An Optimum Design Sapphire-Fiber Bragg Grating for High-Temperature Sensing
DOI:
10.29303/jppipa.v8i3.1663Published:
2022-07-31Issue:
Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): JulyKeywords:
Sapphire FBG, High-Temperature, SensorResearch Articles
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Abstract
Fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors have limitations in measuring high and extreme temperatures because in general FBG sensors are made of silica fiber, which at high temperatures can interfere with the mechanical performance of the materials. In this paper, we propose an S-FBG (Sapphire Fiber Bragg Grating) sensor which is resistant to extreme environmental influences and high temperatures. By developing S-FBG to measure high temperatures, it is found that S-FBG has high sensitivity, every 10C change is obtained and the Bragg wavelength shifts as far as 30.24 nm, this result is greatly influenced by the thermo-optic coefficient, and the coefficient of expansion-thermal. The design also evaluates the Gaussian apodization profile to improve sensor accuracy in monitoring temperature.
References
Afroozeh, A. (2021). Highly Sensitive FBG-Based Sensor for Temperature Measurement Operating in Optical Fiber. Plasmonics, 16(6), 1973–1982. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11468-021-01457-y
Chai, Q., & Luo, Y. (2019). Review on fiber-optic sensing in health monitoring of power grids. Optical Engineering, 58(07), 1. https://doi.org/10.1117/1.oe.58.7.072007
da Silva Marques, R., Prado, A. R., da Costa Antunes, P. F., de Brito André, P. S., Ribeiro, M. R. N., Frizera-Neto, A., & Pontes, M. J. (2015). Corrosion resistant FBG-based quasi-distributed sensor for crude oil tank dynamic temperature profile monitoring. Sensors (Switzerland), 15(12), 30693–30703. https://doi.org/10.3390/s151229811
De Villiers, G. J., Treurnicht, J., & Dobson, R. T. (2012). In-core high temperature measurement using fiber-Bragg gratings for nuclear reactors. Applied Thermal Engineering, 38, 143–150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2012.01.024
Elsmann, T. (2013). Faser-Bragg-Gitter für die Hochtemperaturanwendung.
Elsmann, T., Lorenz, A., Yazd, N. S., Habisreuther, T., Dellith, J., Schwuchow, A., Bierlich, J., Schuster, K., Rothhardt, M., Kido, L., & Bartelt, H. (2014). High temperature sensing with fiber Bragg gratings in sapphire-derived all-glass optical fibers. Optics Express, 22(22), 26825. https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.22.026825
Guo, Q., Jia, Z., Pan, X., Liu, S., Tian, Z., Zheng, Z., Chen, C., Qin, G., & Yu, Y. (2021). Sapphire-derived fiber bragg gratings for high temperature sensing. Crystals, 11(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11080946
Habisreuther, T., Elsmann, T., Pan, Z., Graf, A., Willsch, R., & Schmidt, M. A. (2015). Sapphire fiber Bragg gratings for high temperature and dynamic temperature diagnostics. Applied Thermal Engineering, 91, 860–865. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2015.08.096
Irawan, D. ; Azhar, A. ; Ramadhan, K. (2022). High-Performance Compensation Dispersion with Apodization Chirped Fiber Bragg Grating for Fiber Communication System. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA), 8(2), 992–999. https://jppipa.unram.ac.id/index.php/jppipa/article/view/1521
Irawan, D., Saktioto, & Ali, J. (2010). Linear and triangle order of NX3 optical directional couplers: Variation coupling coefficient. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, 7781. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.862573
Irawan, D., Saktioto, Ali, J., & Defrianto. (2011). Breakdown voltage effect on coupling ratio fusion fiber coupling. Physics Procedia, 19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phpro.2011.06.195
Irawan, Dedi, Saktioto, Ali, J., Fadhali, M., & Erwin. (2012). Estimation of coupling parameters for auto-motorized fabrication of fused fiber coupler. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 54(8), 1932–1935. https://doi.org/10.1002/mop.26937
Kumar, J., Singh, G., Saxena, M. K., Prakash, O., Dixit, S. K., & Nakhe, S. V. (2021). Development and Studies on FBG Temperature Sensor for Applications in Nuclear Fuel Cycle Facilities. IEEE Sensors Journal, 21(6), 7613–7619. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2020.3046244
Li, J. W., Chan, M. H., Yang, Z. Q., Manie, Y. C., & Peng, P. C. (2021). Robust Remote Sensing FBG Sensor System Using Bidirectional-EDFA Techniques. 1–2. https://doi.org/10.1109/icce-tw52618.2021.9602898
Lindner, M., Bernard, D., Heilmeier, F., Jakobi, M., Volk, W., Koch, A. W., & Roths, J. (2020). Transition from purely elastic to viscoelastic behavior of silica optical fibers at high temperatures characterized using regenerated Bragg gratings. Optics Express, 28(5), 7323. https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.384402
Ramadhan, khaikal ., Toto, S. (2021). Integrasi Chirping dan Apodisasi Bahan TOPAS untuk Peningkatan Kinerja Sensor Serat Kisi Bragg. Komunikasi Fisika Indonesia, 18(2), 111–123.
Ramadhan, K. (2020). Dispersi multi-layer pada inti serat optik moda tunggal. Seminar Nasional Fisika Universitas Riau V (SNFUR-5), 1–5.
Sahm, W. H. (1982). An Introduction To Fiber Optics. Plant Engineering (Barrington, Illinois), 36(8), 71–74. https://doi.org/10.1117/3.1445658.ch1
Saktioto, T., Ramadhan, K., Soerbakti, Y., Irawan, D., & Okfalisa. (2021a). Apodization sensor performance for TOPAS fiber Bragg grating. Telkomnika, 19(6). https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.12928/telkomnika.v19i6.21669
Saktioto, T., Ramadhan, K., Soerbakti, Y., Irawan, D., & Okfalisa. (2021b). Integration of chirping and apodization of Topas materials for improving the performance of fiber Bragg grating sensors. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2049(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2049/1/012001
Wang, B., Niu, Y., Qin, X., Yin, Y., & Ding, M. (2021). Review of high temperature measurement technology based on sapphire optical fiber. Measurement: Journal of the International Measurement Confederation, 184. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2021.109868
Yang, S., Homa, D., Heyl, H., Theis, L., Beach, J., Dudding, B., Acord, G., Taylor, D., Pickrell, G., & Wang, A. (2019). Application of sapphire-fiber-bragg-grating-based multi-point temperature sensor in boilers at a commercial power plant. Sensors (Switzerland), 19(14). https://doi.org/10.3390/s19143211
Zhong, X., Yang, M., Shi, L., Chai, L., & Ye, S. (2021). Distributed temperature sensing technology for oil and gas wells based on weak reflection fiber bragg grating. 2021 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Control, Measurement and Signal Processing and Intelligent Oil Field, ICMSP 2021, 312–316. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSP53480.2021.9513422
Afroozeh, A. (2021). Highly Sensitive FBG-Based Sensor for Temperature Measurement Operating in Optical Fiber. Plasmonics, 16(6), 1973–1982. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11468-021-01457-y
Chai, Q., & Luo, Y. (2019). Review on fiber-optic sensing in health monitoring of power grids. Optical Engineering, 58(07), 1. https://doi.org/10.1117/1.oe.58.7.072007
da Silva Marques, R., Prado, A. R., da Costa Antunes, P. F., de Brito André, P. S., Ribeiro, M. R. N., Frizera-Neto, A., & Pontes, M. J. (2015). Corrosion resistant FBG-based quasi-distributed sensor for crude oil tank dynamic temperature profile monitoring. Sensors (Switzerland), 15(12), 30693–30703. https://doi.org/10.3390/s151229811
De Villiers, G. J., Treurnicht, J., & Dobson, R. T. (2012). In-core high temperature measurement using fiber-Bragg gratings for nuclear reactors. Applied Thermal Engineering, 38, 143–150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2012.01.024
Elsmann, T. (2013). Faser-Bragg-Gitter für die Hochtemperaturanwendung.
Elsmann, T., Lorenz, A., Yazd, N. S., Habisreuther, T., Dellith, J., Schwuchow, A., Bierlich, J., Schuster, K., Rothhardt, M., Kido, L., & Bartelt, H. (2014). High temperature sensing with fiber Bragg gratings in sapphire-derived all-glass optical fibers. Optics Express, 22(22), 26825. https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.22.026825
Guo, Q., Jia, Z., Pan, X., Liu, S., Tian, Z., Zheng, Z., Chen, C., Qin, G., & Yu, Y. (2021). Sapphire-derived fiber bragg gratings for high temperature sensing. Crystals, 11(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11080946
Habisreuther, T., Elsmann, T., Pan, Z., Graf, A., Willsch, R., & Schmidt, M. A. (2015). Sapphire fiber Bragg gratings for high temperature and dynamic temperature diagnostics. Applied Thermal Engineering, 91, 860–865. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2015.08.096
Irawan, D. ; Azhar, A. ; Ramadhan, K. (2022). High-Performance Compensation Dispersion with Apodization Chirped Fiber Bragg Grating for Fiber Communication System. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA), 8(2), 992–999. https://jppipa.unram.ac.id/index.php/jppipa/article/view/1521
Irawan, D., Saktioto, & Ali, J. (2010). Linear and triangle order of NX3 optical directional couplers: Variation coupling coefficient. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, 7781. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.862573
Irawan, D., Saktioto, Ali, J., & Defrianto. (2011). Breakdown voltage effect on coupling ratio fusion fiber coupling. Physics Procedia, 19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phpro.2011.06.195
Irawan, Dedi, Saktioto, Ali, J., Fadhali, M., & Erwin. (2012). Estimation of coupling parameters for auto-motorized fabrication of fused fiber coupler. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 54(8), 1932–1935. https://doi.org/10.1002/mop.26937
Kumar, J., Singh, G., Saxena, M. K., Prakash, O., Dixit, S. K., & Nakhe, S. V. (2021). Development and Studies on FBG Temperature Sensor for Applications in Nuclear Fuel Cycle Facilities. IEEE Sensors Journal, 21(6), 7613–7619. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2020.3046244
Li, J. W., Chan, M. H., Yang, Z. Q., Manie, Y. C., & Peng, P. C. (2021). Robust Remote Sensing FBG Sensor System Using Bidirectional-EDFA Techniques. 1–2. https://doi.org/10.1109/icce-tw52618.2021.9602898
Lindner, M., Bernard, D., Heilmeier, F., Jakobi, M., Volk, W., Koch, A. W., & Roths, J. (2020). Transition from purely elastic to viscoelastic behavior of silica optical fibers at high temperatures characterized using regenerated Bragg gratings. Optics Express, 28(5), 7323. https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.384402
Ramadhan, khaikal ., Toto, S. (2021). Integrasi Chirping dan Apodisasi Bahan TOPAS untuk Peningkatan Kinerja Sensor Serat Kisi Bragg. Komunikasi Fisika Indonesia, 18(2), 111–123.
Ramadhan, K. (2020). Dispersi multi-layer pada inti serat optik moda tunggal. Seminar Nasional Fisika Universitas Riau V (SNFUR-5), 1–5.
Sahm, W. H. (1982). AN INTRODUCTION TO FIBER OPTICS. Plant Engineering (Barrington, Illinois), 36(8), 71–74. https://doi.org/10.1117/3.1445658.ch1
Saktioto, T., Ramadhan, K., Soerbakti, Y., Irawan, D., & Okfalisa. (2021a). Apodization sensor performance for TOPAS fiber Bragg grating. Telkomnika, 19(6). https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.12928/telkomnika.v19i6.21669
Saktioto, T., Ramadhan, K., Soerbakti, Y., Irawan, D., & Okfalisa. (2021b). Integration of chirping and apodization of Topas materials for improving the performance of fiber Bragg grating sensors. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2049(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2049/1/012001
Wang, B., Niu, Y., Qin, X., Yin, Y., & Ding, M. (2021). Review of high temperature measurement technology based on sapphire optical fiber. Measurement: Journal of the International Measurement Confederation, 184. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2021.109868
Yang, S., Homa, D., Heyl, H., Theis, L., Beach, J., Dudding, B., Acord, G., Taylor, D., Pickrell, G., & Wang, A. (2019). Application of sapphire-fiber-bragg-grating-based multi-point temperature sensor in boilers at a commercial power plant. Sensors (Switzerland), 19(14). https://doi.org/10.3390/s19143211
Zhong, X., Yang, M., Shi, L., Chai, L., & Ye, S. (2021). Distributed temperature sensing technology for oil and gas wells based on weak reflection fiber bragg grating. 2021 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Control, Measurement and Signal Processing and Intelligent Oil Field, ICMSP 2021, 312–316. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSP53480.2021.9513422
Author Biographies
Dedi Irawan, Universitas Riau
Khaikal Ramadhan, Universitas Riau
Azhar Azhar, Universitas Riau
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