Cross-Section Resistivity Detection of Tree (Swietenia Magahoni and Gmelina) Using ERT Method

Authors

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v8i1.965

Published:

2022-01-03

Issue:

Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): January

Keywords:

Tree, Resistivity, Electrical Resistivity Tomography, Swietenia mahagoni, Gmelina

Research Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Fazriati, E., Purnama, A., Algifari, G. A., Muslimah, I. S. A., Sumanto, F. H. P., Kirana, K. H., & Susanto, K. . (2022). Cross-Section Resistivity Detection of Tree (Swietenia Magahoni and Gmelina) Using ERT Method. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 8(1), 39–44. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v8i1.965

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Abstract

The existence of trees is very beneficial for humans’ life. There are utilizations of tree such as urban planning and reforestation. However, the tree can be dangerous when the tree is aged and decay because of several factors that might be cause fallen tree. Furthermore, the monitoring activity is needed to know the condition of the tree. One of the methods that can be used to detect hollow in living tree is Electrical Resistivity Tomography (ERT). The ERT is an efficient and nondestructive method that can be potential to estimate resistivity cross section. The measurement of ERT conducted on Swietenia mahagoni and Gmelina with unhealthy and healthy condition visually. The data processed using Res2Dinv and reconstructed for obtaining 2D resistivity cross section. The results shows that the unhealthy Swietenia mahagoni has logarithmic resistivity value range between 0.1-1 Ωm and the healthy Swietenia mahagoni has 1-4 Ωm. Meanwhile, the unhealthy and healthy Gmelina has logarithmic resistivity value range between 0.5-4.5 Ωm and 0.5-3 Ωm, respectively. It is shows that the tree indicated health visually from biological view does not mean the tree is decay. It might be influenced by phenology factor and/or the species of the tree.

References

Guyot, A., Ostergaard, K.T., Lenkopane, M., Fan, J., & Lockington, D.A. (2013). Using electrical resistivity tomography to differentiate sapwood from heartwood: application to conifers. Tree physiology, 33(2), 187-194. https://doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tps128

Hendrasarie, N. (2007). Kajian Efektivitas Tanaman Dalam Menjerap Kandungan Pb di Udara. Jurnal Rekayasa Perencanaan. 3(2). 1-15. Retrieved from: https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/12216725.pdf

Johnstone, D., Moore, G., Tausz, M., & Nicolas, M. (2010). The Measurement of Wood Decay in Landscape Trees. Arboriculture and Urban Forestry, 36, 121–127. https://doi.org/10.48044/jauf.2010.016.

Kirana, K. H., Susanto, K., & Susilawati, A. (2015). Subsurface investigation in Sarimukti landfill using DC resistivity. AIP Conference Proceedings, 1677(1), 60020. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4930700.

Larsson, B., Bengtsson, B., & Gustafsson, M. (2004). Nondestructive detection of decay in living trees. Tree Physiology, 24(7), 853-858. https://doi.org/10.1093/treephys/24.7.853

Lin, C.-J., Chung, C.-H., Yang, T.-H., & Lin, F.-C. (2012). Detection of Electric Resistivity Tomography and Evaluation of the Sapwood-Heartwood Demarcation in Three Asia Gymnosperm Species. Silva Fennica, 46(3), 415-424 https://doi.org/10.14214/sf.440

Luo, Z., Deng, Z., Singha, K., Zhang, X., Liu, N., Zhou, Y., & Guan, H. (2020). Temporal and spatial variation in water content within living tree stems determined by electrical resistivity tomography. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 291, 108058. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2020.108058

Nazari, Y. A., Fakhrurrazie, F., Aidawati, N., & Gunawan, G. (2015). Deteksi Perakaran Kelapa Sawit Pada Lubang Biopori Modifikasi Dengan Metode Geolistrik Resistivitas. Ziraa'ah Majalah Ilmiah Pertanian, 40(1), 31-39. http://dx.doi.org/10.31602/zmip.v40i1.95

Noor, R. H., Ishaq, I., Jarwanto, J., & Priono, D. (2020). Eksplorasi Akuifer Air Bawah Tanah Menggunakan Metode Tahanan Jenis 2d Di Desa Selaru Kabupaten Kotabaru, Kalimantan Selatan. Al Ulum Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi, 5(2), 74-82. http://dx.doi.org/10.31602/ajst.v5i2.2886

Nurnovita, C. (2019). Evaluasi Fungsi Ekologis Pohon Pada Rth Lanskap Permukiman Sentul City, Bogor (Studi Kasus: Cluster Bukit Golf Hijau). https://doi.org/10.31237/osf.io/546ts

Reynolds, J.M. (2011). An introduction to applied and environmental geophysics. John Wiley & Sons.

Santoso, B., Setianto, R., & Mohammad, I.H. (2018). Investigasi Gerakan Tanah dan Akuifer Menggunakan Metode Electrical Resistivity Tomography di Sekitar Lereng BGG Jatinangor. JIIF (Jurnal Ilmu dan Inovasi Fisika), 2(1), 45-52. https://doi.org/10.24198/jiif.v2i1.15392

Santoso, B., Wijatmoko, B., Supriyana, E., & Harja, A. (2016). Penentuan resistivitas batubara menggunakan metode electrical resistivity tomography dan vertical electrical sounding. Jurnal Material dan Energi Indonesia, 6(01), 8-14. https://doi.org/10.24198/jmei.v6i01.9371

Setiadi, M., & Sampurno, J. (2016). Identifikasi sebaran batuan beku di bukit koci desa Sempalai Kabupaten Sambas Kalimantan Barat dengan menggunakan metode geolistrik resistivitas. Positron, 6(2), 53-59. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/positron.v6i2.16879

Soge, A., Popoola, O., & Adetoyinbo, A. (2018). Detection of decay and hollows in living almond trees (Terminalia catappa L. Roxb.) using electrical resistivity method. Journal of the Indian Academy of Wood Science, 15(2), 181-189. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13196-018-0224-3

Telford, W. M., Telford, W. M., Geldart, L. P., & Sheriff, R. E. (1990). Applied geophysics. Cambridge university press.

Telford, W.M., Geldart, L.P. & Sheriff, R.E. (2004). Applied Geophysics (2nd edition). London: Cambridge University Press.

Author Biographies

Evi Fazriati, Department of Geophysics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran

Asep Purnama, Department of Geophysics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran

Gian Agistian Algifari, Department of Geophysics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran

Irene Siti Amilah Muslimah, Department of Geophysics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran

Fitria Hapsari Puteri Sumanto, Department of Geophysics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran

Kartika Hajar Kirana, Department of Geophysics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran

Kusnahadi Susanto, Universitas Padjadjaran

License

Copyright (c) 2022 Kartika Hajar Kirana, Evi Fazriati, Asep Purnama, Gian Agistian Algifari, Irene Siti Amilah Muslimah, Fitria Hapsari Puteri Sumanto

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).