The Effect of Critical Thinking Skills and Achievement Motivation on Student Physics Learning Outcomes

Authors

Syamsinar Syamsinar , Sidin Ali , Muhammad Arsyad

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v9i1.2327

Published:

2023-01-31

Issue:

Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): January

Keywords:

Achievement motivation, Critical thinking skills, Physics learning outcomes

Research Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Syamsinar, S., Ali, S. ., & Arsyad, M. . (2023). The Effect of Critical Thinking Skills and Achievement Motivation on Student Physics Learning Outcomes. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(1), 322–331. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i1.2327

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Abstract

This research is a survey study that aims to understand the overview of students' critical thinking skills, achievement motivation, and physics learning outcomes, and then to analyze the direct and indirect effects of several variables. Sampling is done using a multiple-stage random sampling technique, assuming that all classes are relatively homogeneous, resulting in a sample size of 80 students from SMA Negeri 2 Gowa. The data is obtained through critical thinking skill test instruments, achievement motivation questionnaires, and physics learning outcome tests. The collected data will be processed using two types of analysis techniques, namely descriptive analysis, and inferential analysis, using path analysis. The descriptive analysis concludes that students' critical thinking skills, achievement motivation, and physics learning outcomes are all in the high category. Additionally, the inferential analysis concludes that: critical thinking skills have a direct and significant positive effect on physics learning outcomes of students, critical thinking skills have a direct and significant positive effect on achievement motivation of students, achievement motivation has a direct and significant positive effect on physics learning outcomes of students, and critical thinking skills have an indirect and significant positive effect on physics learning outcomes through achievement motivation of students

References

Arifin, Z. (2010). Evaluasi Pembelajaran. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Agustini, R., & Suyatna, A. (2018). Developing inquiry-based practice equipment of heat conductivity to foster the students’ critical thinking ability, Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika. 07(1), 49–57. https://doi.org/10.24042/jipfalbiruni.v7i1.1848

Baars, M., & Wijnia, L. (2018). The relation between task-specific motivational profiles and training of self-regulated learning skills. Learning and Individual Differences, 64, 125–137. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2018.05.007

Balapumi, R., & Aitken, A. (2012). Concepts and Factors Influencing Independent Learning in IS higher education. ACIS 2012 : Proceedings of the 23rd Australasian Conference on Information Systems, 1–10. Retrieved from https://aisel.aisnet.org/acis2012/99

Chou, T.-L., Wu, J.-J., & Tsai, C.-C. (2018). Research Trends and Features of Critical Thinking Studies in E-Learning Environments: A Review. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 57(4), 1038–1077. https://doi.org/10.1177/0735633118774350

Dyer, K. D., & Hall, R. E. (2019). Effect of critical thinking education on epistemically unwarranted beliefs in college students. Research in Higher Education, 60(3), 293-314. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11162-018- 9513-3

Fitriani, W., Haryanto, H., & Atmojo, S. E. (2020). Motivasi Berprestasi dan Kemandirian Belajar Mahasiswa saat Pembelajaran Daring. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, Dan Pengembangan, 5(6), 828–834. Retrieved from http://journal.um.ac.id/index.php/jptpp/article/view/13639

Fitriana, S. (2015). Pengaruh Efikasi Diri, Aktivitas, Kemandirian Belajar Dan Kemampuan Berpikir Logis Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Pada Siswa Kelas Viii Smp Negeri. Journal of Educational Science and Technology (EST), 1(2), 86–101. https://doi.org/10.26858/est.v1i2.1517

Halpern, D.F. (2014). Critical thinking across the curriculum: A brief edition of thought & knowledge (5th ed.). New York: Routledge.

Jihad, A., & Haris, A. (2010). Strategi Belajar Mengajar. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Kola, M., Rauscher, W., & Haupt, G. (2019). Grade 9 Technology Teachers’ Explication of Critical Thinking and its Enactment in the Classroom. African Journal of Research in Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 23(2), 123–134. https://doi.org/10.1080/18117295.2019.1601457

Leonda, M. A., Desnita, D., & Budi, A. S. (2015). Pengembangan Modul Berbasis Problem Based Learning untuk Materi Usaha dan Energi di SMA (sesuai kurikulum 2013). Prosiding Seminar Nasional Fisika (e-journal), 4, snf2015-ii. Retrieved From http://journal.unj.ac.id/unj/index.php/prosidingsnf/article/view/4993

Lukita, D. & Niko, S. (2021). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Motivasi Belajar di Era Pandemi Covid-19 10(1) 145-161. Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan. Retrieved From: https://uia.ejournal.id/akademika/article/download/1271/789

Mariska. (2013). Efektivitas Pemberian Apersepsi dan Motivasi dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Siswa pada Pokok Bahasan Gaya SMA Negeri 13 Purworejo. Jurnal Radiasi 3(2). Retrieved Fromhttp://jurnal.umpwr.ac.id/index.php/radiasi/article/view/441

Pristiwaluyo, T., et all. (2018). Hasil Belajar Evaluasi Program Ditinjau dari Kreativitas dan Motivasi Berprestasi pada Mahasiswa Program Pascasarjana PEP UNM Makassar. Artikel PNBP Pascasarjana UNMMakassar. Retrieved From https://www.researchgate.net/publication/338630850_...Pps_Unm_Makassar_Universitas_Negeri_Makassar

Rerung, N., Sinon, I.L.S, Widyaningsih, S.W. (2017). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (pbl) untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik SMA pada Materi Usaha dan Energi. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-BiRuNi, 06 (1) (2017) 47-55. https://doi.org/10.24042/jpifalbiruni.v6i1.597

Selvi, K. (2010). Motivating Factors in Online Courses. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2(2), 819–824. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j. sbspro.2010.03.110.

Sudjana, N. (2008). Penilaian Hasil Proses Belajar Mengajar. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.

Sufatihah, I. (2018). Pengaruh Motivasi Berprestasi dan Kemandirian Belajar terhadap Prestasi Belajar Matematika Siswa. JKPM (Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Matematika), 3(2), 157. https://doi.org/10.30998/jkpm.v3i2.2770

Uno, H. B. (2007). Teori Motivasi dan Pengukurannya: Analisis di Bidang Pendidikan. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Verburgh, A. (2019). Studies in higher education effectiveness of approaches to stimulate critical thinking in social work curricula. Studies in Higher Education, 44(5), 1–12 https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2019.1586336

Winkel, W.S. (2012). Psikologi Pengajaran. Yogyakarta: Media Abadi

Yuzhi, W. 2003. Using Problem-based Learning in Teaching Analytic Chemistry. The China Papers, July: 28-33. Retrieved from https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Using-..4e2df1abd46

Author Biographies

Syamsinar Syamsinar, Universitas Negeri Makassar

Sidin Ali, Universitas Negeri Makassar

Muhammad Arsyad, Universitas Negeri Makassar

License

Copyright (c) 2023 syamsinar sirajuddin

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).