Analysis of Supplementary Feeding Satisfaction on Weight Gain and Reduction in the Incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency in Pregnant Women

Authors

Feva Tridiyawati , Tria Shinta Angelina , Titin , Siti Rohani

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9971

Published:

2025-02-02

Issue:

Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): In Progress

Keywords:

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED), Pregnant women, Satisfaction, Supplementary Feeding (SF), Weight gain

Research Articles

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Tridiyawati, F., Angelina, T. S., Titin, & Rohani, S. (2025). Analysis of Supplementary Feeding Satisfaction on Weight Gain and Reduction in the Incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency in Pregnant Women. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 11(1), 793–799. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9971

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Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in pregnant women is a global health issue affecting maternal and fetal health. Supplemental feeding (SF) is an intervention to address CED, but its success depends on maternal satisfaction with the program. This study analyzed the relationship between maternal satisfaction, weight gain, and reduction in CED incidence among pregnant women. Using a quantitative, cross-sectional design, 150 pregnant women from three health centers (Kutawaluyo, Kutamuki, Sukatani) were studied. Data were collected via questionnaires covering satisfaction with SF, weight gain, and nutritional status. Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between satisfaction with SF and weight gain (p = 0.04). Logistic regression revealed that satisfied mothers were 2.8 times more likely to achieve healthy weight gain than dissatisfied ones (OR = 2.8, p < 0.01). Maternal satisfaction was crucial for SF success in preventing CED. Psychosocial factors like communication between mothers and health workers and family support significantly influenced satisfaction levels. The study underscores the importance of tailoring SF programs to pregnant women’s needs and strengthening health policies to reduce CED prevalence. Enhanced maternal satisfaction with SF can improve nutritional outcomes, benefiting both mothers and their unborn children.

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Author Biographies

Feva Tridiyawati, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Abdi Nusantara

Tria Shinta Angelina, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Abdi Nusantara

Titin, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Abdi Nusantara

Siti Rohani, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Abdi Nusantara

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