Hylopoly-Bag: Environmentally Friendly Bioplastic Innovation Made from Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus polarizes) Peel Waste to Support Golden Indonesia 2045

Authors

Tri Sunan Agung , Belinda Safa Salsabila Zuhri , Shinfi Wazna Auvaria

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.7703

Published:

2024-10-25

Issue:

Vol. 10 No. 10 (2024): October

Keywords:

Bioplastics, Dragon Fruit Peel, Golden Indonesia 2045, Hylopoly-bag

Research Articles

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Agung, T. S., Zuhri, B. S. S., & Auvaria, S. W. (2024). Hylopoly-Bag: Environmentally Friendly Bioplastic Innovation Made from Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus polarizes) Peel Waste to Support Golden Indonesia 2045. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(10), 7634–7644. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.7703
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Abstract

Hylopoly-bag is a bioplastic bag from red dragon fruit (H. polyrhizus) skin waste. This research aims to discuss 2 things, namely the quality of hylopoly-bags and the realization of hylopoly-bags in supporting Golden Indonesia 2045. Experimental research uses descriptive quantitative methods. The independent variable is a ratio of dragon fruit peel extract and polyvinyl acetate of 2:1, 4:1, and 6:1, with the final quality of hylopoly-bag as the dependent variable. The analysis technique includes 6 methods: hylopoly-bag chemical content test, functional groups, permeability, elasticity, biodegradation rate, and SWOT. The results of the hylopoly-bag cellulose content were 6.32% and the functional groups consisted of C, H, and N. The analysis concluded that after the 28th day, the hylopoly bag had degraded the most, reaching 92 and 8% of the total initial weight of 7 grams. Hylopoly-bag has a water absorption capacity of up to 17% for 10 minutes and the average elasticity of hylopoly-bag is 4.65 x 104 N/m2. Hylopoly-bag can support Golden Indonesia 2045, especially the sub-pillars of scientific contribution and commitment to the environment.

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Author Biographies

Tri Sunan Agung, UIN Sunan Ampel

Belinda Safa Salsabila Zuhri, UIN Sunan Ampel

Shinfi Wazna Auvaria, UIN Sunan Ampel

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