Vol. 12 No. 7 (2026)
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

The Effect of Digital Literacy and Self-Regulated Learning on Students’ Academic Achievement at Saiburi ChaengPrachakarn School, Pattani, Southern Thailand

Authors

Erdiansyah , Ainun Mardiyah Lubis , Syahruddin Aritonang , Mayeeta Hawae , Aslamiyah Rambe

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v12i7.14903

Published:

2026-07-25

Downloads

Abstract

This study examined the effects of digital literacy and self-regulated learning on students’ academic achievement at Saiburi ChaengPrachakarn School, Pattani, Southern Thailand. A quantitative explanatory correlational design was employed with 30 secondary school students selected through proportional random sampling. Data were collected using validated questionnaires on digital literacy and self-regulated learning, while academic achievement was measured using students’ semester examination scores. Descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression were used for data analysis. The findings revealed that digital literacy positively and significantly influenced academic achievement (β = 0.491, p < 0.05). Self-regulated learning also had a positive and significant effect (β = 0.503, p < 0.05). Simultaneously, both variables significantly predicted academic achievement (F = 304.077, p < 0.001), explaining 95.7% of the variance (R² = 0.957). These results indicate that students with stronger digital competence and self-regulated learning skills achieve better academic outcomes. Strengthening both competencies is therefore essential for improving academic performance in technology-integrated secondary education.

Keywords:

Academic achievement Digital literacy Quantitative research Secondary education Self-regulated learning

References

Amaliah, R. S., Solihat, A. N., & Widyaningrum, B. (2023). Analys of academic flow, digital literacy and self-regulated learning on academic achievement. Educenter : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 2(3), 299–305. https://doi.org/10.55904/educenter.v2i3.925 DOI: https://doi.org/10.55904/educenter.v2i3.925

Carney, S. (2022). Reimagining our futures together: a new social contract for education. Comparative Education, 58(4), 568–569. https://doi.org/10.1080/03050068.2022.2102326 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03050068.2022.2102326

Carretero, S., Vuorikari, R., & Punie, Y. (2019). The Digital Competence Framework for Citizens. With eight proficiency levels and examples of use. DigComp.

Chen, F. (2025). The relationship between digital literacy and college students’ academic achievement: the chain mediating role of learning adaptation and online self-regulated learning. Frontiers in Psychology, 16(July). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1590649 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1590649

Denmar, D., Wijaya, H. A., Tomi, M., Arisandy, D., Putra, E., Amelia, D., & Putri, D. (2025). A Review of Emotional Intelligence and Multicultural Competence in Indonesian University Students : Learning Style and Social Support as Major Predictors of Academic Achievement. Indonesian Educational Administration and Leadership Journal, 07(02). https://doi.org/10.22437/ideal.v7i2.50077

Elmabaredy, A., & Gencel, N. (2024). Exploring the integration of self-regulated learning into digital platforms to improve students’ achievement and performance. Discover Education, 3(1), 262. https://doi.org/10.1007/s44217-024-00233-4 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s44217-024-00233-4

Field, A. (2024). Discovering Statistics Using BM SPSS Statistics. Sage Publications Limited.

Hanham, J., Lee, C. B., & Teo, T. (2021). The influence of technology acceptance, academic self-efficacy, and gender on academic achievement through online tutoring. Computers and Education, 172(May). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2021.104252 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2021.104252

Januarti, I. M., & Muliyadi, L. (2024). Development of Ethnoscience-Based Student Worksheet Using the Guided Inquiry Learning Model to Increase Students’ Learning Motivation and Scientific Literacy: A Review. International Journal of Science Education and Science, 1(1), 13–18. https://doi.org/10.56566/ijses.v1i1.109 DOI: https://doi.org/10.56566/ijses.v1i1.109

Kastorff, T., Moser, S., Heine, J. H., & Kauertz, A. (2026). Global competence behavior: exploring the relevance of students’ scientific literacy, related attitudes, and values - evidence from PISA 2018 across 52 countries. Large-Scale Assessments in Education, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40536-025-00278-3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40536-025-00278-3

Kayyali, M. (2024). Digital Literacy in Higher Education: Preparing Students for the Workforce of the Future. International Journal of Information Science and Computing, 11(1), 53–73. https://doi.org/10.30954/2348-7437.1.2024.6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.30954/2348-7437.1.2024.6

Kitsantas, A., Bembenutty, H., Cleary, T. J., Alexander, P. A., DiBenedetto, M. K., Kaplan, A., Kolovelonis, A., Mandell, B. E., Martin, A. J., McCrudden, M. T., Panadero, E., Salisbury-Glennon, J. D., & Schunk, D. H. (2025). Barry J. Zimmerman’s Enduring Legacy: The Inspiring Fusion of Self-Regulated Learning Theory, Practice, and Mentorship. Educational Psychology Review, 37(3), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-025-10052-0 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-025-10052-0

Muliyadi, L., Doyan, A., Susilawati, Hamidi, Hakim, S., & Munandar, H. (2023). Training on Using PhET Virtual Media on Newton’s Law of Gravity for Class X Students at Islamic Senior High School of Syaikh Abdurrahman Kotaraja, East Lombok. BPI Journal of Community Service, 1(1), 15–18. Retrieved from https://journals.balaipublikasi.id/index.php/jcss/article/view/68

Oesterle, A., Kiriş, A., & Haase, A. (2026). Experimental platform to study the neuronal mechanisms of magnetoreception in the honey bee. BioRxiv, 2(3), 306–312. https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.05.05.722881 DOI: https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.05.05.722881

Panadero, E., Fernández-Ortube, A., Zamorano, D., Pinedo, L., Sánchez-Iglesias, I., & Barrenetxea-Mínguez, L. (2025). Tracking self-regulated learning in action: How individual differences shape positive and negative regulation across three types of tasks. Learning and Individual Differences, 124(September). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2025.102808 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2025.102808

Panadero, E., Jonsson, A., Pinedo, L., & Fernández-Castilla, B. (2023). Effects of Rubrics on Academic Performance, Self-Regulated Learning, and self-Efficacy: a Meta-analytic Review. Educational Psychology Review, 35(4), 1–38. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-023-09823-4 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-023-09823-4

Peled, Y., Kurtz, G., & Avidov-Ungar, O. (2021). Pathways to a knowledge society: A proposal for a hierarchical model for measuring digital literacy among israeli pre-service teachers. Electronic Journal of E-Learning, 19(3), 118–133. https://doi.org/10.34190/ejel.19.3.2217 DOI: https://doi.org/10.34190/ejel.19.3.2217

Rahimi, A. R. (2024). Beyond digital competence and language teaching skills: the bi-level factors associated with EFL teachers’ 21st-century digital competence to cultivate 21st-century digital skills. Education and Information Technologies, 29(8), 9061–9089. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-023-12171-z DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-023-12171-z

Rasheed, R. A., Kamsin, A., Abdullah, N. A., Kakudi, H. A., Ali, A. S., Musa, A. S., & Yahaya, A. S. (2020). Self-regulated learning in flipped classrooms: A systematic literature review. International Journal of Information and Education Technology, 10(11), 848–853. https://doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2020.10.11.1469 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2020.10.11.1469

Sani, M. S. A., Nordin, N. F. H., & Elgharbawy, A. A. M. (2023). Halal detection technologies: analytical method approaches, validation and verification, and multivariate data analysis for halal authentication. Innovation of Food Products in Halal Supply Chain Worldwide, 2010, 253–271. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-91662-2.00015-6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-91662-2.00015-6

Suryani, N., Setiawan, A., & Putria, A. (2021). Digital literacy and student academic performance in universities. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1764(15), 012138. Retrieved from https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JoPaI/article/view/68191 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1764/1/012138

Susanti, Y., Purba, N. S. P., & Ivania, P. F. (2024). The Relationship Between Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment with Work Discipline in Banshu Electric Indonesia Employees. Psychosocia : Journal of Applied Psychology and Social Psychology, 2(2), 28–40. https://doi.org/10.61978/psychosocia.v2i2.276 DOI: https://doi.org/10.61978/psychosocia.v2i2.276

Tomczyk, L., & Fedeli, L. (2021). Digital Literacy among Teachers – Mapping Theoretical Frameworks: TPACK, DigCompEdu, UNESCO, NETS-T, DigiLit Leicester. Proceedings of the 38th International Business Information Management Association (IBIMA), December, 244–252. Retrieved from https://ibima.org/accepted-paper/digital-literacy-among-teachers-mapping-theoretical-frameworks-tpack-digcompedu-unesco-nets-t-digilit-leicester/

Un, S. (2025). Digital citizenship in Cambodian upper secondary schools: A curriculum review using the Digital Kids Asia-Pacific framework for education. Journal of Educational Technology and Online Learning, 8(2), 206–225. https://doi.org/10.31681/jetol.1639704 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31681/jetol.1639704

Yang, Y. (2022). ifa ECP monitor Country Report Thailand. Retrieved from https://opus.bsz-bw.de/ifa/frontdoor/deliver/index/docId/388/file/ifa_ECP_Monitor_Thailand_Report.pdf

Yuniar, D. C., Febiyanti, H., Nugraha, M. E., Putra, B. W., & Pranata, A. D. (2024). Pelatihan Analisis Regresi Linear Sederhana Menggunakan Aplikasi IBM SPSS di Politeknik Penerbangan Palembang. Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara, 8(3), 810–822. https://doi.org/10.29407/ja.v8i3.23667 DOI: https://doi.org/10.29407/ja.v8i3.23667

Zimmerman, B. J., & Schunk, D. H. (2018). Handbook of Self-Regulation of Learning. In Educational Psychology Handbook Seriies (p. 105). Routledge.

Author Biographies

Erdiansyah, Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Author Origin : Indonesia

Ainun Mardiyah Lubis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Author Origin : Indonesia

Syahruddin Aritonang, Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Author Origin : Indonesia

Mayeeta Hawae, Saiburi ChaengPrachakarn School

Author Origin : Thailand

Aslamiyah Rambe, Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Author Origin : Indonesia

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

How to Cite

Erdiansyah, Lubis, A. M., Aritonang, S., Hawae, M., & Rambe, A. (2026). The Effect of Digital Literacy and Self-Regulated Learning on Students’ Academic Achievement at Saiburi ChaengPrachakarn School, Pattani, Southern Thailand. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 12(7), 554–559. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v12i7.14903