Diversity of Mollusca Types (Bivalves and Gastropods) on Oesosole Beach As A Source for Learning Biology in Booklet Form
DOI:
10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.5155Published:
2023-11-25Issue:
Vol. 9 No. 11 (2023): NovemberKeywords:
Bivalves, Booklets, Diversity, GastropodsResearch Articles
Downloads
How to Cite
Downloads
Metrics
Abstract
Mollusca has two largest class members, namely Bivalvia and Gastropoda. Gastropods are characterized by a single-threaded shell. Meanwhile, Bivalves have two shells that are connected dorsally. This research aims to determine the types of mollusks (Bivalvia and Gastropods), the diversity index, and the use of research results in booklet form. This research was conducted at Oesosole Beach, East Rote District, Rote Ndao Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province in April 2023. The research method used was quadratic transects with R and D. The results of the research showed that the types of Bivalves and Gastropods found were the Bivalvia class, consists of 8 families with 10 species. Meanwhile, gastropods consist of 7 families with 9 species. The diversity index value for Bivalves and gastropods is classified as moderate. Bivalves with a value of H'= 1.57 and gastropods with a value of H'= 1.08. Utilization of research results as a learning resource in the form of booklets obtained results from validator tests and user trials with a score of 90.75%. This shows that the bivalve and gastropod booklets are of very good qualifications. The bivalves found on Oesosole Beach consisted of 10 species and 9 species of gastropods. The diversity index for Bivalves and gastropods is in the medium category. Utilization of research results in booklet form is suitable for use in the learning process.
Â
References
Astuti, I. (2009). Substrat Dasar dan Parameter Oseanografi Sebagai penentu Keberadaan Gastropoda Dan Bivalvia Di Pantai Siukae Kabupaten Rembang. Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan, 14(1), 50–59. https://doi.org/10.14710/ik.ijms.14.1.50-59
Bancin, I. R., Suharsono, S., & Hernawati, D. (2020). Diversitas Gastropoda di Perairan Litoral Pantai Sancang Kabupaten Garut. Jurnal Biosains, 6(3), 72. https://doi.org/10.24114/jbio.v6i3.17739
Clark. (1974). Coastal Ecosystem Ecological Considerations for Management Of The Coastel Zone Washington D.C. Publications Department The Conservation Fondations.
Dewiyanti, I. (2004). Struktur Komunitas Moluska (Gastropoda dan Bivalvia) Serta Asosianya pada Ekosistem Mangrove Di Kawasan Pantai Ulee-Lheue Banda Aceh, NAD. Retrieved from https://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/16847
Erlinda, L. (Lia), Yolanda, R. (Rofiza), & Purnama, A. A. (Arief). (2015). Struktur Komunitas Gastropoda Di Danau Sipogas Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Provinsi Riau. Jurnal Mahasiswa Prodi Biologi UPP, 1(1), 110490. Retrieved from https://www.neliti.com/publications/110490/
Fauziani, D. A. (2017). Analisis Sumberdaya Dan Pemanfaatan Bivalvia Bernilai Ekonomis Di Perairan Kampung Bugis Kelurahan Tanjung Uban Utara Kabupaten Bitan. Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan Dan Perikanan Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji.
Fitriah, E., Yuyun Maryuningsih, & Roviati, E. (2018). Pemanfaatan Daging dan Cangkang Kerang Hijau (Perna Viridis) Sebagai Bahan Olahan Pangan Tinggi Kalsium. The 7th University Research Colloqium, 412–423. Retrieved from https://repository.urecol.org/index.php/proceeding/article/download/216/212
Gita, R. S. D. (2016). Keanekaragaman Jenis Kepiting Bakau (Scylla spp.) Di Taman Nasional Alas Purwo Mangrove Crab Diversity (Scylla spp.) In alas Purwo National Park. Jurnal Biologi Dan Pembelajaran Biologi, 1(2), 148–161. https://doi.org/10.32528/bioma.v1i2.443
Insafitri. (2010). Keanekaragaman, keseragaman, dan dominansi bivalvia di area buangan lumpur lapindo Muara Sungai Porong. Jurnal Kelautan, 3(1), 54–59. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.33103
Jambo, N. A., Kaligis, E. Y., Kumampung, D. R., Darwisito, S., Schaduw, J. N., & Pratasik, S. B. (2021). Keanekaragaman dan Kelimpahan Filum Echinodermata pada Zona Intertidal Molas Kecamatan Bunaken Kota Manado. Jurnal Pesisir dan Laut Tropis, 9(2), 104. https://doi.org/10.35800/jplt.9.2.2021.35771
Katili, A. S. (2011). Struktur Komunitas Echinodermata pada Zona Interdal di Gorotalo. Jurnal Penelitian dan Pendidikan, 8(1), 51–61. Retrieved from https://repository.ung.ac.id/get/simlit_res/1/268/struktur-komunitas-echinodermata-pada-zona-intertidal-di-gorontalo.pdf
Kisma, M. D., Ramadhan, A., & Djirimu, M. (2016). Jenis Jenis dan Keanekaragaman Bivalvia di Perairan Laut Pulau Maputi Kecamatan Sojol KabupatenDonggala dan Pemanfaatannya Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Biologi. E-Jipbiol, 4(1), 1–14. Retrieved from http://jurnal.untad.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/EBiol/ar ticle/view/7394/5918.
Lopo, Y. (2013). Diversitas Jenis Gastropoda Sebagai Bioindikator Kualitas Perairan Pantai Kecamatan Kota Lama. Universitas PGRI, NTT.
Mularsih, H. K., & W. (2017). Belajar dan Pembelajaran serta Pemanfaatan Sumber Belajar. Rajawali Pers.
Mulyatiningsih, E. (2012). Metode Penelitian Terapan Bidang Pendidikan. Alfabeta.
Odum, E. P. (1996). Dasar-Dasar Ekologi Edisi ketiga. Gajah Mada Universitas Press.
Persulessy, M., & Arini, I. (2019). Keanekaragaman Jenis dan Kepadatan Gastropoda di Berbagai Substrat Berkarang di Perairan Pantai Tihunitu Kecamatan Pulau Haruku Kabupaten Maluku Tengah. Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan Dan Terapan, 5(1), 45–52. https://doi.org/10.30598/biopendixvol5issue1page45-52
Rosalyn, I. (2007). Indeks Keanekaragaman Jenis Serangga Pada Pertanaman Kelapa Sawit Di Kebun Tanah Raja Perbaungan PT. In Perkebunan Nusantara III. Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan. Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Saripantung, G. L., Tamanampo, J. F., & Manu, G. (2013). Struktur Komunitas Gastropoda Di Hamparan Lamun Daerah INtertidal Kelurahan Tongkeina Kota Manado. Jurnal Ilmiah Platax, 1(3), 102. Retrieved from https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/160430-ID-none.pdf
Setyobudiandi, I. (2010). Seri Biota Laut Gastropoda Dan Bivalvia. Sjahrir Banda Naira.
Sirait, M., Rahmatia, F., & Pattulloh, P. (2018). Komparasi Indeks Keanekaragaman dan Indeks Dominansi Fitoplankton di Sungai Ciliwung Jakarta (Comparison of Diversity Index and Dominant Index of Phytoplankton At Ciliwung River Jakarta). Jurnal Kelautan: Indonesian Journal of Marine Science and Technology, 11(1), 75. https://doi.org/10.21107/jk.v11i1.3338
Sugiyono. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif. Alfabeta.
Sukarno. (1981). Terumbu Karang di Indonesia Permasalahan dan Pengelolaannya. Lembaga Oseanologi Nasional. Jakarta: Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia.
Triwiyanto, K., Suartini, N. M., & Subagio, J. N. (2015). Keanekaragaman Moluska Di Pantai Serangan, Desa Serangan, Kecamatan Denpasar Selatan, Bali. Jurnal Biologi, 19(2), 63–68. https://doi.org/10.24843/JBIOUNUD.2015.vol19.i02
Ulmaula, Z., Purnawan, S., & Sarong, M. A. (2016). Keanekaragaman Gastropoda dan Bivalvia Bedasarkan Karateristik Sedimen daerah intertidal Kawasan Pantai Ujong Pancu Kecamatan Peukan Bada Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kelautan Dan Perikanan Unsyiah, 1(1), 124–134. Retrieved from https://jim.usk.ac.id/fkp/article/view/14
Wulandari, A. (2016). Struktur Komunitas Moluska Di Padang Lamun Perairan Pulau Belitung Provinsi Bangka Belitung Community. Jurnal Oseanologi Dan Limnologi Di Indonesia, 37(1), 1–23. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/335599087_Struktur_komunitas_mollusca_padang_lamun_perairan_Pulau_Talise_Island_Sulawesi_Utara
Wulansari, D. F., & Kuntjoro, S. (2018). Keanekaragaman Gastropoda dan Peranannya Sebagai Bioindikator Logam Berat Timbal (Pb) di Pantai Kenjeran, Kecamatan Bulak, Kota Surabaya. LenteraBio, 7(3), 241–247. Retrieved from https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/lenterabio/article/view/28410/25990
Author Biographies
Sonya Titin M Nge, Universitas Kristen Artha Wacana, NTT
Novi Ivonne Bullu, Universitas Kristen Artha Wacana, NTT
Novika M Lusi, Universitas Kristen Artha Wacana, NTT
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Sonya Titin M Nge, Novi Ivonne Bullu, Novika M Lusi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).