Planning a Waste Management System by Utilizing Geographic Information Systems
DOI:
10.29303/jppipa.v11i8.12171Published:
2025-08-31Downloads
Abstract
This research aims to increase the reach of waste management system services in Pariaman City by utilizing geographic information systems. This research is descriptive. The data collection technique used observation. The sampling technique used was total sampling. The data analysis technique used Interpretative Structural Modeling and Geographic Information Systems. The planning results include the proposal of 9 new temporary waste storage locations and the optimization of waste transportation services. This proposed system significantly increases the coverage of waste management services in Pariaman City: from 51.41% (640.66 hectares) of the total residential area of 1,245.47 hectares, to 81.67% (1,017 hectares) served
Keywords:
Geographic information system Planning Waste management systemReferences
Afkar, Syah, N., Barlian, E., & Carlo, N. (2025). Domestic Waste Management Strategy in Batang Bayang River, West Pasaman Regency. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 11(3), 475–483. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i3.10494
Alfianto, R. R., Septiarani, B., Yesiana, R., & Astuti, K. D. (2024). Arahan Penentuan Lokasi Alternatif TPS 3R di Kecamatan Banyumanik. Jurnal Riptek, 18(1), 49–60. https://doi.org/10.35475/riptek.v18i1.250
Al-Thani, M. J. (2025). Empirical insights into governance and planning for zero waste, risk reduction, and sustainability: A case study of the FIFA world cup 2022 in Qatar. Discover Sustainability, 6(1), 660. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-025-01115-x
Anjani, A. P. (2024). Perencanaan Sistem Pengelolaan Sampah di Pasar Sembung, Kecamatan Mengwi, Kabupaten Badung. Jurnal Ecocentrism, 5(1), 31-41. https://doi.org/10.36733/jeco.v5i1.11125
Aqilla, A. R., Razak, A., Barlian, E., Syah, N., & Diliarosta, S. (2023). Pengaruh Sampah Plastik Dalam Pencemaran Air. Gudang Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu, 1(6), 275-280. https://doi.org/10.59435/gjmi.v1i6.203
Aulia, N. H., & Mahmud, M. (2025). Analisis Pengelolaan Sampah dan Ketersediaan Infrastruktur Tempat Pembuangan Sementara (TPS) di Kota Gorontalo. Composite Journal, 5(2), 48-56. https://doi.org/10.37905/cj.v5i2.181
Chandrahadinata, D., Taptajani, D. S., & Fathori, M. Z. (2025). Perancangan Rute Pengangkutan Sampah di Garut Dengan Model Penyelesaian Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (CVRP). Jurnal Kalibrasi, 23(1), 117–125. https://doi.org/10.33364/kalibrasi/v.23-1.1897
Efendi, A., & Littaqwa, L. A. A. (2023). Analisis Tempat Pembuangan Sampah Ilegal Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). IJE, 4, 11–21. Retrieved from https://shorturl.at/pjVCU
Fariani, A., Razak, A., Dewata, I., & Syah, N. (2025). Analysis of Socio-Economic Influences on Household Waste Management in West Sumatra. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 11(1), 887–894. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9590
Fikriyah, N., Meidiana, C., & Sari, K. E. (2022). Penentuan Sistem Pengumpulan Sampah dan Tempat Penampungan Sementara Desa Sawahmulya, Sangkapura. Tata Kota dan Daerah, 14(1), 35–46. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.takoda.2022.014.01.5
Fiqra, R., & Antomi, Y. (2023). Environmental Management System for Solid Medical Waste Management In Pariaman City Hospital. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(10), 8852–8863. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4954
Firdausy, M. A., & Prayoga, M. I. (2024). Perencanaan Tempat Penampungan Sementara (TPS) dan Sistem Pengangkutan Sampah di Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Tengah dengan Metode Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Jukung (Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan), 10(1). https://doi.org/10.20527/jukung.v10i1.20672
Gerda, N., Riani, E., & Adji, S. S. (2023). Strategies to Reduce Food Waste at Household Level. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(SpecialIssue), 919–923. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.4875
Harahap, M. A. K., Harmain, U., Saragih, J. R., Sinurat, A., Sihombing, B., Purba, I. R., & Saragih, H. (2024). Perencanaan Sistem Cluster Pengelolaan Sampah Dalam Mengurangi Penumpukan Sampah Di Kota Pematang Siantar. Jurnal Regional Planning, 6(2), 69–76. https://doi.org/10.36985/smz44433
Haro Avalos, D. A., Avalos Pérez, M. A., Mantilla Miranda, A. S., & Avalos Pérez, M. C. (2024). Gestión de recolección de residuos alimenticios mediante el método Vehicle Routing Problem: Abordaje en Riobamba, Ecuador. Revista Venezolana de Gerencia, 29(Especial 1), 1099–1111. https://doi.org/10.52080/rvgluz.29.e12.14
Hidayat, M., Ariesmayana, A., & Pangesti, F. S. P. (2025). Kajian Penentuan Lokasi Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir Sampah Kabupaten Serang Menggunakan Analisis Sistem Informasi Geografis. Jurnal Serambi Engineering, 10(3). Retrieved from https://jse.serambimekkah.id/index.php/jse/article/view/1015
Iskandar, Y. A., Rachmawati, N. L., Amadea, J., Rahma, D., & Sofyan, F. (2025). Pemilihan Lokasi Pembangunan Tempat Pembuangan Sementara di Desa Sambongrejo, Kabupaten Tuban, Provinsi Jawa Timur dengan Metode MCDM-AHP. IKRA-ITH Informatika : Jurnal Komputer dan Informatika, 9(1). Retrieved from https://journals.upi-yai.ac.id/index.php/ikraith-informatika/article/view/4668
Khairil, D. F., Syah, N., Barlian, E., & Carlo, N. (2024). Evaluation of Solid Medical Waste Management. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(8), 4561–4571. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.8494
Kihila, J. M., Wernsted, K., & Kaseva, M. (2021). Waste segregation and potential for recycling -A case study in Dar es Salaam City, Tanzania. Sustainable Environment, 7(1), 1935532. https://doi.org/10.1080/27658511.2021.1935532
Lontoc, G. D., Diola, M. B. L. D., & Peralta, M. H. T. (2023). Multi-criteria evaluation of suitable locations for temporary disaster waste storage sites: The case of Cavite, Philippines. Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management, 25(5), 2794–2808. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10163-023-01705-9
Minz, N. K., Yadav, M., Prakash, A., & Kain, S. (2025). Analysing the key drivers and barriers for implementing circular economy practices in waste management systems using ISM and MICMAC analysis. Cleaner Waste Systems, 12, 100381. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clwas.2025.100381
Muliarta, I. N., Hariani, C. Y., Wahyuni, N. M. I., & Rismayanti, A. A. T. (2023). Study of Potential Food Waste in Zero Waste Cities Area- Saridewi, Denpasar-Bali. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(5), 2595–2603. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.3019
Nahlisa, A., & Artiyani, A. (2023). Penentuan Lokasi TPS 3R Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) di Kecamatan Tidore, Kota Tidore Kepulauan. Retrieved from http://eprints.itn.ac.id/id/eprint/13295
Neto, A. B. P. S., Simões, C. L., & Simoes, R. (2024). Optimization of municipal solid waste collection system: Systematic review with bibliometric literature analysis. Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management, 26(4), 1906–1917. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10163-024-01966-y
Novita, Y., & Antomi, Y. (2020). Penentuan Potensi Lokasi ATM (Automatic Teller Machine) Bank Nagari Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SiIG) di Kota Padang. Jurnal Buana, 4(5). https://doi.org/10.24036/buana.v4i5.1183
Novriansyah, M. A., Simatupang, D. S., & Sujjada, A. (2023). Sistem Informasi Geografis Pemetaan Lokasi Tempat Pembuangan Sampah Legal di Sukabumi. G-Tech: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan, 7(3), 1194–1206. https://doi.org/10.33379/gtech.v7i3.2869
Pangesti, D. T., Syah, N., Dewata, I., Arlian, E., & Sholichin, M. (2024). The Influence of Family Leadership Style in Encouraging Awareness and Action on Household Waste Management. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(SpecialIssue), 166–172. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10iSpecialIssue.7622
Putra, H., & Munita, A. A. (2025). Optimasi rute pengangkutan sampah menggunakan metode VRPTW dan Nearest Insertion Heuristic di Kecamatan Jatisampurna. JENIUS: Jurnal Terapan Teknik Industri, 6(2), 165-176. https://doi.org/10.37373/jenius.v6i2.1652
Putri, I. A., Rini, I. D. W. S., & Hayati, R. N. (2023). Studi Optimalisasi Rute Pengangkutan Sampah Stationary Container System Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geospasial (SIG) di Kecamatan Balikpapan Timur. Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL), 5(2), 168–176. https://doi.org/10.35970/jppl.v5i2.2007
Rahmadani, L. Y., Efani, A., Wahyudi, S. T., & Atikawati, D. (2025). Study of Waste Reduction through Climate Village Program (Proklim) in Malang City. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 11(1), 966–977. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.10203
Rahmawati, F. K., & Sapii, I. (2024). Kajian Pengolahan Limbah Padat: Pemanfaatan Limbah Anorganik Kering Untuk Pembuatan Produk Ecobrick. Journal of Environmental Engineering Research, 2(1), 22-26. Retrieved from https://jurnal.unugo.ac.id/jeer/index.php/jeer/article/view/58
Ramadhan, M. A., Rahayu, D. E., & Widarti, B. N. (2025). Analisis Sebaran dan Cakupan Pelayanan Tempat Penampungan Sementara (TPS) di Kota Samarinda menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan, 9(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.30872/jtlunmul.v9i1.18810
Rassarandi, F. D. (2023). Optimalisasi Sistem Angkutan Sampah di Kelurahan Pulau Setokok dengan Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Journal of Science and Applicative Technology, 7(2), 91. https://doi.org/10.35472/jsat.v7i2.748
Roman, A., Mwalilino, J. K., & Mtoni, P. E. (2025). Municipal solid waste generation and management in Morogoro Municipality. Sustainable Environment, 11(1), 2510723. https://doi.org/10.1080/27658511.2025.2510723
Septianingrum, D., Mizuno, K., & Herdiansyah, H. (2023). Extended Producer Responsibility for Waste Management Policy. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(5), 2686–2692. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.3469
Sharma, H. B., Vanapalli, K. R., Samal, B., Cheela, V. R. S., Dubey, B. K., & Bhattacharya, J. (2021). Circular economy approach in solid waste management system to achieve UN-SDGs: Solutions for post-COVID recovery. Science of the Total Environment, 800, 149605. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149605
Syahrizal, H., & Jailani, M. S. (2023). Jenis-Jenis Penelitian Dalam Penelitian Kuantitatif dan Kualitatif. Jurnal QOSIM Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial & Humaniora, 1(1), 13–23. https://doi.org/10.61104/jq.v1i1.49
Towansiba, S., Martanto, E. A., & Mangallo, B. (2024). Management of Solid Medical Waste at Regional Public Hospital of West Papua Province. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(8), 5710–5717. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.7834
Umar, F., Amoah, J., Asamoah, M., Dzodzomenyo, M., Igwenagu, C., Okotto, L.-G., Okotto-Okotto, J., Shaw, P., & Wright, J. (2023). On the potential of Google Street View for environmental waste quantification in urban Africa: An assessment of bias in spatial coverage. Sustainable Environment, 9(1), 2251799. https://doi.org/10.1080/27658511.2023.2251799
Widiyanti, F., Astirin, O. P., & Gravitiani, E. (2024). Stakeholder Relationship Model in Waste Bank Management in Madiun City. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(6), 3185–3192. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i6.7499
Yunus, M. Y., Alimuddin, I., & Nasution, A. (2022). Implementasi Sistem Pengelolaan Persampahan Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG): Studi Kasus Kecamatan Watang Sawitto. Urban and Regional Studies Journal, 4(2), 84–89. https://doi.org/10.35965/ursj.v4i2.1397
Zulsfi, A., Simanjuntak, N. B. P., Sari, V. A., & Rahmi, F. (2021). Penerapan Analisis Geospasial Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis Untuk Pemetaan Tingkat Ancaman Bencana di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman, Sumatera Barat. Jurnal Geosains dan Remote Sensing, 2(2), 82–91. https://doi.org/10.23960/jgrs.2021.v2i2.50
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Puja Rizki Bahari, Yudi Antomi, Indang Dewata, Nurhasan Syah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
