Implementing Discovery Learning Model using Virtual Laboratory: An Insight to Differentiation Learning Strategies
DOI:
10.29303/jppipa.v10i4.5784Published:
2024-04-30Issue:
Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): AprilKeywords:
Differentiation Strategies, Discovery Learning Model, Virtual LaboratoryResearch Articles
Downloads
How to Cite
Downloads
Metrics
Abstract
Students have unique and diverse characteristics. One of the strategies used to facilitate student diversity is through differentiation learning. The research aims to explain the findings or problems of case studies in learning Physics at SMAN 8 Yogyakarta and explain the differentiated learning to solve these problems. The research approach used is qualitative with the case study method. Data collection techniques use non-test techniques using documentation and observation. Based on the results, differentiated learning can facilitate the needs of students who have diverse learning modalities, including students with visual and kinesthetic learning modalities. The implementation of discovery learning using virtual laboratories assisted by PhET Colorado can be an alternative learning model in teaching Physics. Future research can measure students' knowledge, attitudes or skills in applying differentiated learning and combining it with other learning models
References
Aguanda, Setiawan, A., Anwar, M. S., Wardana, M. R. F., & Yambasu, R. A. (2023). The effect of differentiated learning on improving student learning outcomes. Delta-Phi: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 1(1), 46–50. https://doi.org/10.61650/dpjpm.v1i1.199
Akina, A., Mufidah, M., Sani, N. K., & Astuti, G. A. M. N. (2023). Application of the guided discovery learning model to improve student learning outcomes in fractions division material. Prisma Sains : Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu Dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram, 11(2), 527–539. https://doi.org/10.33394/j-ps.v11i2.7266
Alfieri, L., Brooks, P. J., Aldrich, N. J., & Tenenbaum, H. R. (2011). Does discovery-based instruction enhance learning? Journal of Educational Psychology, 103(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0021017
Anđelković, S., & Maričić, S. (2023). The effects of discovery-based learning of differentiated algebra content on the long-term knowledge of students in early mathematics education. Facta Universitatis, Series: Teaching, Learning and Teacher Education, 7(2), 251–263. https://doi.org/10.22190/futlte230611024a
Angreani, A., Saefudin, S., & Solihat, R. (2022). Virtual laboratory based online learning: Improving environmental literacy in high school students. JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia), 8(1), 10–21. https://doi.org/10.22219/jpbi.v8i1.18120
Arum, D. P., Kusmayadi, T. A., & Pramudya, I. (2018). Students’ logical-mathematical intelligence profile. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1008(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1008/1/012071
Chan, P., Van Gerven, T., Dubois, J.-L., & Bernaerts, K. (2021). Virtual chemical laboratories: A systematic literature review of research, technologies and instructional design. Computers and Education Open, 2, 100053. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeo.2021.100053
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: qualitative, qiantitative and mixed methods approaches. USA: SAGE Publication, Inc.
Dalila, A. A., Rahmah, S., Liliawati, W., & Kaniawati, I. (2022). Effect of differentiated learning in problem based learning on cognitive learning outcomes of high school students. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 8(4), 2116–2122. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v8i4.1839
Dewi, C., Tahang, L., & Yuris, M. (2020). Penerapan Model pembelajaran discovery learning untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar fisika materi usaha dan energi pada peserta didik kelas X MIA2 SMA Negeri 3 Sampolawa semester genap TA 2018/2019. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Fisika, 5(1), 89–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.36709/jipfi.v5i1.10482
Dörnyei, Z. (2005). The psychology of the language learner: Individual differences in second language acquisition. Marwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum. Associates, Publishers.
Druckman, D., & Ebner, N. (2018). Discovery learning in management education: design and case analysis. Journal of Management Education, 42(3), 347–374. https://doi.org/10.1177/1052562917720710
Halil, N. I. (2017). The actualization of literary learning model based on verbal-linguistic intelligence. International Journal of Education and Literacy Studies, 5(4), 42–48. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijels.v.5n.4p.42
Haryadi, R., & Pujiastuti, H. (2019). Discovery learning based on natural phenomena to improve students’ science process skills. Jurnal Penelitian & Pengembangan Pendidikan Fisika, 5(2), 183–192. https://doi.org/10.21009/1.05214
Hilmi, N., Harjono, A., & Soeprianto, H. (2017). Pengaruh model pembelajaran discovery dengan pendekatan saintifik dan keterampilan proses terhadap hasil belajar fisika peserta didik. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 3(2), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v3i2.95
Ilma, A. Z., Budiharti, R., & Ekawati, E. Y. (2021). Eksperimen model discovery learning dan problem based learning didukung modul LCDS ditinjau dari ketekunan belajar siswa SMA materi hukum newton tentang gerak. Jurnal Materi Dan Pembelajaran Fisika, 11(1), 17. https://doi.org/10.20961/jmpf.v11i1.47358
Ilyas, I., Liu, A. N. A. M., & Sara, K. (2022). The effectiveness of using virtual laboratories based on integrated science process skills zoom meeting to increase understanding of students physics concepts during the covid-19 pandemic. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 8(5), 2235–2240. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v8i5.2073
Jannah, M., Khaldun, I., & Safrida, S. (2021). Application of virtual laboratory assisted discovery learning model to improve science process skills and learning outcomes in circulatory system material. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 7(1), 34–40. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v7i1.470
Kharki, K. El, Berrada, K., & Burgos, D. (2021). Design and implementation of a virtual laboratory for electromagnetics teaching in engineering. CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 3037(13), 105–113. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13073711
Kristiani, H., Susanti, E. I., Purnamasari, N., Purba, M., Saad, M. Y., & Anggaeni. (2021). Model pengembangan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi. Jakarta: Pusat Kurikulum dan Pembelajaran, Badan Standar dan Kurikulum dan Asesmen Pendidikan, Kementerian Pendidikan Kebudayaan Riset dan Teknologi.
Kurniawati, Y., Wigati, M. R., & Hasri, S. (2021). Information and communications technology (ICT) based of chemistry instructional learning design for students with multiple intelligence. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1779(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1779/1/012062
Marliana, L., Dariyani, N., & Sriyanti, I. (2022). Development of differentiated physics teaching modules based on kurikulum merdeka. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 8(5), 2286–2292. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v8i5.2061
Masril, M., Hidayati, H., & Darvina, Y. (2018). Penerapan discovery learning berbantuan virtual laboratory untuk meningkatkan kompetensi fisika siswa SMA. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v5i1.160
Minarni, M., Afrida, A., Epinur, E., & Putri, R. (2022). Improving the process and student learning outcomes of the reaction rate material with discovery learning model assisted by virtual laboratory. Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia Indonesia, 6(1), 30–37. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpk.v6i1.37949
Morgan, H. (2014). Maximizing student success with differentiated learning. The Clearing House: A Journal of Educational Strategies, Issues and Ideas, 87(1), 34–38. https://doi.org/10.1080/00098655.2013.832130
Mukherjee, A. (2015). Effective use of discovery learning to improve understanding of factors that affect quality. Journal of Education for Business, 90(8), 413–419. https://doi.org/10.1080/08832323.2015.1081866
Mulisa, F. (2019). Application of bioecological systems theory to higher education: Best evidence review. Journal of Pedagogical Sociology and Psychology, 1(2), 104–115. Retrieved from https://www.j-psp.com/article/application-of-bioecological-systems-theory-to-higher-education-best-evidence-review-6425
Nur’aini, D. A., Liliawati, W., & Novia, H. (2023). Effect of differentiated approach in inquiry-based learning on senior high school students’ conceptual understanding of work and energy topic. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(1), 117–125. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i1.2374
Nurcahyo, E., Agung S, L., & Djono, D. (2018). The implementation of discovery learning model with scientific learning approach to improve students’ critical thinking in learning history. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 5(3), 106. https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v5i3.234
Prayogi, S. (2022). Pemanfaatan virtual laboratory dalam pehamaman fisika siswa SMA IT Al Uswah Surabaya. Jurnal Pemanfaatan Teknologi untuk Masyarakat, 1(2), 53–58. https://doi.org/10.59328/JAPATUM.2022.1.2.34
Rahmah, S., Dalila, A. A., Liliawati, W., & Setiawan, A. (2022). Pendekatan pembelajaran diferensiasi dalam model inkuiri terhadap kemampuan numerasi siswa. Jurnal Imiah Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 6(2), 393–401. https://doi.org/10.23887/jipp.v6i2.50838
Rimbatmojo, S., Kusmayadi, T. A., & Riyadi, R. (2017). Profile of visual-spatial intelligence in solving geometric of 11th grades viewed from gender differences. International Journal of Science and Applied Science: Conference Series, 2(1), 346–353. https://doi.org/10.20961/ijsascs.v2i1.16742
Rosnidar, R., Yusrizal, Y., Mustafa, M., & Susanna, S. (2021). Application of discovery learning model in increasing student interest and learning outcomes. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 7(4), 542–548. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v7i4.745
Samputri, S. (2020). Science process skills and cognitive learning outcomes discovery learning models. European Journal of Education, 6(12), 181–189. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3678615
Sanggara, P. W., Doyan, A., & Verawati, N. N. S. P. (2018). The effect of process oriented guided inquiry learning model based on virtual laboratory toward problem solving abilities of physics student. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 5(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v5i1.154
Sari, P. I., Gunawan, G., & Harjono, A. (2016). Penggunaan discovery learning berbantuan laboratorium virtual pada penguasaan konsep fisika siswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi, 2(4), 176–182. https://doi.org/10.29303/jpft.v2i4.310
Sari, R. P., Mauliza, M., Nazar, M., & Nahadi, N. (2021). The implementation of performance assessment through virtual laboratory to college students’ creative thinking skills. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 7(1), 5–10. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v7i1.484
Stake, R. E. (1995). The art of case study research. California: SAGE Publications, Inc.
Sujono, R. N., Maryati, M., & Jumadi, J. (2023). Science virtual laboratory implementation to improve students’ critical thinking skills: a content analysis. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(6), 190–195. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i6.2810
Tomlinson, C. A. (2000). Differentiation of instruction in the elementary grades. ERIC Digests, 1–7. Retrieved from https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED443572
Tomlinson, C. A. (2014). Responding to the Needs of All Learners. Alexandria: ASCD.
Tomlinson, C. A., & Imbeau, M. (2010). Leading and Managing Differentiated Classroom. USA: ASCD.
Uribe, A. C. R. (2022). Advancing the human ecology approach on productive aging. Educational Gerontology, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1080/03601277.2022.2074772
Utami, D. D., Halim, A., Yusrizal, Y., Elisa, E., & Herliana, F. (2022). The impact of edmodo assisted by the virtual laboratory on students’. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 8(6), 2987–2994. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v8i6.2207
Author Biographies
Arina Zaida Ilma, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Afit Istiandaru, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
Nunik Sri Ritasari, SMA Negeri 8 Yogyakarta
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Arina Zaida Ilma, Afit Istiandaru, Nunik Sri Ritasari
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).