Analysis of Limestone Characteristics on the South Coast of Gorontalo Based on Specific Gravity and Water Absorption Tests

Authors

Aang Panji Permana , Ronal Hutagalung , Sunarty Suly Eraku , Dewi Rahmawaty Isa

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v10i11.7368

Published:

2024-11-25

Issue:

Vol. 10 No. 11 (2024): November

Keywords:

Gorontalo, Limestone Characteristics, Specific Gravity

Research Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Permana, A. P., Hutagalung, R., Eraku, S. S., & Isa, D. R. (2024). Analysis of Limestone Characteristics on the South Coast of Gorontalo Based on Specific Gravity and Water Absorption Tests. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(11), 8624–8630. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i11.7368
Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC

Downloads

Metrics

PDF views
124
Nov 25 '24Nov 28 '24Dec 01 '24Dec 04 '24Dec 07 '24Dec 10 '24Dec 13 '24Dec 16 '24Dec 19 '24Dec 22 '244.0
|

Abstract

The southern coast of Gorontalo has complex geological conditions. This is indicated by the strong tectonic influence with the uplift of the Quaternary limestone at high elevations. The distribution of this limestone is very unique because it is located between the dominance of volcanic and plutonic rocks that form the northern arm of Sulawesi. The purpose of this study was to focus on the characteristics of limestone on the south coast of Gorontalo based on specific gravity and water absorption tests. The research methods used to achieve these objectives consist of field geological surveys and laboratory analysis of the specific gravity and water absorption tests of coarse aggregate. The field geological survey consisted of taking limestone samples for laboratory analysis and petrological analysis. The results showed that the limestone on the southern coast of Gorontalo is dominated by the coralline floatstone facies. Characteristics of the coralline floatstone facies based on laboratory analysis showed an average specific gravity of 1.74 and an apparent specific gravity of 2.04. While the average percentage of limestone water absorption is 8.41%.

References

Abdullah, A.F.M., Kasim, M., & Hutagalung, R. (2021). Geological Structure and Tectonic Reconstruction of Botutonuo and Surrounding Areas, Gorontalo. Journal of Earth Energy Science, Engineering, and Technology (JEESET), 4(2), 65-76. https://doi.org/10.25105/jeeset.v4i2.8703

Aldania, R., & Suparno. (2024). Determination of Sound Absorption and Water Absorption by Composite Boards Made from Egg Cardboard. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(4), 1801–1808. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i4.2830

Amin, A., Arifin, Y., & Akase, N. (2019). Studi Fasies Formasi Endapan Danau Untuk Menentukan Lingkungan Pengendapan Danau Limboto. Jambura Geoscience Review, 1(2), 50-67. doi:https://doi.org/10.34312/jgeosrev.v1i2.2056

Arsyad, M., Rukmana, M. ., & Palloan, P. . (2022). The Valuation of Physical Properties of Rocks in the Maros Pangkep Karst Area of Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 8(4), 1658–1666. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v8i4.1960

Asiki, M., Maryati, S., & Akase, N. (2019). Analisis Tingkat Kerentanan Longsor Daerah Muara Sungai Bone Kota Gorontalo. Jambura Geoscience Review, 1(2), 87-101. doi:https://doi.org/10.34312/jgeosrev.v1i2.2474

Bachri, S. (2002). Stratigrafi lajur volcano-plutonik daerah Gorontalo, Sulawesi. Jurnal Geologi dan Sumber Daya Mineral 6(2) 94-106. https://doi.org/10.33332/JGSM.GEOLOGI.16.2.94-106

Bakkar, U., Kasim, M., Akase, N., & Rompo, A. (2020). Karakteristik Alterasi dan Mineralisasi Hidrotermal Daerah Hulawa, Gorontalo, Indonesia. Jambura Geoscience Review, 2(1), 1-15. doi:https://doi.org/10.34312/jgeosrev.v2i1.2472

Bakosurtanal. (1999). Peta rupa bumi Indonesia skala 1: 25.000.000 Bakosurtanal: Bogor.

Bemmelen, R.W, van. (1949). The Geology of Indonesia 1A, Government Printing Office, The Hague p 732.

BSN [Badan Standarisasi Nasional]. (2008). Cara uji berat jenis dan penyerapan air agregat kasar SNI 1969:2008.

Chopperla, K.S.T., Kaladaran, G., Kochaver, A.K., Isgor, O.B., & Weiss, W.J. (2024). The effect of water absorption and specific gravity of supplementary cementitious materials on required water. Cement and Concrete Composites, 154, 105808. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2024.105808

Dumin, L., Liem, F. N., & Mata, A. E. (2018). Analisis laboratorium penggunaan agregat daeri quary Wae Mese untuk campuran beraspal panas di Kabupaten Manggarai Barat NTT. JUTEKS Jurnal Teknik Sipil, 3(1) 208-214. https://doi.org/10.32511/juteks.v3i1.191

Duwingik, R., Maryati, S., & Hutagalung, R. (2022). Studi Petrologi Batuan Granit Daerah Pohe, Kota Gorontalo. JRST (Jurnal Riset Sains dan Teknologi), 6(1), 71-78. https://dx.doi.org/10.30595/jrst.v6i1.11844

Eksan, D., Zainuri, A., & Kasim, M. (2019). Potensi Batugamping Untuk Bahan Baku Industri Semen Daerah Biluhu Timur Dan Sekitarnya. Jambura Geoscience Review, 1(2), 68-76. https://doi.org/10.34312/jgeosrev.v1i2.2380

Elviyanti, L., Maryati, S., & Manyoe, I. (2022). Kajian Geologi Bawah Permukaan Daerah Geotermal Bongongoayu, Kecamatan Boliyohuto, Kabupaten Gorontalo, Provinsi Gorontalo. JRST (Jurnal Riset Sains dan Teknologi), 6(2), 125-130. http://dx.doi.org/10.30595/jrst.v6i2.12550

Embry, A. F., & Klovan, J. E. (1971). A late devonian reef tract on northeastern Banks Island, NWT. Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology, 19(4), 730–781. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/274059203_Alate_Devonian_reef_tract_on_northeastern_Banks_Island_NWT

Eraku, S, S., & Permana, A. P. (2020). Erosion hazard analysis in the Limboto lake catchement area, Gorontalo Province, Indonesia. News of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Series of Geology and Technical Sciences, 3(441), 110-116. https://doi.org/10.32014/2020.2518-170X.61

Eraku, S. S., Permana, A. P., Rijal, A. S., Baruadi, M. K., Hendra., & Baruadi, M. N. (2021). Analysis of ecotourism potential of Botutonuo beach in Bone Bolango Regencey, Indonesia. GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites, 36(2spl), 624–629. https://doi.org/10.30892/gtg.362spl09-691

Gazalie, R., Hawinuti, R., Fauzi, M., & Setiadi, M.F.A (2022). Perhitungan kualitas agregat menurut abrasi dan berat jenis pada material Desa Ambungan. Jurnal Gradasi Teknik Sipil, 6(1), 11-22. https://doi.org/10.31961/gradasi.v6i1.1340

Ghaneswara, O, A., Permana, A,P., & Hutagalung, R. (2023). Karakteristik endapan nikel laterit blok O Daerah Bunta, Kabupaten Banggai. Jurnal Sains Informasi Geografi [J SIG],6(1), 31-37. http://dx.doi.org/10.31314/jsig.v6i1.200 2.

Hakzah. H., Sulfanita, A., & Yulianti. (2021). Studi Kelayakan Sifat Fisik Agregat untuk Struktur Perkerasan Jalan (Quarry Gunung Lakera Bum, Gunung Lompongang, dan Gunung Benderae Kabupaten Pinrang. Jurnal Karajata Engineering, 1(1),1-6. https://doi.org/10.31850/karajata.v1i1.699

Hamilton, W. (1979). Tectonics of the Indonesian region. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1078, U.S. Govern. Printing Office, Washington. U.S.G.S. Professional Paper 1078. p 345

Hutchison, C. S. (1989). Geological evolution of Southeast Asia. Oxford Monograph on Geology and Geophysicc no 13, Oxford p 368.

Lihawa, F., Zainuri, A., Patuti, I. M., Permana, A. P., & Pradana, I. Y. (2021). The analysis of sliding surface in Alo watershed, Gorontalo District, Indonesia. News of The National Academy of Sciences of The Republic of Kazakhstan Series of Geology And Technical Sciences, 3(447), 53-58. https://doi.org/10.32014/2021.2518-170X.62

Madusila, R., Manyoe, I., & Male, C. (2021). Analisis Parameter Gempabumi Dengan Struktur Geologi Di Daerah Asparaga, Gorontalo. Jambura Geoscience Review, 3(1), 1-8. doi:https://doi.org/10.34312/jgeosrev.v3i1.8462

Mardani, A., Özen, S., & Altun, M. G. (2020). Effect of curing conditions during the first 24 hours after casting on the properties of mortar mixtures. Revista de la construcción. 19, 68-79. https://doi.org/10.7764/rdlc.19.1.68-79.

Marfian, F., Permana, A., & Akase, N. (2023). Study of Petrogenesis Andesite Rock in Bualemo Region, North Gorontalo Regency Based on XRF Geochemistry Analysis. Jambura Geoscience Review, 5(1), 63-70. doi:https://doi.org/10.34312/jgeosrev.v5i1.16941

Maryanto, S., & Permana, A, K. 2013. Mikrofasies dan Diagenesis Batugamping Berdasarkan Data Petrografi pada Formasi Nakfunu di Daerah Timor Tengah Selatan. Jurnal Geologi dan Sumberdaya Mineral, 23(3), 141-153. https://doi.org/10.33332/jgsm.geologi.v23i3.87

Meidji, I. U., Jatnika, J. ., Samatowa, L. ., Ramadani, A. I. W. S. ., Ramdhan, M. ., Efendi, H. A. ., & Jayadi, H. (2023). Analyzing Seismicity Pattern of the Gorontalo Region and Its Surroundings in the Form of Hypocenter Relocation Using Double Difference Method. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(10), 8581–8587. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.5400

Modjo, M. L., Anugrah, K., & Arifin, Y. I. (2024). Aspiring Geopark Gorontalo: Geological Site Preparation Solution for Post-COVID-19 Tourism. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(SpecialIssue), 645–658. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10iSpecialIssue.8906

Mooduto, T., Ahmad, F., Kodung, M., Sari, N., Hidayansya, T., & Permana, A. (2024). Tsunami Modeling Study in Geological Disaster Mitigation in the Kwandang Region. Jambura Geoscience Review, 6(1), 29-36. doi:https://doi.org/10.37905/jgeosrev.v6i1.22561

Moses, L., Johannes, V., & Sahureka, Th, J. M. (2022). Perbandingan kuat tekan beton dengan menggunakan agregat sungai Desa Tepa dan Pantai Wati Desa Yatoke di Pulau Babar. Jurnal Manumata, 8(1) 1-10. https://doi.org/10.51135/manumatav8i1p1-10

Mutiah, M., Siahaan, J. ., Loka, I. N. ., & Irawan, J. (2022). The Efficiency of Heavy Metal Analysis Method in Marine Fish Samples by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 8(2), 963–968. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v8i2.1489

Napu, D., Lihawa, F., & Zainuri, A. (2023). Assessment of Hydrochemical Facies on Groundwater Quality in Daenaa Village and its Surroundings, West Limboto District. Jambura Geoscience Review, 5(2), 98-108. doi:https://doi.org/10.34312/jgeosrev.v5i2.14866

Ninasafitri, Aris, A. P. ., Arifin, Y. I. ., & Zeffitni. (2023). Geoconservation of Groundwater in the Getourism Area of Olele Village for the Development of the Tomini Bay Geopark. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(11), 9128–9135. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.5123

Permana, A, P., Pramumijoyo, S., & Akmaluddin. (2019b). Analysis of microfacies and depositional environment of limestone in Yosonegoro area, Gorontalo Province, Indonesia. Bulletin of the Iraq Natural History Museum, 15(4), 443-454. https://doi.org/10.26842/binhm.7.2019.15.4.0443

Permana, A. P., Pramumijoyo, S., & Akmaluddin, (2020). Paleobathymetry analysis of limestone in Bongomeme region based on Content of Benthic Foraminifera Fossil, Gorontalo District, Indonesia. Bulletin of the Iraq Natural History Museum, 16(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.26842/binhm.7.2020.16.1.0001

Permana, A. P., Pramumijoyo, S., & Eraku, S. S. (2021b). Microfacies and depositional environment of tertiary limestone, Gorontalo Province, Indonesia. News of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Series of Geology and Technical Sciences, 2(446), 15-21. https://doi.org/10.32014/2021.2518-170X.29

Permana, A.P., Pramumijoyo, S., & Akmaluddin. (2019a). Uplift rate of Gorontalo limestone (Indonesia) based on biostratigraphy analysis. News of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Series of Geology and Technical Sciences, 6(438), 6-11. https://doi.org/10.32014/2019.2518-170X.150

Permana, A.P., Pramumijoyo, S., Akmaluddin., & Barianto, D. H. (2021a). Planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy of the Limboto Limestone, Gorontalo Province, Indonesia Kuwait Journal of Science, 48(1), 116-126. https://doi.org/10.48129/kjs.v48i1.6916

Permana, A.P., Suaib, A., Hutagalung, R., & Eraku, S.S., (2024). Analysis of the relative age of limestone at Tanjung Kramat Regiion, Gorontalo City, Indonesia. News of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Series of Geology and Technical Sciences, 1(463), 190–200. https://doi.org/10.32014/2024.2518-170X.375

Putri, L.D., & Soehardi, F. (2020). The Effect of The Aggregate Abrasion Value on The Aggregate Pore Content in The Base Layer above Base B. Siklus : Jurnal Teknik Sipil, 6(1), 84 -93. https://doi.org/10.31849/siklus.v6i1.3780

Rismalinda, R. (2015). Analisa pengaruh berat isi terhadap daya dukung fondasi dangkal berbentuk segitiga. Siklus : Jurnal Teknik Sipil, 1(2), 131 - 145. https://doi.org/10.31849/siklus.v1i2.198

Robot, L.C., Permana, A.P., & Akase, N. (2024). Analysis of Microfacies and Depositional Environment of Limestone in North Isimu Area, Gorontalo Regency. Tunas Geografi, 13(1), 22-33. https://doi.org/10.24114/tgeo.v13i1.41981

Sandi, I.N., Permana, A.P., & Kasim, M. (2024). Analisis provanence barupasir formasi dolokapa Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara berdasarkan data geokimia XRF. Enviroscienteae, 20(1), 27-32. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/es.v20i1.18843

Silalahi, M. T., Dahrin, D. ., Abdurrahman, D. ., & Tohari, A. (2023). Identification of Liquefaction-Potential Zones Using the Gravity Method in Lolu Village, Central Sulawesi. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(8), 6206–6212. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i8.4830

Soehardi, F. (2018). Penggunaan material local quarry Muara Takus sebagai bahan campuran lapisan pondasi atas pada pekerasan jalan raya. Siklus : Jurnal Teknik Sipil, 4(1), 43-50. https://doi.org/10.31849/siklus.v4i1.957

Supardi, N., & Rahmawati, S. A. (2022). Biostratigraphy of Limestone based on Large Foraminifera in the Donggala Region, Central Sulawesi: Biostratigrafi Batugamping Berdasarkan Kandungan Foraminifera Besar di Daerah Donggala, Sulawesi Tengah. JURNAL GEOCELEBES, 6(1), 47–55. https://doi.org/10.20956/geocelebes.v6i1.19949

Supardi, N., Bundang, S., & Pakiding, M. (2023). Potential of Limestone as a Groundwater Reservoir based on Porosity Analysis in the Tintingon Area, Banggai District. JURNAL GEOCELEBES, 7(2), 186–193. https://doi.org/10.20956/geocelebes.v7i2.25258

Tira, H. S.., Mirmanto, Iwanuddin, Salman, & Sudirman. (2023). Analysis of the Calorific Value and Specific Gravity of Breadfruit Peel Bioalcohol (Artocarpus Altilis) as an Alternative Fuel at Various Distillation Temperatures. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(7), 5163–5169. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.2878

Trail, D. S., John, T. U, Bird, M. C., Obial, R. C., Pertzel, B. A., Abiog, D. B., Prawoto., & Subagio. (1974). The general geological survey of Block II, Sulawesi Utara, Indonesia. Unpublished report, P.T. Tropic Endeavour Indonesia p 68.

Triyani, M.D., Permana, A.P, Kasim, M., & Putranto, F.A. (2024). Analisis Karakteristik Batuan Dasar Pada Pembentukan Endapan Nikel Laterit di Desa Wulu, Kabupaten Buton Tengah. Juitech Jurnal Ilmiah,8(1), 115-122. http://dx.doi.org/10.36764/ju.v8i1.1256

Waangsir, F. W. ., Arnawa, G. P. ., Sadukh, J. J. ., & Suluh, D. G. (2023). The Use of Various Filtaritaion Media in Lowering the Level of Water Hardness . Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(3), 1182–1186. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i3.3086

Wiloso, D. A., & Ratmy. (2018). Analisis porositas batugamping sebagai akuifer di Desa Ponjong Kecamatan Ponjong Kabupaten Gunungkidul Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Jurnal Teknologi,11(2) 125-132. https://doi.org/10.3415/jurtek.v11i2.1404.

Wowiling, I.E., Permana, A.P., Hutagalung, R., Sagita, G., & Lakoy, F.F. (2024). Seam C1A2 Group coal rank analysis in East Meranti PIT, Katanjung Village, Kapuas Regency based on proximate values. MATEC Web of Conferences, 402, 03005 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202440203005

Wumu, R., Zainuri, A., & Akase, N. (2022). Karakteristik Akuifer Menggunakan Metode Geolistrik Resistivity Di Kecamatan Kota Tengah Kota Gorontalo. Jambura Geoscience Review, 4(1), 60-68. doi:https://doi.org/10.34312/jgeosrev.v4i1.12752

Zahratun, Isa, M., & Sugiyanto, D. (2024). Analysis of Mineral Types, Density, and Porosity in the Lam Teuba Formation Using Infrared Spectroscopy Method. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(SpecialIssue), 24–30. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10iSpecialIssue.8115.

Author Biographies

Aang Panji Permana, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Ronal Hutagalung, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Sunarty Suly Eraku, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Dewi Rahmawaty Isa, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Aang Panji Permana, Ronal Hutagalung, Sunarty Suly Eraku, Dewi Rahmawaty Isa

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).