The Influence of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) Learning Model Assisted by PhET Simulation Media to Increase HOTS of Class 6 Elementary School Students in Electrical Circuits
DOI:
10.29303/jppipa.v10i4.6225Published:
2024-04-25Issue:
Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): AprilKeywords:
Circuits, Electrical, HOTS, PBL, PhET simulationResearch Articles
Downloads
How to Cite
Downloads
Metrics
Abstract
The research aims to examine the influence of the PBL Model assisted by PhET Simulation on students' HOTS. The research was carried out at SDN 2 Gantung on class VI students. The sampling technique uses a purposive area sampling method. The research used a quasi-experimental design with data collection techniques through post-tests in the form of multiple choice questions and descriptions, observation, documentation and interviews. The data obtained was analyzed using statistical tests which included normality tests, data analysis using Paired Samples t-Test. Based the validity test, the results show r = 0.81>α (0.05) and the reliability value α> 0.738, the value is valid and reliable. Then results of the normality test value of learning outcomes are 0.416>α (0.05) which exceeds the significant value, so The variable values are normally distributed, followed by using the Paired Samples t-Test, the results of the t-test are learning results at a sig value of 0.00 < α (0.05), then reject H0. So it can be concluded that there is an influence of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model assisted by PhET Simulation on HOTS of 6th grade elementary school students on electrical circuit material.
References
Anjarsari, C., Suyatna, A., & Viyanti. (2023). Comparison of Cognitive Learning Outcomes and Students’ Science Process Skills Between Hands on Practicum and Virtual Laboratory Based on PhET Simulation Viewed from Students' Learning Style. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(11), 9524–9531. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.4065
Annisa, V., Fajrie, N., & Ahsin, M. N. (2021). Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Media Kartu Gambar Ilustrasi Untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Siswa Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar. WASIS : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 2(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.24176/wasis.v2i1.4951
Apriani, N., Ayub, S., & Hikmawati, H. (2016). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika Siswa Kelas X Sman 2 Praya Tahun Pelajaran 2015/2016. Jurnal Pijar Mipa, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.29303/jpm.v11i2.114
Aspini, N. N. A. (2020). Implementasi Pembelajaran PBL Berbantuan Media Kartu Soal Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan HOTS Pada Siswa Kelas VI SD. Jurnal Edutech Undiksha, 8(1), 72. https://doi.org/10.23887/jeu.v8i1.27087
Diani, D. R., Nurhayati, & Suhendi, D. (2019). Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Menulis Cerpen Berbasis Aplikasi Android. Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya, 7, 2. Retrieved from https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/Basastra/article/view/37800
Ghozali, I., Latan, H., & Halim, A. (2019). Model Persamaan Struktural: Konsep dan Aplikasi dengan Program AMOS 24.
Kiromiah, E. W., Asih V.Y, I., & Pamungkas, A. S. (2021). Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Berbasis Higher Order Thinking Skills pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika di Sekolah Dasar. TERAMPIL: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Dasar, 7(2), 187–199. https://doi.org/10.24042/terampil.v7i2.7682
Marginingsih, R. (2017). Penilaian Kinerja Perusahaan Dengan Menggunakan Analisa Rasio Keuangan Pada Perusahaan Telekomunikasi Di Indonesia. Jurnal Cakrawala, XVII(1), 14–21. https://doi.org/10.31294/jc.v17i1.1840
Perkins, K., Adams, W., Dubson, M., Finkelstein, N., Reid, S., Wieman, C., & LeMaster, R. (2006). PhET: Interactive simulations for teaching and learning physics. The Physics Teacher, 44(1), 18–23. https://doi.org/10.1119/1.2150754
Riadi, A. (2016). Problem-based learning meningkatkan higher-order thinking skills siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Daha Utara dan SMPN 2 Daha Utara. Math Didactic: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 2(3), 154–163. https://doi.org/10.33654/math.v2i3.44
Riduwan. (2012). Belajar mudah penelitian (8th ed.). Bandung: Alfabeta.
Rizaldi, D. R., & Jufri, A. W. (2020). PhET : Simulasi Interaktif dalam Proses Pembelajaran Fisika. Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan, 5(1), 10-14. https://doi.org/10.29303/jipp.v5i1.103
Rofiah, E., Nonoh, S. A., & Ekawati, E. Y. (2013). Penyusunan Instrumen Tes Kemampuan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi Fisika pada Siswa SMP. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika, 1(2), 17–22. Retrieved from https://digilib.uns.ac.id/dokumen/download/33317/ODE2ODY=/Penyusunan-Instrumen-Tes-Kemampuan-Berpikir-Tingkat-Tinggi-Fisika-Pada-Siswa-Smp-Pendahuluan.pdf
Rosalina, S. S., & Suhardi, A. (2020). Need Analysis of Interactive Multimedia Development With Contextual Approach on Pollution Material. INSECTA: Integrative Science Education and Teaching Activity Journal, 1(1), 93. https://doi.org/10.21154/insecta.v1i1.2107
Saheb, W. A., Supriadi, B., & Prihandono, T. (2018). Identifikasi Miskonsepsi Materi Usah dan Energi Menggunakan CRI pada Siswa SMA di Bondowoso. Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Fisika 2018, 3, 6–13. Retrieved from https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/fkip-epro/article/download/7361/5261
Sudjana, N. (2013). Dasar-Dasar Proses Belajar Mengajar. Bandung: Sinar Baru Algensindo.
Syawaly, A. M., & Hayun, M. (2020). Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Representasi Matematis Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Instruksional, 2(1), 10. https://doi.org/10.24853/instruksional.2.1.10-16
Yuafi, M. E. D. (2015). Pengaruh Penerapan Media Pembelajaran PhET (Physics Education Technology) Simulation Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas X TITL pada Standar Kompetensi Mengaplikasikan Rangkaian Listrik di SMKN 7 Surabaya. Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro, 4(2), 407–414. Retrieved from https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/230725991.pdf
Yusuf, N. R., Bektiarso, S., & Sudarti, S. (2020). Pengaruh Model Pbl Dengan Media Google Classroom Terhadap Aktivitas Dan Hasil Belajar Siswa. ORBITA: Jurnal Kajian, Inovasi Dan Aplikasi Pendidikan Fisika, 6(2), 230. https://doi.org/10.31764/orbita.v6i2.3043
Zahara, S. F. (2022). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Teks Prosedur pada Siswa Kelas XI SMK Swasta Jambi Medan. Sintaks: Jurnal Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia, 2(1), 95–100. https://doi.org/10.57251/sin.v2i1.244
Author Biographies
Hafiza Isbah, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Banu Setyo Adi, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Hafiza Isbah, Banu Setyo Adi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).