Analysis of Heavy Metal Cadmium (Cd) Content in Snakehead Fish (Channa striata) from Lake Rawa Taliwang

Authors

Alya Septiana , Khairuddin Khairuddin , M. Yamin

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v10i3.7323

Published:

2024-03-30

Issue:

Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): March

Keywords:

Cadmium (Cd), Channa striata, Lake, Metal, Snakehead Fish

Research Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Septiana, A., Khairuddin, K., & Yamin, M. (2024). Analysis of Heavy Metal Cadmium (Cd) Content in Snakehead Fish (Channa striata) from Lake Rawa Taliwang. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(3), 1349–1355. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i3.7323
Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Abstract

Rawa Lake Taliwang is the lifeblood of the West Sumbawa Regency community. The lake is surrounded by extensive agricultural areas, making the activities of local farmers a significant contributor to the accumulation of heavy metals in the region. This study aims to determine the cadmium (Cd) content in snakehead fish (Channa striata ) and assess its suitability for consumption. Sampling was conducted using purposive sampling with direct observation at Lake Rawa Taliwang . Nets or traps were employed at two stations, with two replications at each station. Data analysis involved calculating the cadmium content in the laboratory using Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS). The results revealed that the cadmium concentration in snakehead fish from Lake Rawa Taliwang was 0.45 mg/kg (ppm). This concentration exceeds the permissible limit for metal contamination in food, as stated in BPOM Regulation Number 9 of 2022. As a result, the snakehead fish is deemed unfit for consumption.

References

Agustina, T. (2014). Kontaminasi logam berat pada makanan dan dampaknya pada kesehatan. TEKNOBUGA: Jurnal Teknologi Busana Dan Boga, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.15294/teknobuga.v1i1.6405

Akbar, S. (2018). Pemanfaatan Taman Wisata Alam (TWA) Danau Rawa Taliwang Dalam Mendukung Penghidupan Masyarakat Desa Meraran Kecamatan Seteluk Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat [Universitas Mataram]. Retrieved from http://eprints.unram.ac.id/5973/

Al Husainy, I., Bakti, D., & Leidonald, R. (2014). Analisis kandungan logam berat timbal (Pb) di air dan sedimen pada aliran sungai Percut provinsi Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Aquacoastmarine, 2(4). Retrieved from https://shorturl.asia/A0k8u

Baby, J., Raj, J. S., Biby, E. T., Sankarganesh, P., Jeevitha, M. V, Ajisha, S. U., & Rajan, S. S. (2010). Toxic effect of heavy metals on aquatic environment. International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences, 4(4). Retrieved from https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ijbcs/article/view/62976

BPOM. (2022). Peraturan Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan Nomor 9 Tahun 2022 tentang Batas Maksimal Pencemaran Logam Berat pada Makanan Olahan. Retrieved from https://shorturl.asia/rkNCJ

Cahyani, N., DTF, L. B., & Sulistiono, S. (2016). Kandungan logam berat Pb, Hg, Cd, dan Cu pada daging ikan rejung (sillago sihama) di estuari sungai donan, cilacap, jawa tengah. Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia, 19(3), 267–276. Retrieved from https://shorturl.asia/gMbk2

Dewi, A. A. T. (2018). Pengaruh Pemberian Enzim Terhadap Pakan Ikan Gabus (Channa striata Bloch, 1793). [FAKULTAS PERTANIAN]. Retrieved from https://digilib.unila.ac.id/31291/

Eko, K. P. (2020). Penentuan Tingkat Pencemaran Logam Berat Kromium (Cr) dan Kadmium (Cd) Pada Hati Dan Insang Ikan Sebagai Biomarker Di Sunga Way Belau Bandar Lampung [Uin Raden Intan Lampung] [UIN RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG]. Retrieved from http://repository.radenintan.ac.id/12638/

Evrawaty, R., Gumiri, S., & Veronica, E. (2021). Dinamika hasil tangkapan jenis-jenis ikan gabus (Genus Channa) di Kota Palangka Raya. Journal of Environment and Management, 2(1), 26–34. Retrieved from https://ejournal.upr.ac.id/index.php/jem/article/view/2656

Hayat, M. T., Nauman, M., Nazir, N., Ali, S., & Bangash, N. (2019). Environmental hazards of cadmium: past, present, and future. In Cadmium toxicity and tolerance in plants (pp. 163–183). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-814864-8.00007-3

Hoshino, Y. (2018). I. Historical Background to Japan’s First Experience with High-level Economic Development. Retrieved from https://d-arch.ide.go.jp/je_archive/pdf/book/jes5_d03.pdf

Irianto, A. F., Taufikkurrahman, T., Purnamasari, D. K., Erwan, E., Wiryawan, I. K. G., Syamsuhaidi, S., & Pardi, P. (2019). Kajian Potensi Ikan Sepat Rawa (Trichopus trichopterus) Lebo Taliwang Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat Sebagai Pakan Unggas. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Peternakan Indonesia (JITPI) Indonesian Journal of Animal Science and Technology), 5(1), 35–45. https://doi.org/10.29303/jitpi.v5i1.48

Jia, Z., Li, S., Liu, Q., Jiang, F., & Hu, J. (2021). Distribution and partitioning of heavy metals in water and sediments of a typical estuary (Modaomen, South China): the effect of water density stratification associated with salinity. Environmental Pollution, 287, 117277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117277

Khairuddin, K., & Yamin, M. (2021). Analysis of Cadmium (Cd) and Lead (Pb) Heavy Metal Content in Shell and Mangroves at Bima Bay. Journal of Science and Science Education, 2(1), 58–61. https://doi.org/10.29303/jossed.v2i1.726

Khairuddin, K., Yamin, M., & Kusmiyati, K. (2022). Analysis of Cd and Cu Heavy Metal Content in Climbing perch (Anabas testudineus) Derived from Rawa Taliwang Lake, West Sumbawa Regency. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 22(1), 186–193. Retrieved from https://shorturl.asia/QkNAq

Khairuddin, Yamin, M., & Syukur, A. (2018). Analisis Kandungnan Logam Berat pada Tumbuhan Mangrove. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 18(1), 69–79. Retrieved from https://shorturl.asia/QE109

Khan, A., Bilal, S., Khan, A. L., Imran, M., Al-Harrasi, A., Al-Rawahi, A., & Lee, I.-J. (2020). Silicon-mediated alleviation of combined salinity and cadmium stress in date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) by regulating physio-hormonal alteration. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 188, 109885. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.109885

Kirana, G. C., Khairuddin, K., & Yamin, M. (2022). Analyss of Heavy Metal Content of Copper (Cu) in Cork Fish From Rawa Taliwang Lake, West Sumbawa Regency 2021. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 22(3), 1033–1039. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v22i3.3957

Kurniawan, A., Pi, S., Mustikasari, D., & others. (2019). Mekanisme akumulasi logam berat di ekosistem pascatambang timah. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan, 17(3), 408–415. Retrieved from https://repository.ubb.ac.id/id/eprint/5401

Legiarsi, K., Khairuddin, K., & Yamin, M. (2022). Analysis of Cadmium (Cd) Heavy Metal Content in Headsnake Fish (Channa striata) Derived from Rawa Taliwang Lake, West Sumbawa Regency 2021. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 22(2), 595–601. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v22i2.3509

Moiseenko, T. I., & Gashkina, N. A. (2020). Distribution and bioaccumulation of heavy metals (Hg, Cd and Pb) in fish: Influence of the aquatic environment and climate. Environmental Research Letters, 15(11), 115013. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abbf7c

Muslim, B., Khairuddin, K., Yamin, M., & Kusmiyati, K. (2022). Analysis of heavy metal content of cadmium (Cd) in milkfish (Chanos chanos Forsk) from milkfish farms in Bima Bay. Jurnal Pijar MIPA, 17(1), 83–88. Retrieved from https://shorturl.asia/pfv8y

Ngatimin, S. N. A., & Syatrawati. (2019). Teknik Menanggulangi Pencemaran Tanah Pertanian di Kota dan Desa. Penerbit LeutikaPrio.

Oktavyandika, W. M. D. (2017). Kandungan Logam Berat (Cr, Cu, Pb dan Zn) pada Daging Ikan Gabus (Channa striata) di Sungai Gunungsari DAS Brantas Surabaya. Retrieved from https://repository.unej.ac.id/handle/123456789/101504

Paz-Ferreiro, J., Lu, H., Fu, S., Mendez, A., & Gasco, G. (2014). Use of phytoremediation and biochar to remediate heavy metal polluted soils: a review. Solid Earth, 5(1), 65–75. https://doi.org/10.5194/se-5-65-2014

Rachmaningrum, M., Wardhani, E., & Phar-mawati, K. (2015). Concentration of Heavy Metal Cadmium (Cd) in Upper Citarum River Waters in the Dayeuhkolot-Nanjung Segment. Reka Ling-Kungan, 1(3), 1–11. Retrieved from https://shorturl.asia/Tcznv

Rahmawati, E., Dewi, D. C., & Fauziyah, B. (2015). Analisis kadar logam tembaga (Cu) pada permen secara spektrofotometri serapan atom (AAS). Journal of Islamic Pharmacy, 1(1), 11–14. Retrieved from http://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/8708/

Rosihan, A., & Husaini, H. (2017). Logam berat sekitar manusia. Pustaka Buana.

Saber, Z., van Zelm, R., Pirdashti, H., Schipper, A. M., Esmaeili, M., Motevali, A., Nabavi-Pelesaraei, A., & Huijbregts, M. A. J. (2021). Understanding farm-level differences in environmental impact and eco-efficiency: The case of rice production in Iran. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 27, 1021–1029. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2021.02.033

Sany, Z. M., Arisoesilaningsih, E., & Retnaningdyah, C. (2023). Evaluation of Menala River water quality based on benthic macroinvertebrate as bioindicator to support tourism in Sumbawa island, Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.5555/20230220541

Saputri, A., Khairuddin, K., & Yamin, M. (2023). Analysis of Cadmium (Cd) Heavy Metal Content in Mosambique Tilapia Fish (Oreochromis mossambicus) Derived from Rawa Taliwang Lake to Enrich Ecotoxicology Lecture Material in 2022. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 23(2), 390–397. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v23i2.4845

Septiani, W., Khairuddin, K., & Yamin, M. (2022). The Evidence of Cadmium (Cd) Heavy Metal in South Asian Apple snail (Pila ampullacea) on The Batu Kuta Village Narmada District. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 22(2), 339–344. Retrieved from https://www.academia.edu/download/107018631/2364.pdf

Singh, A., Sharma, A., Verma, R. K., Chopade, R. L., Pandit, P. P., Nagar, V., Aseri, V., Choudhary, S. K., Awasthi, G., Awasthi, K. K., & others. (2022). Heavy metal contamination of water and their toxic effect on living organisms. In The toxicity of environmental pollutants. IntechOpen. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.105075

Sun, Z., Zhao, M., Chen, L., Gong, Z., Hu, J., & Ma, D. (2023). Electrokinetic remediation for the removal of heavy metals in soil: Limitations, solutions and prospection. Science of the Total Environment, 165970. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165970

Teraoka, H., Kumagai, Y., Iwai, H., Haraguchi, K., Ohba, T., Nakai, K., Satoh, H., Sakamoto, M., Momose, K., Masatomi, H., & others. (2007). Heavy metal contamination status of Japanese cranes (Grus japonensis) in east Hokkaido, Japan-extensive mercury pollution. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry: An International Journal, 26(2), 307–312. https://doi.org/10.1897/05-623R.1

Wahyuni, T. E. (2019). Lebo Taliwang, Penyangga Kehidupan yang Perlu Pemulihan. Warta Konservasi Lahan Basah, 27(2), 1–23. Retrieved from https://shorturl.asia/f7inr

Walker, B. L. (2011). Toxic archipelago: a history of industrial disease in Japan. University of Washington Press.

Wardhani, E., Roosmini, D., & Notodarmojo, S. (2016). Pencemaran Kadmium Di Sedimen Waduk Saguling Provinsi Jawa Barat (Cadmium Pollution in Saguling Dam Sediment West Java Province). Journal of People and Environment, 23(3), 285–294. Retrieved from http://eprints.itenas.ac.id/1773/

Wulan, I., Khairuddin, K., & Yamin, M. (2023). Analysis of cadmium heavy metal content in rice snail (Pila ampullacea) from Rawa Taliwang Lake. Jurnal Pijar Mipa, 18(3), 404–409. https://doi.org/10.29303/jpm.v18i3.4862

Zhang, H., & Reynolds, M. (2019). Cadmium exposure in living organisms: A short review. Science of the Total Environment, 678, 761–767. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.395

Author Biographies

Alya Septiana, Universitas Mataram

Khairuddin Khairuddin, Universitas Mataram

M. Yamin, Universitas Mataram

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Alya Septiana, Khairuddin Khairuddin, M. Yamin

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).