Sensory Characteristics of Meat Sausage Products with Modified Cassava Flour as Filler

Authors

Surfiana , Chandra Utami Wirawati , Dwi Eva Nirmagustina

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v10i7.8245

Published:

2024-07-30

Issue:

Vol. 10 No. 7 (2024): July: In Press

Keywords:

Filler, Modified cassava flour, Sausage, Sensory characteristics

Research Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Surfiana, S., Wirawati, C. U., & Nirmagustina, D. E. (2024). Sensory Characteristics of Meat Sausage Products with Modified Cassava Flour as Filler . Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(7), 4197–4202. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i7.8245

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Abstract

The use of modified cassava starch and flour in this study aims to obtain the optimal concentration of modified cassava starch and flour ratio in meat sausage emulsion type products and characterize organoleptic properties in meat sausage emulsion type products using modified cassava starch and flour as fillers. The ingredients used are modified cassava starch and flour, beef obtained from the Son Haji Sonny Bandar Lampung slaughterhouse, chicken meat from PT. Ciomas Adisatwa Lampung, sausage sleeves, and seasonings used in making beef sausages. The treatment given is a ratio of starch:modified cassava flour with a ratio of 90:10; 80:20; 70:30; and 60:40. The sensory test results showed that the most preferred sensory characteristics of sausages were sausages with a modified 80:20 starch:cassava flour ratio treatment for the sensory characteristics of sausage taste and texture. As for color sensory characteristics at a ratio of 60:40; and for aroma sensory characteristics at a ratio of 70:30. From the sensory characteristics that are closer to the quality characteristics of sausages are texture and taste, it can be concluded that the most preferred sausage is sausage with the addition of starch and modified cassava flour in a ratio of 80: 20.

References

Ambarwati, H., Suryaningsih, L., & Rachmawan, O. (2014). Pengaruh Penggunaan Tepung Aren Terhdap Sifat Fisik dan Akseptabilitas Rolade Daging Itik. J. Rekayasa Pangan Dan Pert., 2(4), 92–102. Retrieved from https://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/ejournal/article/view/633

Anggraeni, D. A., Widjanarko, S. B., & Ningtyas, D. W. (2014). Proporsi tepung porang (amorphophallus muelleri blume): tepung maizena terhadap karakteristik sosis ayam. Jurnal Pangan Dan Agroindustri, 2(3), 214–223. Retrieved from https://jpa.ub.ac.id/index.php/jpa/article/view/70

Badan Standarsasi Nasional. (2015). SNI No. 3820:2015 tentang sosis daging. Standar Nasional Indonesia, 39.

Battacchi, D., Verkerk, R., Pellegrini, N., Fogliano, V., & Steenbekkers, B. (2020). The state of the art of food ingredients’ naturalness evaluation: A review of proposed approaches and their relation with consumer trends. Trends in Food Science and Technology, 106(July), 434–444. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs.2020.10.013

Day, L., & Golding, M. (2016). Food Structure, Rheology, and Texture (L. Melton, F. Shahidi, & P. B. T.-E. of F. C. Varelis (eds.); pp. 125–129). Academic Press. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-100596-5.03412-0

Dickinson, E. (2012). Emulsion gels: The structuring of soft solids with protein-stabilized oil droplets. Food Hydrocolloids, 28(1), 224–241. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodhyd.2011.12.017

Faturohman, T., Susilo, A., & Mustakim. (2018). Pengaruh Penggunaan Tepung yang Berbeda terhadap Tekstur, Kadar Protein, Kadar Lemak, dan Organoleptik pada Bakso Daging Kelinci. MaduRanch: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan, 3(1), 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.53712/maduranch.v3i1.344

Gusriani, I., Koto, H., & Dany, Y. (2021). Aplikasi Pemanfaatan Tepung Mocaf (Modified Cassava Flour) Pada Beberapa Produk Pangan Di Madrasah Aliyah Mambaul Ulum Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah. Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Pendidikan, 2(1), 57–73. https://doi.org/10.33369/jurnalinovasi.v2i1.19142

Ismanto, A., Lestyanto, D. P., Haris, M. I., & Erwanto, Y. (2020). Komposisi Kimia, Karakteristik Fisik, dan Organoleptik Sosis Ayam dengan Penambahan Karagenan dan Enzim Transglutaminase. Sains Peternakan, 18(1), 73. https://doi.org/10.20961/sainspet.v18i1.27974

Jin, S. keun, Kim, S. H., Choi, J. S., & Yim, D. G. (2019). Effect of diverse binder materials and their addition levels on physico-chemical characteristics of sausages. Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization, 13(2), 1558–1565. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11694-019-00071-1

Khan, M. S., & Rahman, M. S. (2021). Techniques to measure food safety and quality: Microbial, chemical, and sensory. In Techniques to Measure Food Safety and Quality: Microbial, Chemical, and Sensory (Issue September 2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68636-9

Lonergan, S. M., Topel author., D. G., & Marple, D. N. author. (2019). The science of animal growth and meat technology (Second edi). http://lib.ugent.be/catalog/ebk01:4100000007101096

Mahdi, A., & Hosnaini, R. H. (2017). Aplikasi Modified Cassava Flour (Mocaf) Sebagai Bahan Pengisi Pada Sosis Ayam. Jurnal Kejaora (Kesehatan Jasmani Dan Olahraga), 2(2), 136–140. https://doi.org/10.36526/kejaora.v2i2.130

Mouritsen, O. G. (2015). The science of taste. Flavour, 4(1), 10–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13411-014-0028-3

Prastini, A. I., & Widjanarko, S. B. (2015). Pembuatan sosis ayam menggunakan gel porang (Amorphophallus mueleri Blue) sebagai bahan pengikat terhadap karakteristik sosis. Jurnal Pangan Dan Agroindustri, 3(4), 1503–1511. Retrieved from https://jpa.ub.ac.id/index.php/jpa/article/view/274

Prayitno, A. H., Miskiyah, F., Rachmawati, A. V., Baghaskoro, T. M., Gunawan, B. P., & (Soeparno), S. (2012). Karakteristik Sosis dengan Fortifikasi β-Caroten dari Labu Kuning (Cucurbita moschata) (Sausage Characteristics as Affected by β-Caroten Fortification of Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata)). Buletin Peternakan, 33(2), 111. https://doi.org/10.21059/buletinpeternak.v33i2.124

Ruiz-Capillas, C., Triki, M., Herrero, A. M., Rodriguez-Salas, L., & Jiménez-Colmenero, F. (2012). Konjac gel as pork backfat replacer in dry fermented sausages: Processing and quality characteristics. Meat Science, 92(2), 144–150. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2012.04.028

Santhi, D., Kalaikannan, A., & Sureshkumar, S. (2017). Factors influencing meat emulsion properties and product texture: A review. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 57(10), 2021–2027. https://doi.org/10.1080/10408398.2013.858027

Sembor, S. M., Liwe, H., & Lontaan, N. N. (2023). The Effect of Various Types of Flour as Filler Materials on Physical, Chemnical and Organoleptic Charactristicd of Salami Culled Laying Hens. LXIX(2), 144–154. Retrieved from https://veterinarymedicinejournal.usamv.ro/index.php/scientific-papers/current?id=1867

Sharifi, E., Fang, L., & Amin, S. H. (2023). A novel two-stage multi-objective optimization model for sustainable soybean supply chain design under uncertainty. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 40, 297–317. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2023.07.006

Sofyan, I. (2018). Pengaruh Konsentrasi Bahan Pengisi dan Sodium Tripolyphosphate (Na5P3O10) terhadap Karakteristik Sosis Jamur Tiram Putih (Pleurotus ostreatus). Pasundan Food Technology Journal, 5(1), 25. https://doi.org/10.23969/pftj.v5i1.807

Surfiana, Hasanudin, U., Nurdjanah, S., & Utomo, T. P. (2023). Physicochemical Characteristics and Pasting Properties of Modified Cassava Starch and Flour by Integrated Processing Technology. Food Science and Technology (United States), 11(1), 7–18. https://doi.org/10.13189/fst.2023.110102

Tepper, B. J., & Barbarossa, I. T. (2020). Taste , Nutrition , and Health. 1–5.

Totosaus, A. (2009). The Use of Potato Starch in Meat Products. Retrieved from https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:202690737

Wang, Z., Mhaske, P., Farahnaky, A., Kasapis, S., & Majzoobi, M. (2022). Cassava starch: Chemical modification and its impact on functional properties and digestibility, a review. Food Hydrocolloids. Retrieved from https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:246357853

Weerasinghe, R. K. L., Wickramasinghe, I., & Somendrika, M. A. D. (2021). Determining The Effect Of Replacing Composite Flour Mixture With Cassava Starch On Nutritional And Physical Properties Of Chicken Sausages. Potravinarstvo Slovak Journal of Food Sciences, 15(September), 792–798. https://doi.org/10.5219/1611

Winarno, F. G. (2008). Kimia Pangan dan Gizi. In Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Retrieved from http://library.um.ac.id/free-contents/index.php/buku/detail/kimia-pangan-dan-gizi-f-g-winarno-14159.html

Yang, J. E., & Lee, J. (2020). Consumer perception and liking, and sensory characteristics of blended teas. Food Science and Biotechnology, 29(1), 63–74. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10068-019-00643-3

Zebua, E. A., Rusmarilin, H., & Limbong, L. N. (2015). Pengaruh Perbandingan Kacang Merah dan Jamur Tiram dengan Penambahan Tapioka dan Tepung Talas Terhadap Mutu Sosis. Jurnal Hasil Riset. 2(4), 92–101.

Zurriyati, Y. (2011). Palatabilitas Bakso Dan Sosis Sapi Asal Daging. Jurnal Peternakan, 8(2), 49–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/jupet.v8i2.198

Author Biographies

Surfiana, Food Technology Study Program, Lampung State Polytechnic

Chandra Utami Wirawati, Lampung State Polytechnic

Dwi Eva Nirmagustina, Lampung State Polytechnic

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Surfiana, Chandra Utami Wirawati, Dwi Eva Nirmagustina

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).