Analysis of the Implementation of Infection Prevention and Control (PCU) Program in the Inpatient Room
DOI:
10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.4958Published:
2023-12-25Issue:
Vol. 9 No. SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applications towards a golden Indonesia 2045Keywords:
Infection prevention and control, Program, Nosocomial infection nurseResearch Articles
Downloads
How to Cite
Downloads
Metrics
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the application of the infection prevention and control program (PCU) in the inpatient room of the Meuraxa Regional General Hospital, Banda Aceh City. This research is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach with a total sample of 184 respondents who are permanent nurses in the inpatient room of the Meuraxa Regional General Hospital, Banda Aceh City. This study used primary data through distributing questionnaires which were conducted in July 2023. Correlation analysis used statistical contingency coefficient tests and Multiple Logistic Regression tests on multivariate variables. The results showed that gender (p=0.033), age (p=0.004), and length of work (p=0.024) had a correlationwith the implementation of the PCU program in the inpatient room.The Multiple Logistic Regression Test showed that the implementation of the PCU program was 2.79 times higher for female respondents and2.37 times higher implemented at age26 - 35 years. This study shows that gender, age, and length of work have a significant correlationby implementing an infection prevention and control program (PCU) in the inpatient room of the Meuraxa Regional General Hospital, Banda Aceh City.
References
Ardiani, E. L., & Hartono, R. K. (2022). Development of an infectious disease prevention behavior model for public health center workers in a rural area of Indonesia. Journal of Public Health in Africa, 13(s2). https://doi.org/10.4081/jphia.2022.2405
Assadian, O., Golling, M., Krüger, C. M., Leaper, D., Mutters, N. T., Roth, B., & Kramer, A. (2021). Surgical site infections: guidance for elective surgery during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic – international recommendations and clinical experience. In Journal of Hospital Infection (Vol. 111, pp. 189–199). W.B. Saunders Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2021.02.011
Bag, S., Sikdar, S., Ganguly, K., Banerjee, S., & Lahiri, P. (2021). Effective health screening to prevent infection and control the spreading of COVID-19. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1797(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1797/1/012040
Boora, S., Singh, P., Dhakal, R., Victor, D., Gunjiyal, J., Lathwal, A., & Mathur, P. (2021). Impact of Hand Hygiene on Hospital-Acquired Infection Rate in Neuro Trauma ICU at a Level 1 Trauma Center in the National Capital Region of India. Journal of Laboratory Physicians, 13(02), 148–150. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1730820
Emmanuel, U., Osondu, D., & Kalu, K. C. (2020). Architectural design strategies for infection prevention and control (IPC) in health-care facilities: towards curbing the spread of Covid-19. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40201-020-00580-y/Published
Fitriyah, E. T., Dwidiyanti, M., & Dwiantoro, L. (2018). Roles of Infection Prevention and Control Nurses (IPCNs) in Preparing for Emerging Infectious Diseases. In Holistik Nursing And Health Sience (Vol. 1, Issue 1). https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/hnhs
Foga Sebro, S., Birhanu, M., Bilal, A., & Sahle, T. (2023). Knowledge and practice toward hospital-acquired infections prevention and associated factors among nurses working at university referral hospitals in Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples’ Region, Ethiopia 2021. SAGE Open Medicine, 11. https://doi.org/10.1177/20503121221149362
Guanche-Sicilia, A., Begoña Sánchez-Gómez, M., Elisa Castro-Peraza, M., Ãngel RodrÃguez-Gómez, J., Gómez-Salgado, J., & Duarte-ClÃments, G. (2021). healthcare Prevention and Treatment of Phlebitis Secondary to the Insertion of a Peripheral Venous Catheter: A Scoping Review from a Nursing Perspective. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare
Iqbal Ahmad, M., Wahyuni, R., Bakar Betan, A., Rante, A., & Aulia Rahmat, R. (2023). licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License Publish : Association of Indonesian Teachers and. Lecturers International Journal of Health Sciences (IJHS), 1(2). https://doi.org/10.59585/ijhs
Lam, L. T., Nader Maraqa, B., Zaher Ahmad Nazzal, E., El Sharif, N., Ahmead, M., & Imam, A. (2019). COVID-19 infection prevention and control procedures and institutional trust: Perceptions of Palestinian healthcare workers.
Mabrurah, F., & Hermawati. (2023). The Description of Nurses Knowledge Level About Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs) at dr. Soehadi Regional Hospital Prijonegoro Sragen. Jurnal Kegawatdaruratan Medis Indonesia, 2(2), 190–202. https://doi.org/10.58545/jkmi.v2i2.190
Mita, M., Maulana, M. A., Sukarni, S., & Pramana, Y. (2022). Analisis Perilaku Perawat Dalam Pengendalian dan Pencegahan Health Care Associated Infections (HAIs). Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 431–436. https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v11i2.805
Modi, A. R., & Kovacs, C. S. (2020). Hospital-acquired and ventilator-associated pneumonia: Diagnosis, management, and prevention. Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine, 87(10), 633–639. https://doi.org/10.3949/CCJM.87A.19117
Nababan, D., Manurung, T., Sipahutar, Y., Arjuna prodi, Stik. D., & Author, C. (2023). The Relationship Of Organizational Climate And Nurse Handover To Patient Safety Incidents In Porsea General Hospital Items. In International Journal Of Health, Engineering And Technology 2(2). Retrieved from https://afdifaljournal.com/journal/index.php/ijhet
Raoofi, S., Kan, F. P., Rafiei, S., Hosseinipalangi, Z., Mejareh, Z. N., Khani, S., Abdollahi, B., Talab, F. S., Sanaei, M., Zarabi, F., Dolati, Y., Ahmadi, N., Raoofi, N., Sarhadi, Y., Masoumi, M., Hosseini, B. sadat, Vali, N., Gholamali, N., Asadi, S., … Ghashghaee, A. (2023). Global prevalence of nosocomial infection: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS ONE, 18(1 January). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0274248
Sadli, M. F., Tavianto, D., & Redjeki, I. S. (2017). Gambaran Pengetahuan Klinisi Ruang Rawat Intensif mengenai Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) Bundle di Ruang Rawat Intensif RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif, 5(2), 85. https://doi.org/10.15851/jap.v5n2.1108
Sasangka, J. A., Suyono, H., & Waworuntu, G. L. (2023). Effects of combination of alcohol and Cinnamomum burmannii essential oil against Klebsiella pneumoniae resistance. Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran), 55(1). https://doi.org/10.19106/jmedsci005501202302
Sax, H., Schreiber, P. W., Clack, L., Ratz, D., Saint, S., Greene, M. T., & Kuster, S. P. (2020). Preventing healthcare-associated infection in Switzerland: Results of a national survey. Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology, 41(5), 597–600. https://doi.org/10.1017/ice.2019.351
Sidiq, R., Amos, J., Widdefrita, Novelasari, Silaban, E. M., Yannurdin, Suhaimi, & Mahaza. (2020). The Needs for Information and Education Media in Supporting Self-Management of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus. Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 16(2), 247–259. https://doi.org/10.30597/mkmi.v16i2.9774
Vidaković, S., RaiÄević, R., Grunauer, M., Pasovski, V., & Å uljagić, V. (2020). Risk factors for healthcare associated infections and in-hospital mortality in a neurological intensive care unit in a tertiary hospital in Belgrade, Serbia: A prospective cohort study. Vojnosanitetski Pregled, 77(10), 1060–1066. https://doi.org/10.2298/VSP180422184V
Author Biographies
Sri Lestari Ramadhani Nasution, Universitas Prima Indonesia
Febby Maulina, Universitas Prima Indonesia
Ermi Girsang, Universitas Prima Indonesia
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Sri Lestari Ramadhani Nasution, Febby Maulina, Ermi Girsang

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).