020). Nilai Edukasi Dalam Novel Partikel Karya Dewi Lestari. Uniqbu Journal of Social Sciences (UJSS), 1(3), 176–183. https://doi.org/10.47323/ujss.v1i3.46

Veli, B. (2014). The effects of a problem based learning approach on students attitude levels: A meta-analysis. Educational Research and Reviews, 9(9), 272–276. https://doi.org/10.5897/ERR2014.1771

Wigati, S. (2019). Penerapan Geogebra Handphone Android untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah, Keaktifan, dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa. Jurnal Inovasi Pembelajaran Karakter (JIPK), 4(4), 1–7. Retrieved from https://i-rpp.com/index.php/jipk/article/download/1043/371371540

Yuberti, Latifah, S., Anugrah, A., Saregar, A., Misbah, & Jermsittiparsert, K. (2019). Approaching problem-solving skills of momentum and impulse phenomena using context and problem-based learning. European Journal of Educational Research, 8(4), 1217–1227. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.8.4.1217

Zakiyah, H., & Ulfa, N. (2018). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Pbl (Problem Based Learning) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Bahan Kimia Dalam Kehidupan Sehari-Hari. Lantanida Journal, 5(2), 106. https://doi.org/10.22373/lj.v5i2.2833

Zubaidah, S. (2020). Keterampilan Abad Ke-21: Keterampilan yang Diajarkan Melalui Pembelajaran. Seminar Nasional Pendidikan, 2(2), 1–17. Retrieved from https://rb.gy/ctz851

Author Biographies

Sitti Saenab, Universitas Negeri Makassar

St Asriani, Universitas Negeri Makassar

Nurhayani H Muhiddin, Universitas Negeri Makassar

Andi Rahmat Saleh, Universitas Negeri Makassar

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

How to Cite

Saenab, S., Asriani, S., Muhiddin, N. H., & Saleh, A. R. (2024). Elevating Problem-Solving Prowess: The Impact of ICT-Assisted ReCODE Learning Model on Class VIII Students’ Problem-Solving Skills at SMPN 18 Makassar. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(5), 2371–2378. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i5.4872