The Influence of Biological Literacy and Adolescents' Attitudes Regarding Reproductive Health on Healthy Reproductive Behavior in the 2024 PIK-KRR Program

Authors

Nur Sitiyaroh , Iim Rohimah , Lia Lisaadah Hidayati , Siti Marwiyah , Sulistiyarini , Elis Mustika

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.8935

Published:

2024-12-17

Issue:

Vol. 10 No. 12 (2024): In Progress

Keywords:

Adolescent attitudes, Adolescent reproductive health, Biological literacy, Healthy reproductive behavior, PIK-KRR program

Research Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Sitiyaroh, N., Rohimah, I., Hidayati, L. L., Marwiyah, S., Sulistiyarini, & Mustika, E. (2024). The Influence of Biological Literacy and Adolescents’ Attitudes Regarding Reproductive Health on Healthy Reproductive Behavior in the 2024 PIK-KRR Program. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(12), 9975–9981. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.8935

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Abstract

Adolescent reproductive health includes physical, mental and social aspects. Apart from being related to physical conditions such as diseases or disorders of the reproductive organs, reproductive health also involves psychological and social well-being which has an impact on the quality of life of teenagers. Factors that influence adolescent reproductive health include individual knowledge and attitudes as internal factors, as well as the family environment, the role of teachers, peers, and access to information as external factors. This research aims to analyze the influence of biological literacy and attitudes of adolescents regarding reproductive health in the PIK-KRR (Adolescent Reproductive Health Information and Counseling Center) program on healthy reproductive behavior in adolescents. This research uses an analytical observational design with a case-control method. The sample was taken proportionally with a 1:1 ratio, consisting of 250 teenagers with non-risky reproductive behavior and 250 teenagers with risky reproductive behavior. Data analysis was carried out using the Chi-square test. The results showed that biological literacy (p=0.000) and attitudes (p=0.000) had a significant effect on healthy reproductive behavior in adolescents. These findings emphasize the importance of knowledge and attitudes obtained from the PIK-KRR program in shaping healthy reproductive behavior.

References

Aji, JM. S. (2013). Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja dalam Aspek Sosial. Retrieved from http://www.idai.or.id/artikel/...kesehatan.../kesehatanreproduksi-remaja-dalam-aspek-sosial

Anjarwati, A., Astuti, A. W., Kurniawati, H. F., Kurniawati, H. F., & Tyas, D. N. F. N. (2019). Studi Tentang Pola Asuh, Pusat Informasi dan Konseling Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja (PIKKRR) dan Kejadian Kehamilan Remaja. Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan, 4(1), 36–47. Retrieved from https://ibi.or.id/journal/index.php/jib/article/view/133

Arikunto, S. 2017). Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Ariska, A., & Yuliana, N. (2021). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi dengan Sikap Terhadap Perilaku Seksual Pranikah di SMP N 2 Jatipuro. Jurnal Stethoscope, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.54877/stethoscope.v1i2.814

Aryani, N. P., Idyawati, S., & Salfarina, A. L. (2022). Kurangnya Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi. Jurnal Lentera, 2(1), 148-153. https://doi.org/10.57267/lentera.v2i1.168

Bawental, N. R., Korompis, G. E. C., & Maramis, F. R. R. (2019). Hubungan antara Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Perilaku Kesehatan Reproduksi pada Peserta Didik di SMA Negeri 3 Manado. Jurnal KESMAS, 8(7). Retrieved from https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/kesmas/article/view/26613

BKKBN. (2013). Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja. Jakarta: BKKBN.

BKKBN. (2019). Data Survei Kesehatan Reproduksi Indonesia. Jakarta: BKKBN.

Bolarinwa, O. A., Tessema, Z. T., Frimpong, J. B., Seidu, A. A., & Ahinkorah, B. O. (2021). Spatial Distribution and Factors Associated with Modern Contraceptive Use Among Women of Reproductive Age in Nigeria: A Multilevel Analysis. PLoS ONE, 16(12 December), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0258844

Emilia, O., Prabandari, Y. S., & Supriyati, S. (2018). Promosi Kesehatan dalam Lingkup Kesehatan Reproduksi. Yogyakarta: UGM Press. Retrieved from https://ugmpress.ugm.ac.id

Fathona, S. (2021). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja dengan Perilaku Tiga Ancaman Dasar Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja (Triad KRR) pada Siswa di SMA Negeri 10 Kota Bengkulu (Undergraduate Thesis). Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu.

Fatimah, J. M., Arianto, A., & Bahfiarti, T. (2021). Media Communication and Youth Reproductive Health, North Toraja District. Gaceta Sanitaria, 35, S112–S115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2021.07.007

Fowler, C. I., Koo, H. P., Richmond, A. D., Creel, D., & Asman, K. (2023). U.S. Women’s Knowledge of Reproductive Biology. Women’s Health Issues, 33(1), 54–66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.whi.2022.05.004

Gustiawan, R., Mutmainnah, M., & Kamariyah, K. (2021). Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Perilaku Kesehatan Reproduksi pada Remaja. Jurnal Ilmiah Ners Indonesia, 2(2), 89-98. Retrieved from https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/JINI/article/download/9970/12119/43102

Iskandar, I., Kusumawati, R., & Widiastuti, N. (2022). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Seksual Berisiko di Kalangan Remaja. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat.

Khotimah, N., Ghufron, A., Aryekti, K., & Sugiharti, S. (2017). Pengembangan Keterpaduan Bina Keluarga Remaja dan Pusat Informasi Konseling Remaja di Wilayah Perdesaan dan Perkotaan Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Geomedia: Majalah Ilmiah dan Informasi Kegeografian, 15(1), 29–43. https://doi.org/10.21831/gm.v15i1.16 233

Koenig, L. R., Li, M., Zimmerman, L. A., Kayembe, P., Lou, C., Mafuta, E., Ortiz, J., & Moreau, C. (2020). Associations between Agency and Sexual and Reproductive Health Communication in Early Adolescence: A Cross-Cultural, Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of Adolescent Health, 67(3), 416–424. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2020.02.026

Kumalasari, N., Kuswardinah, A., & Deliana, S. M. (2020). The Influence of Reproductive Health Education to Knowledge and Percieved Behavior Sexual Adolescent Control. Public Health Perspective Journal, 5(10), 16-24. Retrieved from https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/phpj/article/view/21822

Kusmiran, E. (2016). Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja dan Wanita. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.

Kusumastuti, D. P., & Lismidiati, W. (2018). Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi dengan Pemanfaatan Pusat Informasi dan Konseling Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja. Jurnal Keperawatan Klinis dan Komunitas (Clinical and Community Nursing Journal), 2(3), 135-144. https://doi.org/10.22146/jkkk.44246

Lawrence, G. (1980). Health Education Planning: A Diagnostic Approach. Palo Alto, Calif: The John Hopkins University Mayfield Publishing Co.

Liana, I. (2018). Efektivitas Program Generasi Berencana Pusat Informasi Konseling (PIK) Remaja bagi Siswa SMA Negeri di Kota Banda Aceh. Jurnal Averrous, 4(2). Retrieved from https://ojs.unimal.ac.id/index.php/averrous/article/view/1034/553

Liu, D. Y., Maki, A. W., Maitland, A., Meyer, E. R., Sorensen, J. S., & Galvin, S. (2020). Enhancing Knowledge in Informal Settlements: Assessing Health Beliefs and Behaviors in Nigeria a Cross-Sectional Survey Assessment of Perceptions, Practices, and Resources in Underserved Urban Communities in Lagos. Annals of Global Health, 86(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.5334/aogh.2648

Marmi, M. (2014). Kesehatan Reproduksi. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Muflih, M. (2018). Perilaku Seksual Remaja dan Pengukurannya dengan Kuesioner. Retrieved from https://nuringjurnal.respati.ac.id

Mwaisaka, J., Gonsalves, L., Thiongo, M., Waithaka, M., Sidha, H., Agwanda, A., Mukiira, C., & Gichangi, P. (2020). Exploring Contraception Myths and Misconceptions Among Young Men and Women in Kwale County, Kenya. BMC Public Health, 20(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09849-1

Najallaili, N. (2018). Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Notoatmodjo, S. (2018). Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Pinchoff, J., Chowdhuri, R. N., Taruberekera, N., & Ngo, T. D. (2016). Impact of Communication Strategies to Increase Knowledge, Acceptability, and Uptake of a New Woman’s Condom in Urban Lusaka, Zambia: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. Trials, 17(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-016-1681-x

Purwoastuti, P., & Walyani, W. (2015). Ilmu Obstetri & Ginekologi Sosial untuk Kebidanan. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Baru Press.

Romulo, H. M., Akbar, S. N., & Mayangsari, M. D. (2014). Peranan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi Terhadap Perilaku Seksual Remaja Awal. Jurnal Ecopsy: Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi, 1(4), http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/ecopsy.v1i4.504

Sapitri, E., Suwarni, L., & Abrori, A. (2019). Hubungan antara Peran Orangtua, Teman Sebaya dan Pengetahuan dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Seks Pranikah di SMA N I Teluk Keramat Kabupaten Sambas. Jurnal Kesmas (Kesehatan Masyarakat) Khatulistiwa, 5(4), 111. https://doi.org/10.29406/jkmk.v5i4.1756

Sarwono, S. W. (2016). Psikologi Remaja. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.

Setiawan, S. D., & Hafil, M. (2019). 74 Kasus Hamil di Luar Nikah Terjadi di Yogyakarta Tahun Ini. Republika Online.

Shinde, S., Pereira, B., Khandeparkar, P., Sharma, A., Patton, G., Ross, D. A., Weiss, H. A., & Patel, V. (2017). The Development and Pilot Testing of a Multicomponent Health Promotion Intervention (SEHER) for Secondary Schools in Bihar, India. Global Health Action, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2017.1385284

Soetjiningsih, S., & Ranuh, IG. N. G. (2017). Tumbuh Kembang Anak, Edisi 2. Jakarta: EGC.

Sutarno, M. (2022). In Kurnia Rizqi Dwi Putri Gambaran Pelaksanaan Program Pusat Informasi dan Konseling Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja di Sekolah Menengah Atas. Retrieved from http://perpustakaan.poltekkes-malang.ac.id

Usnal, A. (2019). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja dengan Perilaku Triad Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja (KRR) di SMKN 4 Padang Tahun 2019. Retrieved from http://pustaka.poltekkes-pdg.ac.id

Vongxay, V., Chaleunvong, K., Essink, D. R., Durham, J., & Sychareun, V. (2020). Knowledge of and Attitudes Towards Abortion Among Adolescents in Lao PDR. Global Health Action, 13(sup2). https://doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2020.1791413

Wahyuni, S., Badriah, B., & Jubaedah, E. (2018). Pembentukan Pusat Informasi Konseling Mahasiswa (PIKMA) dan Pelatihan Dasar PIKMA Tahap Tumbuh di Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya Wilayah Kampus Cirebon. Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Diseminasi Hasil Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Berbasis Riset, (April), 27–33. Retrieved from http://ejurnal.poltekkestasikmalaya.ac.id/index.php/PPM/article/view/121

Wilson, A., Musyoki, H., Avery, L., Cheuk, E., Gichangi, P., Bhattacharjee, P., Musimbe, J., Leung, S., Blanchard, J., Moses, S., Mishra, S., & Becker, M. (2020). Sexual and Reproductive Health Among Adolescent Girls and Young Women in Mombasa, Kenya. Sexual and Reproductive Health Matters, 28(1), 303–312. https://doi.org/10.1080/26410397.2020.1749341

World Health Organization. (2021). Promoting Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health Through Schools in Low Income Countries: An Information Brief. Jenewa: World Health Organization.

Wulandari, S. (2015). Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Pencegahan Penyakit Menular Seksual (PMS) dan HIV/AIDS dengan Pemanfaatan Pusat Informasi Konseling Remaja (PIK-R) pada Remaja. Retrieved from https://www.neliti.com

Author Biographies

Nur Sitiyaroh, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Abdi Nusantara

Iim Rohimah, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Abdi Nusantara

Lia Lisaadah Hidayati, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Abdi Nusantara

Siti Marwiyah, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Abdi Nusantara

Sulistiyarini, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Abdi Nusantara

Elis Mustika, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Abdi Nusantara

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Nur Sitiyaroh, Iim Rohimah, Lia Lisaadah Hidayati, Siti Marwiyah, Sulistiyarini, Elis Mustika

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).