The Formulation of Reed Diffuser is A Combination of Cinnamon (Cinnamomomum Verum) and Citronella (Cymbopogon Nardus) Essential Oil as An Anti-Stress Aromatheraphy
DOI:
10.29303/jppipa.v9i4.3446Published:
2023-04-30Issue:
Vol. 9 No. 4 (2023): AprilKeywords:
Anti-stress, Aromatheraphy, Cinnamon, Essential oil, Fragrant lemongrass, Reed diffuserResearch Articles
Downloads
How to Cite
Downloads
Metrics
Abstract
This study aims to determine whether the combination formulation of essential oils between cinnamon and citronella can be used as an aromatherapy reed diffuser preparation that has acted as anti-stress aromatherapy. The method used in this research is an experimental laboratory with a post-test only control group design using mice as test animals. The population used in this study was Cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum) and citronella (Cymbopogon nardus), while the samples used were Cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum) and citronella (Cymbopogon nardus) originating from Antang Market, Makassar City, South Sulawesi. taken in the morning. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires and observation methods. A one-way ANOVA statistical test was used to analyze the obtained data. The results showed that the stability of the Reed Diffuser combination of Cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum) and citronella (Cymbopogon nardus) essential oils in organoleptic testing had a physically and chemically stable odor and color. The hedonic test of the odor produced shows a distinctive odor in all four formulas, but the most preferred is at a concentration of 2:3. In addition, the preparation of Reed Diffuser, a combination of Cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum) and citronella (Cymbopogon nardus) essential oils, is effective as an anti-stress based on the results of tests with regular use.
References
Al Fatina, A., Alifia Rochma, N., Salsabilah, N., Fauzy Eprilyanto, A., Sandy Siswanto, A., Eko Prabowo, E., Iriyanto, F., Rofiqotul Ulfa, L., Aulia, R., Fauziyah, N., Rahmad Rahim, A., & Program Studi Teknologi Pangan, M. (2021). Pembuatan Minyak Sereh Dan Lilin Aromaterapi Sebagai Anti Nyamuk. DedikasiMU : Journal of Community Service, 3(2), 837–847. Retrieved from http://journal.umg.ac.id/index.php/dedikasimu/article/view/2670
Ambarwati, P. D., Pinilih, S. S., & Astuti, R. T. (2019). Gambaran Tingkat Stres Mahasiswa. Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa, 5(1), 40. https://doi.org/10.26714/jkj.5.1.2017.40-47
Antasionasti, I., & I, J. (2021). Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Etanol Kayu Manis (Cinnamomum burmani) Secara In Vitro / Antioxidant Activities Of Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmani) In Vitro. Jurnal Farmasi Udayana, 10(1), 38. https://doi.org/10.24843/jfu.2021.v10.i01.p05
Baroroh, I., Kebidanan, A., & Ibu, H. (2021). Efektivitas Konsumsi Sule Honey Terhadap Peningkatan Produksi Asi Bagi Ibu Pekerja Yang Menggunakan Metode Pompa Asi ( MPA ) The Effectiveness of Sule Honey Consumption in Increasing Milk Production for Working Mothers Using Breastfeeding Pump Methods. Jurnal Kebidanan-ISSN, 7(1), 26–31. https://doi.org/10.21070/midwiferia.v
Daeng, B. A. S. S. E. (2018). Keterkaitan Jenis Dan Kerapatan Lamun Dengan Tekstur Sedimen Di Dusun Biringkassi Desa Sapanang Kecamatan Binamu Kabupaten Jeneponto. Skripsi Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Hasanuddin. Makassar, 43.
Dangol, S., Poudel, D. K., Ojha, P. K., Maharjan, S., Poudel, A., Satyal, R., Rokaya, A., Timsina, S., Dosoky, N. S., Satyal, P., & Setzer, W. N. (2023). Essential Oil Composition Analysis of Cymbopogon Species from Eastern Nepal by GC-MS and Chiral GC-MS, and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Major Compounds. Molecules, 28(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28020543
Djarot, P., . M., & Ambarwati, D. (2019). Lilin Aromatik Minyak Atsiri Kulit Batang Kayu Manis (Cinnamomum burmannii) Sebagai Repelen Lalat Rumah (Musca domestica). Ekologia, 19(2), 55–64. https://doi.org/10.33751/ekol.v19i2.1663
Fauziyyah, R., Awinda, R. C., & Besral, B. (2021). Dampak Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh terhadap Tingkat Stres dan Kecemasan Mahasiswa selama Pandemi COVID-19. Jurnal Biostatistik, Kependudukan, dan Informatika Kesehatan, 1(2), 113. https://doi.org/10.51181/bikfokes.v1i2.4656
Gong, M., Dong, H., Tang, Y., Huang, W., & Lu, F. (2020). Effects of aromatherapy on anxiety: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Journal of Affective Disorders, 274, 1028–1040. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.05.118
Khairuddin, K. (2022). Hubungan Antara Stress Kerja dengan Produktivitas kerja pada Karyawan. Jurnal Social Library, 2(1), 24–30. https://doi.org/10.51849/sl.v2i1.60
Khotimah, H., Anggraeni, E. W., & Setianingsih, A. (2018). Karakterisasi Hasil Pengolahan Air Menggunakan Alat Destilasi. Jurnal Chemurgy, 1(2), 34. https://doi.org/10.30872/cmg.v1i2.1143
Kurniawan, E., Sari, N., & Sulhatun, S. (2020). Ekstraksi Sereh Wangi Menjadi Minyak Atsiri. Jurnal Teknologi Kimia Unimal, 9(2), 43. https://doi.org/10.29103/jtku.v9i2.4398
Livana, Mubin, & Basthomi, Y. (2020). Penyebab Stres Mahasiswa Selama Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnsl Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa, 3(2), 203–208.
Maesaroh, S., & Putri, M. (2019). Inhalasi Aromaterapi Lemon Menurunkan Frekuensi Mual Muntah pada Ibu Hamil. Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai, 12(1), 30. https://doi.org/10.26630/jkm.v12i1.1741
Maharianingsih, N. M., & Ariasanti, N. M. W. (2022). Perbandingan Efektivitas Aromaterapi Lavender dan Aromaterapi Rosemary terhadap Stres pada Dewasa Comparison of Aromatherapy Effect of Lavender and Rosemary to Stress in Adults. 11(1). https://doi.org/10.15416/ijcp.2022.11.1.33
Malcolm, B. J., & Tallian, K. (2017). Essential oil of lavender in anxiety disorders: Ready for prime time? Mental Health Clinician, 7(4), 147–155. https://doi.org/10.9740/mhc.2017.07.147
Maryani, D., & Himalaya, D. (2020). Efek Aroma Terapi Lavender Mengurangi Nyeri Nifas. Journal Of Midwifery, 8(1), 11-16. https://doi.org/10.37676/jm.v8i1.1028
Mulyatno, C. B. (2022). Program Pembelajaran Merawat Bumi sebagai Implementasi Pendidikan Memerdekakan. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling, 4, 1349–1358. https://doi.org/10.31004/jpdk.v4i5.8014
Murniningsih, E., Trisnawati, E., & Ulfaturro’iqoh, M. (2021). Formulasi Lilin Aromaterapi Minyak Atsiri Daun Kemangi Sebagai Antistress. Parapemikir: Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi, 11(1), 24-31.
Nur, S., Baitanu, J. A., & Gani, S. A. (2019). Pengaruh Tempat Tumbuh dan Lama Penyulingan secara Hidrodestilasi terhadap Rendemen dan Profil Kandungan Kimia Minyak Atsiri Daun Kemangi (Ocimum canum Sims L.). Jurnal Fitofarmaka Indonesia, 6(2), 363–367. https://doi.org/10.33096/jffi.v6i2.507
Pratiwi, F., & Subarnas, A. (2020). Review Artikel: Aromaterapi Sebagai Media Relaksasi. Farmaka, 18(3), 65. https://doi.org/10.24198/farmaka.v18i3.27910.g15394
Qalby, N. (2017). Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Manajemen Aset Berbasis Web Pada Rumah Sakit Labuang Baji Makassar. Univeritas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar.
Ratajczak, P., Kus, K., Zielińska-Przyjemska, M., Skórczewska, B., Zaprutko, T., Kopciuch, D., Paczkowska, A., & Nowakowska, E. (2020). Antistress and antidepressant properties of dapoxetine and vortioxetine. Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis, 80(3), 217–224. https://doi.org/10.21307/ane-2020-020
Rollando, R., & Sitepu, R. (2018). Antibacterial Effect of Combination of Masoyi Essential Oil and Cinnamon. Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia, 8(1), 26–33. https://doi.org/10.22435/jki.v8i1.3721
Spartak, Y. (2020). Effects of Cinnamon (Cinnamomum spp.) in Dentistry: A Review. Molecules, 4184(06), 2 of 17. 10.3390/molecules25184184
Speers, A. B., Cabey, K. A., Soumyanath, A., & Wright, K. M. (2021). Effects of Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha) on Stress and the Stress- Related Neuropsychiatric Disorders Anxiety, Depression, and Insomnia. Current Neuropharmacology, 19(9), 1468–1495. https://doi.org/10.2174/1570159x19666210712151556
Wu, C. Y., Lee, H. F., Chang, C. W., Chiang, H. C., Tsai, Y. H., & Liu, H. E. (2020). The immediate effects of lavender aromatherapy massage versus massage in work stress, burnout, and HRV parameters: A randomized controlled trial. Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8830083
Yogi, W., Tsukada, M., Sato, Y., Izuno, T., Inoue, T., Tsunokawa, Y., Okumo, T., Hisamitsu, T., & Sunagawa, M. (2021). Influences of lavender essential oil inhalation on stress responses during short-duration sleep cycles: A pilot study. Healthcare (Switzerland), 9(7). https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9070909
Zamanifar, S., Bagheri-Saveh, M. I., Nezakati, A., Mohammadi, R., & Seidi, J. (2020). The effect of Music Therapy and Aromatherapy with Chamomile-Lavender Essential Oil on the Anxiety of Clinical Nurses: A Randomized and Double-Blind Clinical Trial. Journal of Medicine and Life, 13(1), 87–93. https://doi.org/10.25122/jml-2019-0105
Zhong, Y., Zheng, Q., Hu, P., Huang, X., Yang, M., Ren, G., Du, Q., Luo, J., Zhang, K., Li, J., Wu, H., Guo, Y., & Liu, S. (2019). Sedative and hypnotic effects of compound Anshen essential oil inhalation for insomnia. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 19(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-019-2732-0
Author Biographies
Nurhikma Awaluddin, Universitas Megarezky
Sri Wahyuni Awaluddin, Makasar University
Nurjannah Bachri, STIKes Tarumanagara
Sella Septiyani Mointi, Megarezky University
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Nurhikma Awaluddin, Sri Wahyuni Awaluddin, Nurjannah Bachri, Sella Septiyani Mointi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).