Biological Perspective Analysis on Education Level and Motivation in the Implementation of Premarital HIV Screening Tests: A Quantitative Study with a Cross-Sectional Design

Authors

Tetin Rismayanti , Iip Latipah , Ira Jawahir , Kartini , Indah Novita Sari , Ineu Komala

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v10i7.8282

Published:

2024-07-25

Issue:

Vol. 10 No. 7 (2024): July: In Press

Keywords:

Education, Motivation, Screening Pre-Marital HIV Test

Research Articles

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Rismayanti, T., Latipah, I., Jawahir, I., Kartini, Sari, I. N., & Komala, I. (2024). Biological Perspective Analysis on Education Level and Motivation in the Implementation of Premarital HIV Screening Tests: A Quantitative Study with a Cross-Sectional Design. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(7), 3949–3956. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i7.8282
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Abstract

The research aims to explore how education level and motivation influence the adoption of premarital HIV screening tests in Pasar Kemis District, Tangerang Regency, in 2024, focusing on biological perspectives of HIV. HIV, a virus impacting human immunity by targeting CD4 cells crucial for immune response, underscores the significance of understanding its biological mechanisms to enhance early detection and prevent transmission. Using a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design, the study involves 61 mothers of prospective brides and grooms, sampled through accidental selection. Data collection utilizes a questionnaire to gather primary data, analyzed via chi-square tests. Preliminary findings reveal a substantial 63.94% participation rate in premarital HIV screening, with 52.52% having higher education and 63.9% showing high motivation. Bivariate analysis demonstrates a significant correlation between education (p-value = 0.001) and motivation (p-value = 0.000) with the uptake of premarital HIV testing. Emphasizing the role of education and motivation in promoting HIV screening, the study advocates for encouraging prospective couples to undergo testing early. This proactive approach aims to identify and manage potential HIV infections promptly, mitigating further transmission and enhancing overall health outcomes.

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Author Biographies

Tetin Rismayanti, STIKes Abdi Nusantara

Iip Latipah, STIKes Abdi Nusantara

Ira Jawahir, STIKes Abdi Nusantara

Kartini, STIKes Abdi Nusantara

Indah Novita Sari, STIKes Abdi Nusantara

Ineu Komala, STIKes Abdi Nusantara

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Copyright (c) 2024 Tetin Rismayanti, Iip Latipah, Ira Jawahir, Kartini, Indah Novita Sari, Ineu Komala

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