Factors that Affect the Income Generation of Organic Rice Farmers in The Village of Pagung

Authors

Septian Maulana Purnama , Fadli Mulyadi , Jedda Ayu Inggrida , Edi Purwanto , Aulia Nadhirah , R Adharyan islamy

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v9i8.4896

Published:

2023-08-25

Issue:

Vol. 9 No. 8 (2023): August

Keywords:

Economic, Effectiveness, Farmer, Farming, Organic, Rice, Social

Research Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Purnama, S. M. ., Mulyadi, F. ., Inggrida, J. A. ., Purwanto, E. ., Nadhirah, A. ., & islamy, R. A. (2023). Factors that Affect the Income Generation of Organic Rice Farmers in The Village of Pagung. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(8), 6028–6034. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i8.4896
Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC

Downloads

Metrics

PDF views
370
Aug 25 '23Aug 28 '23Aug 31 '23Sep 01 '23Sep 04 '23Sep 07 '23Sep 10 '23Sep 13 '23Sep 16 '23Sep 19 '23Sep 22 '236.0
|

Abstract

Farmers in Indonesia generally have limited production factors, but on the other hand, they want to increase their farming business's production. This requires farmers to use their production factors efficiently. Efforts to increase farmer productivity and income are not easy because, in general, farmers in Indonesia have limited production factors and land. One measure that can make to meet this demand is to do farming, especially food crops, namely organic rice. Therefore, it is necessary to develop organic rice plants through the development of cultivation and application of technology, increasing business capital, investment, and product promotion facilities, as well as institutional facilities and partnerships between producers and business actors in organic rice production and marketing centers. The aims of this study were (1) to analyze the effectiveness of rice farming in Pagung Village and (2) to analyze the influence of production factors on land area, seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, and labor. This aim is expected to increase rice production and farmer income in Kepanjen District. The research used a sample of 80 rice farmers spread across Pagung Village, Semen District, Kediri Regency. The selection of respondents used the simple random sampling method because it is assumed that the population characteristics of each farmer were relatively homogeneous

References

Afzal, I., Shabir, R., & Rauf, S. (2019). Seed production technologies of some major field crops. In Springer eBooks, 655–678. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9151-5_28

Bösch, P. M., Becker, F., & Becker, H. (2018). Cost-based analysis of autonomous mobility services. Transport Policy, 64, 76–91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2017.09.005

Daugbjerg, C., & Feindt, P. H. (2017). Post-exceptionalism in public policy: transforming food and agricultural policy. Journal of European Public Policy, 24(11), 1565–1584. https://doi.org/10.1080/13501763.2017.1334081

Gassner, A., Harris, D., Mausch, K., Terheggen, A., Lopes, C. M., R, F., & Dobie, P. (2019). Poverty eradication and food security through agriculture in Africa: Rethinking objectives and entry points. Outlook on Agriculture, 48(4), 309–315. https://doi.org/10.1177/0030727019888513

Haryati, N., & Adi, S. (2019). Development Strategy of Rice Organic Farming Sustainability Towards Food Safety: A Case Study in Kediri-Indonesia. Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences, 85(1), 226–235. https://doi.org/10.18551/rjoas.2019-01.29

Hocquette, J., Ellies-Oury, M., Lherm, M., Pineau, C., Deblitz, C., & Farmer, L. (2018). Current situation and future prospects for beef production in Europe - A review. Asian-australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, 31(7), 1017–1035. https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.18.0196

Iskandar, J., Iskandar, B. S., & Partasasmita, R. (2018). Review: The impact of social and economic change on domesticated plant diversity with special reference to wet rice field and home-garden farming of West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, 19(2), 515-527. https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d190227

Islam, D. I., Rahman, A., Sarker, N. I., Sarker, S. R., & Luo, J. (2020). Factors Influencing Rice Farmers’ Risk Attitudes and Perceptions in Bangladesh amid Environmental and Climatic Issues. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 30(1), 177–187. https://doi.org/10.15244/pjoes/120365

Katayama, N., Osada, Y., Mashiko, M., Baba, Y., Tanno, K., Kusumoto, Y., Okubo, S., Ikeda, H., & Natuhara, Y. (2019). Organic farming and associated management practices benefit multiple wildlife taxa: A largeâ€scale field study in rice paddy landscapes. Journal of Applied Ecology, 56(8), 1970-1981. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.13446

Knickel, K., Redman, M., Darnhofer, I., Ashkenazy, A., Chebach, T. C., Å Å«mane, S., Tisenkopfs, T., Zemeckis, R., AtkoÄiÅ«nienÄ—, V., Rivera, M. D. G., Strauss, A., Kristensen, L. S., Schiller, S., Koopmans, M., & Rogge, E. (2018). Between aspirations and reality: Making farming, food systems and rural areas more resilient, sustainable and equitable. Journal of Rural Studies, 59, 197–210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2017.04.012

Kumar, N., Chhokar, R., Meena, R. P., Kharub, A. S., Gill, S. C., Tripathi, S. C., Gupta, O. P., Mangrauthia, S. K., Sundaram, R. M., Sawant, C. P., Gupta, A., Naorem, A., Kumar, M., & Singh, G. P. (2021). Challenges and opportunities in productivity and sustainability of rice cultivation system: a critical review in Indian perspective. Cereal Research Communications, 50(4), 573–601. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42976-021-00214-5

Kyaw, N. N., Ahn, & Lee, S. H. (2018). Analysis of the Factors Influencing Market Participation among Smallholder Rice Farmers in Magway Region, Central Dry Zone of Myanmar. Sustainability, 10(12), 4441. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10124441

Lakitan, B., Hadi, B., Herlinda, S., Siaga, E., Widuri, L. I., Kartika, K., Lindiana, L., Yunindyawati, Y., & Meihana, M. (2018). Recognizing farmers’ practices and constraints for intensifying rice production at Riparian Wetlands in Indonesia. NJAS Wageningen Journal of Life Sciences, 85(1), 10–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.njas.2018.05.004

Lankoski, J., & Thiem, A. (2020). Linkages between agricultural policies, productivity and environmental sustainability. Ecological Economics, 178, 106809. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2020.106809

Mariyono, J. (2019a). Farmer training to simultaneously increase productivity of soybean and rice in Indonesia. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 68(6), 1120–1140. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijppm-10-2018-0367

Mariyono, J. (2019b). Stepping up from subsistence to commercial intensive farming to enhance welfare of farmer households in Indonesia. Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies, 6(2), 246–265. https://doi.org/10.1002/app5.276

Mashud, A. H. M., Pervin, M., Mishra, U., Daryanto, Y., Tseng, M., & Lim, M. K. (2021). A sustainable inventory model with controllable carbon emissions in green-warehouse farms. Journal of Cleaner Production, 298, 126777. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126777

Ojo, T., & Baiyegunhi, L. J. S. (2020). Determinants of climate change adaptation strategies and its impact on the net farm income of rice farmers in south-west Nigeria. Land Use Policy, 95, 103946. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2019.04.007

Oo, A. Z., Sudo, S., Inubushi, K., Mano, M., Yamamoto, A., Ono, K., Osawa, T., Hayashida, S., Patra, P. K., Terao, Y., Elayakumar, P., Vanitha, K., Umamageswari, C., Jothimani, P., & Venkatachalam, R. (2018). Methane and nitrous oxide emissions from conventional and modified rice cultivation systems in South India. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 252, 148–158. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2017.10.014

Rahayu, H. S., Muchtar, M., & Saidah, S. (2019). The feasibility and farmer perception of true shallot seed technology in Sigi District, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Asian Journal of Agriculture, 3(01), 16–21. https://doi.org/10.13057/asianjagric/g03103

Singh, T., Ali, A., Prasad, M., Yadav, A., Shrivastav, P., Goyal, D., & Dantu, P. K. (2020). Role of organic fertilizers in improving soil fertility. Contaminants in agriculture: sources, impacts and management, 61-77. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41552-5_3

Syverson, C. (2019). Macroeconomics and Market Power: context, implications, and open questions. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 33(3), 23–43. https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.33.3.23

Tanjung, A. F. (2020). Strategy For Increasing Income Of Rice Farmers In Labuhan Batu District. JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences), 3(2), 59-68. https://doi.org/10.30596/jasc.v3i2.4608

Tian, H., Wang, T., Liu, Y., Qiao, X., & Li, Y. (2020). Computer vision technology in agricultural automation —A review. Information Processing in Agriculture, 7(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.inpa.2019.09.006

Wan, G. (2004). Accounting for income inequality in rural China: a regression-based approach. Journal of Comparative Economics, 32(2), 348–363. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jce.2004.02.005

Zahri, I., Adriani, D., Wildayana, E., Kadir, S., & Umar, H. (2018). Comparing rice farming apperance of different agroecosystem in South Sumatra, Indonesia. Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 24(2). Retrieved from https://journal.agrojournal.org/page/download.php?articleID=1047

Zakirova, A., Klychova, G., Ostaev, G., Zalilova, Z., & Klychova, A. (2020). Analytical support of management accounting in managing sustainable development of agricultural organizations. E3S Web of Conferences, 164, 10008. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202016410008

Author Biographies

Septian Maulana Purnama, Universitas Brawijaya

Fadli Mulyadi, University of Brawijaya

Jedda Ayu Inggrida, University of Brawijaya

Edi Purwanto, University of Brawijaya

Aulia Nadhirah, University of Brawijaya

R Adharyan islamy, Brawijaya University

License

Copyright (c) 2023 Septian Maulana, R Adharyan islamy

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).