The Effect of NASA Liquid Organic Fertilizer and Chicken Manure on the Growth of Sweet Corn Plants (Zea mays saccharata Sturt)

Authors

Efbertias Sitorus , Parsaoran Sihombing , Lince Romauli Panataria , Meylin Kristina Saragih

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.7530

Published:

2024-08-25

Issue:

Vol. 10 No. 8 (2024): August: In Press

Keywords:

Chicken manure, Growth, NASA POC, Sweet corn

Research Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Sitorus, E., Sihombing, P., Panataria, L. R., & Saragih, M. K. (2024). The Effect of NASA Liquid Organic Fertilizer and Chicken Manure on the Growth of Sweet Corn Plants (Zea mays saccharata Sturt). Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(8), 4551–4560. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.7530

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of a combination of NASA POC and chicken manure on the growth and production of sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Sturt). The research used a Randomized Group Design (RAK) with two treatment factors. The first factor is the administration of NASA Liquid Organic Fertilizer (A) consisting of 4 treatment levels, namely: A0 = 0 ml/liter of water (control), A1 = 2 ml/liter of water, A2 = 4 ml/liter of water and A3 = 6 ml /liter of water. The second factor is the provision of chicken manure (B) consisting of 3 treatment levels, namely: B1 = 2.25 kg/plot (7.5 tons/ha), B2 = 4.50 kg/plot (15 tons/ha) and B3 = 6.75 kg/plot (22.5 tons/ha). The results showed that giving NASA POC up to 6 ml/l of water significantly increased plant height, ear length, ear weight per plot and total dissolved solids. Providing chicken manure up to 6.75 kg/plot significantly increased plant height, ear length, weight per plot and total soluble solids. The interaction between NASA POC and chicken manure did not significantly affect plant height, ear length, weight per plot, or total dissolved solids.

References

Agustiar, A., Panggabean, E. L., & Azwana, A. (2016). Respon Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Jagung Manis (Zea mays saccharata Sturt) Terhadap Pemberian Pupuk Cair Bayprint Dan Sekam Padi. Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi Dan Ilmu Pertanian, 1(1), 38–48. https://doi.org/10.31289/agr.v1i1.1102

Akbar, T., Pondesta, F., Suryadi, Jafrizal, Hayati, R., & Fitriani, D. (2022). Respon Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Melon (Cucumis melo L.) Terhadap Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair dan Pemangkasan Buah. Agriculture, 17(1), 78–85. https://doi.org/10.36085/agrotek.v17i1.3597

Ardiansyah Haidi, A. (2019). Analisis Peningkatan Nilai Tambah Produk Jagung Marning Skala Industri Rumah Tangga di Kota Makassar. Universitas Hasanuddin.

Bahua, M. I., & Gubali, H. (2020). Direct seed planting system and giving liquid organic fertilizer as a new method to increase rice yield and growth (Oryza sativa L.). AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science, 42(1), 68–77. https://doi.org/10.17503/agrivita.v42i1.2324

Bertham, Y. H., Gonggo, B., & Utami, K. (2022). Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat dalam Pemberian Pupuk Organik dan Anorganik Untuk Produktivitas Tanaman. JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri), 6(4), 2961–2972. https://doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v6i4.9322

Brown, R. W., Chadwick, D. R., Bending, G. D., Collins, C. D., Whelton, H. L., Daulton, E., Covington, J. A., Bull, I. D., & Jones, D. L. (2022). Nutrient (C, N and P) enrichment induces significant changes in the soil metabolite profile and microbial carbon partitioning. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 172, 108779. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2022.108779

Dhaliwal, S. S., Naresh, R. K., Mandal, A., Singh, R., & Dhaliwal, M. K. (2019). Dynamics and transformations of micronutrients in agricultural soils as influenced by organic matter build-up: A review. Environmental and Sustainability Indicators, 1, 100007. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indic.2019.100007

Ernita, M. N., & Irawan, S. A. (2017). Green beans plant response (vigna radiata l) on liquid organic fertilizer (lof) NASA and NPK compound fertilizer. Proceedng Icoset, 8(2), 238. Retrieved from https://repository.uir.ac.id/2901/1/Icoset f.pdf#page=254

Fahrurrozi, F., Muktamar, Z., Setyowati, N., Sudjatmiko, S., & Chozin, M. (2019). Comparative effects of soil and foliar applications of tithonia-enriched liquid organic fertilizer on yields of sweet corn in closed agriculture production system. AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science, 41(2), 238–245. https://doi.org/10.17503/agrivita.v41i2.1256

Fajar, A., Hajoeningtijas, O. D., & Budi, G. P. (2023). Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair Bio Fish X dengan Dosis yang Berbeda terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea mays saccharate L). Proceedings Series on Physical & Formal Sciences, 5, 304–314. https://doi.org/10.30595/pspfs.v5i.736

Fauziah, L., Rahmawati, D., Ratnawati, T., Hanifah, S., Sa’adah, S. Z., & Istiqomah, N. (2022). Study of the efficiency N, P, and K fertilizer application to increase yield of sweet corn on inceptisol. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1107(1), 12033. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1107/1/012033

Febryani, R., Sugiono, D., & Rianti, W. (2022). Pengaruh Beberapa Pupuk Kandang dan Volume Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi Hijau (Brassica juncea L.) Varietas Tosakan pada Sistem Vertikultur. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 8(22), 288–301. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7339142

Gumelar, G. H., Siswadi, S., & Triyono, K. (2022). Aplikasi Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair dan Pupuk Kandang Ayam Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Jagung Manis (Zea mays L).: Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair dan Pupuk Kandang Ayam Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Jagung Manis (Zea mays L). Innofarm: Jurnal Inovasi Pertanian, 24(1). https://doi.org/10.33061/innofarm.v24i1.7319

Hayati, M., Indriani, D. M., & Rahmawati, M. (2023). The effect of AB mix and organic fertilizer concentration on growth and yield of two mustard varieties in a floating hydroponic system. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1183(1), 12034. Retrieved from https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/link_gateway/2023E&ES.1183a2034H/doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1183/1/012034

Husen, M. A., Sugiyarto, S., & Novianto, E. D. (2022). The Effect of Bokashi and Rabbit Urine Addition on The Tubber of Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.). 7th International Conference on Biological Science (ICBS 2021), 581–584. https://doi.org/10.2991/absr.k.220406.083

Iqbal, A., He, L., Khan, A., Wei, S., Akhtar, K., Ali, I., Ullah, S., Munsif, F., Zhao, Q., & Jiang, L. (2019). Organic manure coupled with inorganic fertilizer: An approach for the sustainable production of rice by improving soil properties and nitrogen use efficiency. Agronomy, 9(10), 651. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy9100651

Jafarikouhini, N., Kazemeini, S. A., & Sinclair, T. R. (2020). Sweet corn nitrogen accumulation, leaf photosynthesis rate, and radiation use efficiency under variable nitrogen fertility and irrigation. Field Crops Research, 257, 107913. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2020.107913

Ji, R., Dong, G., Shi, W., & Min, J. (2017). Effects of liquid organic fertilizers on plant growth and rhizosphere soil characteristics of chrysanthemum. Sustainability, 9(5), 841. https://doi.org/10.3390/su9050841

Jumaali, J., Nurdin, D., Satriani, S., & Fitrianti, F. (2021). Pengaruh Pupuk Npk Mahkota (12-12-17-2+ te) Dengan Penggunaan Ekstrak Daun Lantoro Pada Pertumbuhan, Produksi Jagung Manis (Zea Mays L.). Journal Peqguruang, 3(1), 33–38. https://doi.org/10.35329/jp.v3i1.751

Krismawati, A., & Latifah, E. (2022). Effectiveness of Dolomite on Growth and Yield of Maize (Zea mays l.) in Dry Land. International Conference on Tropical Agrifood, Feed and Fuel (ICTAFF 2021), 5–20. https://doi.org/10.2991/absr.k.220102.002

Mahir, M., Soemarno, S., Yanuwiadi, B., & Hanafi, I. (2020). Study of Application of Appropriate Technology on the Cabbage Plants (Study of Utilization of Liquid Organic Solution in Cabbage Plants in Pattapang Village, Tinggimoncong District, Gowa Regency). International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 7(11), 581–588. https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v7i11.2231

Mohammed, A. A., Majid, Z. M., Kasnazany, S. A. S., Salih, S. J., Mustafa, S. B., & Salih, O. A. (2017). Growth and Yield Quality Of Sweet Corn, As Influenced By Nitrogen Fertilization Levels In Sulaimani Region. Iraqi Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 48(6). Retrieved from https://www.iasj.net/iasj/article/139377

Prasetyo, A. (2019). Pengaruh Kombinasi Dosis Pupuk Kandang Ayam dan Pupuk Bio Max Grow Serta Setengah Dosis Rekomendasi Pupuk Anorganik Terhadap Pertumbuhan, Produksi dan Kualitas Pascapanen Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea mays L. Saccharata Sturt) Kultivar Valentino. Retrieved from http://digilib.unila.ac.id/id/eprint/55482

Pribadi, D. U., Sutini, S., & Sodiq, M. (2021). Budidaya Tanaman Jagung Manis. Graha Ilmu.

Putri, O. E. A., & Koesriharti, K. (2023). Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi Pagoda (Brassica narinosa LH Bailey) akibat aplikasi pupuk organik dan pupuk nitrogen. PLANTROPICA: Journal of Agricultural Science, 8(1), 8–18. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jpt.2023.008.1.2

Revilla, P., Anibas, C. M., & Tracy, W. F. (2021). Sweet Corn Research around the World 2015–2020. Agronomy, 11(3), 534. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11030534

Saryanto, E., & Sopandi, A. (2021). Pengaruh Pemberian Vermikompos Terhadap Bibit Kopi Varietas Robusta (Coffea canephora. Jurnal Sains Agro, 6(2), 77–85. https://doi.org/10.36355/jsa.v6i2.656

Sofyan, E. T., & Sara, D. S. (2019). The effect of organic and inorganic fertilizer applications on N, P and K uptake and yield of sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Sturt). Journal of Tropical Soils, 23(3), 111–116. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/393/1/012021

Stewart, J. J., Adams, W. W., Escobar, C. M., & Demmig-Adams, B. (2020). Growth and essential carotenoid micronutrients in Lemna gibba as a function of growth light intensity. Frontiers in Plant Science, 11, 525036. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2020.00480

Sudding, F., Asri, M., & Rauf, A. W. (2021). Application of liquid organic and inorganic fertilizer on growth and production of hybrid maize. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 648(1), 12140. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/648/1/012140

Sugiarti, T., & Hayati, M. (2009). Persepsi petani Madura dalam menolak komoditas jagung varietas baru. Embryo, 6(1), 35–46. Retrieved from https://pertanian.trunojoyo.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/4jurnal-Jagung.pdf

Sukor, A., Qian, Y., & Davis, J. G. (2023). Organic nitrogen fertilizer selection influences water use efficiency in drip-irrigated sweet corn. Agriculture, 13(5), 923. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13050923

Surachman, S., & Santoso, E. (2020). Aplikasi Biochar Sekam Padi Dan Pupuk NPK Terhadap Serapan N, P, K Dan Komponen Hasil Jagung Manis Di Lahan Gambut. Jurnal Ilmiah Hijau Cendekia, 5(1), 42–49. https://doi.org/10.32503/hijau.v5i1.896

Syamsurizal, A., & Sutoyo, E. (2023). Pemanfaatan Pupuk Organik Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Panen Tanaman Jagung Di Desa Campa Kecamatan Madapangga. SINKRON: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat UIKA Jaya, 1(1), 10–17. https://doi.org/10.32832/jpmuj.v1i1.1669

Tarigan, D. M. (2024). Utilization azolla liquid organic fertilizer with goat manure to enhance organic okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench) production. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1302(1), 12030. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1302/1/012030

Wanimbo, P., & Tuhuteru, S. (2020). Aplikasi Pupuk Organik Cair NASA Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium cepa var. Agregatum L.) Varietas Lokal Wamena. AGROVITAL: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian, 5(2), 78–82. https://doi.org/10.35329/agrovital.v5i2.1744

Wasis, W., & Badrudin, U. (2019). Pengaruh Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik Cair terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Beberapa Varietas Tanaman Terung (Solanum melongena L). Biofarm: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian, 14(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.31941/biofarm.v14i1.786

Waskito, H., Purwanti, E. W., Sa’diyyah, I., & Budianto, B. (2022). Pengaruh Interval Pemberian Konsorsium Bakteri Endofit dan Jenis Pupuk Kandang terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Jagung Manis. Jurnal Triton, 13(1), 37–42. https://doi.org/10.47687/jt.v13i1.226

Wijaya, W., Faqih, A., Pratama, R. A., Amirudin, Y., Haadiytianingrum, F., & Firdaus, G. M. (2023). The Effect Of The Combination Of Concentration And Spraying Time Bioliquid Organic Fertilizer For Growth And Yield Sweet Corn Plant (Zea mays Var. saccharata sturt) Baruna Varieties. Interdiciplinary Journal and Hummanity (INJURITY), 2(7), 603–611. https://doi.org/10.58631/injurity.v2i7.92

Yasin, S. (2023). Combination of Liquid Organic and Chemical Fertilizer on Corn and Soybean Using Intercropping in Ultisols. International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering & Information Technology, 13(5). https://doi.org/10.18517/ijaseit.13.5.19149

Zhao, H.-T., Li, T.-P., Zhang, Y., Hu, J., Bai, Y.-C., Shan, Y.-H., & Ke, F. (2017). Effects of vermicompost amendment as a basal fertilizer on soil properties and cucumber yield and quality under continuous cropping conditions in a greenhouse. Journal of Soils and Sediments, 17, 2718–2730. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11368-017-1744-y

Author Biographies

Efbertias Sitorus, Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Parsaoran Sihombing, Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Lince Romauli Panataria, Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Meylin Kristina Saragih, Universitas Methodist Indonesia

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Efbertias Sitorus, Parsaoran Sihombing, Lince Romauli Panataria, Meylin Kristina Saragih

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).