Bioaccumulation of Pb in the Gills of Perna viridis (Bivalvia: Mytilidae) in Jakarta Bay, Indonesia and its Histological Alteration

Authors

Rony Marsyal Kunda , Maman Rumanta , Leonard Raden Hutasoit

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v10i5.7109

Published:

2024-05-25

Issue:

Vol. 10 No. 5 (2024): May

Keywords:

Bioaccumulation, Gill, Histological, Jakarta Bay, Lead (Pb)

Research Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Kunda, R. M., Rumanta, M., & Hutasoit, L. R. (2024). Bioaccumulation of Pb in the Gills of Perna viridis (Bivalvia: Mytilidae) in Jakarta Bay, Indonesia and its Histological Alteration. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(5), 2488–2494. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i5.7109

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Abstract

Pollution in Jakarta Bay associated with terrestrial run-off and eutrophication. Bivalves have been recognized as aquatic organisms that play the most dominant role in aquatic ecosystems. Pb is an element that in many cases causes health problems in the liver, kidneys, hematopoietic system and nervous system. This study aims to analyze the bioaccumulation of Pb in the gills of P. viridis in Jakarta Bay, and its histological changes. Bioaccumulation analysis using the AAS and histology changes using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) methods. The results of AAS, showed that the value of Pb concentration in gill tissue at the two seasons did not show a noticeable difference. Pb concentrations in gills were lower at 1, 4, and 5 than at 2 and 3 stations. The results of ultrastructure analysis as an impact of Pb accumulation showed that thickening of the nucleus membrane, and a decrease in the number of microvilli. The thickening of the nucleus membrane, and the decrease in the number of microvilli are cellular responses to the entry of the Pb heavy metal into the cell. Besides, the results of this study showed inflammation, a decrease in the number of mitochondria, as well as causing cristae to be empty.

References

Ali, H., Khan, E., & Ilahi, I. (2019). Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology of Hazardous Heavy Metals: Environmental Persistence, Toxicity, and Bioaccumulation. Journal of Chemistry, 2019, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/6730305

Alina, M., Azrina, A., Mohd Yunus, A. S., Mohd Zakiuddin, S., Mohd Izuan Effendi, H., & Muhammad Rizal, R. (2012). Heavy metals (mercury, arsenic, cadmium, plumbum) in selected marine fish and shellfish along the straits of malacca. International Food Research Journal, 19(1), 135–140. Retrieved from https://rb.gy/6ydg1i

Attaallah, A., Marchionni, S., El-Beltagy, A., Abdelaziz, K., Lorenzini, A., & Milani, L. (2020). Cell cultures of the Manila clam and their possible use in biomonitoring and species preservation. The European Zoological Journal, 87(1), 624–641. https://doi.org/10.1080/24750263.2020.1827052

Baum, G., Kusumanti, I., Breckwoldt, A., Ferse, S. C. A., Glaser, M., Dwiyitno, Adrianto, L., van der Wulp, S., & Kunzmann, A. (2016). Under pressure: Investigating marine resource-based livelihoods in Jakarta Bay and the Thousand Islands. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 110(2), 778–789. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.05.032

Cahyani, N., Batu, D. T. F. L., & Sulistiono, S. (2017). Heavy Metal Contain Pb, Hg, Cd and Cu in Whiting Fish (Sillago sihama) Muscle in Estuary of Donan River, Cilacap, Central Java. Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia, 19(3), 267. https://doi.org/10.17844/jphpi.v19i3.15090

Chavan, V. R., & Muley, D. V. (2014). Effect of heavy metals on liver and gill of fish Cirrhinus mrigala. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences, 3(5), 277–288. Retrieved from https://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/full/10.5555/20143201401

Georgescu, B., MIERLITA, D., STRUTI, D., KISS, H., & BOUARU, A. (2017). Metabolic, Bioproductive and Reproductive Effects of Aquatic Exposure to Cadmium in Dish- A Review. Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Animal Science and Biotechnologies, 74(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.15835/buasvmcn-asb:12198

Hamed, S. S., Radwan, E. H., & Saad, G. A. (2014). Impact of Selected Environmental Pollutants on the Ultrastructure of the Gills Coastal Zones, Egypt. Open Journal of Ecology, 04(14), 907–917. https://doi.org/10.4236/oje.2014.414076

Henry, R. P., Lucu, Č., Onken, H., & Weihrauch, D. (2012). Multiple functions of the crustacean gill: osmotic/ionic regulation, acid-base balance, ammonia excretion, and bioaccumulation of toxic metals. Frontiers in Physiology, 3, 431. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2012.00431

Khairuddin, K., & Yamin, M. (2021). Analysis of Cadmium (Cd) and Lead (Pb) Heavy Metal Content in Shell and Mangroves at Bima Bay. Journal of Science and Science Education, 2(1), 58–61. https://doi.org/10.29303/jossed.v2i1.726

Khairuddin, K., Yamin, M., & Kusmiyati, K. (2021). Analisis Kandungan Logam Berat Tembaga (Cu) pada Bandeng (Chanos chanos forsk) yang Berasal dari Kampung Melayu Kota Bima. Jurnal Pijar Mipa, 16(1), 97–102. https://doi.org/10.29303/jpm.v16i1.2257

Khan, M. I., Khisroon, M., Khan, A., Gulfam, N., Siraj, M., Zaidi, F., Ahmadullah, Abidullah, Fatima, S. H., Noreen, S., Hamidullah, Shah, Z. A., & Qadir, F. (2018). Bioaccumulation of Heavy Metals in Water, Sediments, and Tissues and Their Histopathological Effects on Anodonta cygnea (Linea, 1876) in Kabul River, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. BioMed Research International, 2018, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/1910274

Mustafa, S. A. (2020). Histopathology and heavy metal bioaccumulation in some tissues of Luciobarbus xanthopterus collected from Tigris River of Baghdad, Iraq. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research, 46(2), 123–129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejar.2020.01.004

Odẑak, N., Martinčić, D., Zvonarié, T., & Branica, M. (1994). Bioaccumulation rate of Cd and Pb in Mytilus galloprovincialis foot and gills. Marine Chemistry, 46(1-2), 119–131. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-4203(94)90050-7

Paruruckumani, P. S., Maha Rajan, A., Ganapiriya, V., & Kumarasamy, P. (2015). Bioaccumulation and ultrastructural alterations of gill and liver in Asian sea bass, Lates calcarifer (Bloch) in sublethal copper exposure. Aquatic Living Resources, 28(1), 33–44. https://doi.org/10.1051/alr/2015003

Phuong, T. T. M. (2014). Bioaccumulation of heavy metals in Nha Trang bay, Khanh Hoa Province Viet Nam. Retrieved from https://rb.gy/571jmc

Prabawa, F. Y., Adi, N. S., Pranowo, W. S., Sukoraharjo, S. S., Gautama, B. G., & Suhelmi, I. R. (2021). Strategy on marine debris reduction in Indonesia: A review and recommendation. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 925(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/925/1/012027

Rahmawati, E., Dewi, D. C., & Fauziyah, B. (2017). Analisis Kadar Logam Tembaga (Cu) pada Permen Secara Spektrofotometri Serapan Atom (SSA). Journal of Islamic Pharmacy, 1(1), 11. https://doi.org/10.18860/jip.v1i1.4179

Rumanta, M. (2019). The potential of Rhizophora mucronata and Sonneratia caseolaris for phytoremediation of lead pollution in Muara Angke, North Jakarta, Indonesia. Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, 20(8), 2151–2158. https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d200808

Rumanta, M. (2023a). Bioaccumulation of Lead (Pb) content in three species bivalves in Jakarta Bay, Indonesia. Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Siences, 22(2), 51–57. Retrieved from https://innspub.net/bioaccumulation-of-lead-pb-content-in-three-species-bivalves-in-jakarta-bay-indonesia/

Rumanta, M. (2023b). Cadmium pollution in waters and commercial Shellfish in Jakarta Bay. International Journal of Biosciences (IJB), 22(2), 260–268. https://doi.org/10.12692/ijb/22.2.260-268

Shin, S. R., Kim, H. J., Park, J. J., Shin, Y. K., & Lee, J. S. (2022). Light and electron microscopy studies of siphon and siphonal sheath formation in the infaunal bivalve Tresus keenae (Bivalvia: Mactridae). Micron, 161, 103343. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micron.2022.103343

Sonawane, S. M. (2015). Effect of Heavy Metals on Gills of Fresh Water Bivalve Lamellidens marginalis. IOSR Journal of Environmental Science Ver. I, 9(9), 2319–2399. https://doi.org/10.9790/2402-09910511.

van der Wulp, S. A., Damar, A., Ladwig, N., & Hesse, K.-J. (2016). Numerical simulations of river discharges, nutrient flux and nutrient dispersal in Jakarta Bay, Indonesia. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 110(2), 675–685. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.05.015

Yaqin, K., Fachruddin, L., & Rahim, N. F. (2015). Studi kandungan timbal (Pb) kerang hijau, Perna viridis terhadap indeks kondisinya. Jurnal Lingkungan Indonesia, 3(6), 309–317. Retrieved from https://rb.gy/f975s2

Younis, A. M., Mohamed, E., Nafea, A., & Nafea, M. A. (2015). Heavy metals and nutritional composition of some naturally growing aquatic macrophytes of Northern Egyptian Lakes. Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences, 6(3), 16–23. Retrieved from http://www.innspub.net

Zannella, C., Mosca, F., Mariani, F., Franci, G., Folliero, V., Galdiero, M., Tiscar, P. G., & Galdiero, M. (2017). Microbial Diseases of Bivalve Mollusks: Infections, Immunology and Antimicrobial Defense. Marine Drugs, 15(6), 182. https://doi.org/10.3390/md15060182

Zhang, B., Fang, C. D., Xu, J. H., & Cao, H. J. (2017). Depuration of Cadmium from Blue Mussel (Mytilus edulis) by Protein Hydrolysate–Fe2+ Complex: The Role of Metallothionein. Journal of Food Science, 82(11), 2767–2773. https://doi.org/10.1111/1750-3841.13939

Author Biographies

Rony Marsyal Kunda, universitas Pattimura

Maman Rumanta, Biology Education, Study Program, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Universitas Terbuka, Banten- Indonesia.

Leonard Raden Hutasoit, Biology Education, Study Program, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Universitas Terbuka, Banten- Indonesia.

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Maman Rumanta, Rony Marsyal Kunda, Leonard Raden Hutasoit

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).