Overview and Risk Identification of Garlic Seed Farming in Sembalun District, East Lombok Regency, Indonesia
DOI:
10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.5573Published:
2023-12-25Issue:
Vol. 9 No. 12 (2023): DecemberKeywords:
Garlic, Risk, Seed, SembalunResearch Articles
Downloads
How to Cite
Downloads
Metrics
Abstract
Sembalun district has known as one of places with high potential to generate garlic seed that can support national demand for garlic seed in Indonesia. In this regard, it is important to identify the risk of garlic seed farming in order to reduce the probability of risk that might be occur. This research aims to view and identify the risk of garlic seed farming in Sembalun District. Data were collected using questionnaires from 35 respondents, consist of 30 farmers and 5 garlic seed stockmen. The respondents were choose using accidental sampling in two villages namely Sembalun Bumbung Village and Sembalung Lawang Village. Data were analysed using descriptive method to describe the condition of garlic seed farming in Sembalun District. Moreover, fishbone diagram was used to identify of the risk of garlic seed farming. The results showed that there were five main sources of risk in garlic seed farming in Sembalun District such as 1) risk of production, 2) risk of price and market, 3) risk of financial, 4) risk of social and law, and 5) risk of human resources. Risk of production, price and market were the biggest risk that they were faced in producing garlic seed in Sembalun District.
References
Ai, P., Xue, J., Zhu, Y., Tan, W., Wu, Y., Wang, Y., . . . Wang, Z. (2023). Comparative analysis of two kinds of garlic seedings: Qualities and transcriptional landscape. BMC Genomics, 24, 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-023-09183-x
Danasari, I.F., Sari, N. M. W., Setiawan, R.N.S. (2022). Farmers response to Garlic Development on Upland Program in East Lombok Regency. Journal of Tropical Biology, 22(4), 1318-1327. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v22i4.4420
Danasari, I. F. and Selvia, S. I. (2023). Pengaruh Entrepreneurial Behavior Index terhadap Kinerja Usahatani Petani Bawang Putih di Kecamatan Sembalun Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Jurnal Aplikasi dan Inovasi Iptek, 5(1), 1-9. http://dx.doi.org/10.52232/jasintek.v5i1.121
Danasari, I., Febrilia, B., Anwar, A., & Mulyawati, S. (2023). Determinan Produksi Benih Bawang Putih Di Kecamatan Sembalun. AGROTEKSOS, 33(3), 814-823. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/agroteksos.v33i3.929
Department of Agriculture of East Lombok Regency. (2022). Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for Garlic Cultivation (Allium sativum L) East Lombok Regency. Kementerian Pertanian. Retrieved from http://distan.lomboktimurkab.go.id/baca-berita-163-budidaya-bawang-putih.html
Fang, P., Abler, D., Lin, G., Sher, A., &; Quan, Q. (2021). Substituting organic fertilizer for chemical fertilizer: Evidence from apple growers in china. Land, 10(8), 858. https://doi.org/10.3390/land10080858
Ferrara, A., Ferrara, C., Tomasi, S., Paviotti, G., Bertella, G., & Cavicchi, A. (2023). Exploring the Potential of Social Farmers’ Networking as a Leverage for Inclusive Tourism. Sustainability, 15(7), 5856. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15075856
Gowda, M. J. C., & Dixit, S. (2015). Influence of farmers educational level on comprehending, acting upon and sharing of agro advisories. Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development in the Tropics and Subtropics (JARTS), 116(2), 167–172.Retrieved fromhttps://www.jarts.info/index.php/jarts/article/view/1892
Kiloes, A.M., & Hardiyanto. (2021). Kelayakan usahatani bawang putih di berbagai tingkat harga output. Jurnal Hortikultura, 29(2), 231-240. Retrieved from https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/326036028.pdf
Kiloes, A. M., Puspitasari, Mulyono, D., Prabawati, S., Devy, N. F., &; Hardiyanto. (2021). Partnership schemes in implementing mandatory garlic planting rules for importers: The case in east lombok, magelang, and temanggung. Les Ulis: EDP Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202130602054
Kurniaty, W., Eliyanti, E., & Aryunis, A. (2022). Uji adaptasi beberapa varietas tanaman bawang putih (Allium sativum L.) di Dataran Rendah Muaro Jambi. Jurnal Media Pertanian, 7(2), 79-89. Retrieved from http://jagro.unbari.ac.id/index.php/agro/article/view/147
Mardiana, Utami, S. K., &; Baiq, N. H. (2021). Empowering certified garlic seed producers to increase local production in sembalun highlands of eastern lombok, indonesia. Les Ulis: EDP Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202130602056
Maryati, S., Danasari, I. F., Sari, N. M. W., Supartiningsih, N. L. S., & Sjah, T. (2023). Entrepreneurial Behavioral of Garlic Farmers in the Garlic Production Center Area, Sembalun District, East Lombok Regency. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(10), 8903-8910. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4868
Ministry of Agriculture. (2019). Purification of Horticultural Varieties. Directorate of Seeds, Directorate General of Horticulture. Jakarta, Indonesia.
Ministry of Agriculture. (2020). Garlic Outlook. Jakarta: Agricultural Data Center and Information System.
Mumuh, M., Harianto, Hakim, DB., Hartoyo, S. (2020). Entrepreneurial Activities And Performance Of Rice Farming In Bojongpicung Sub-District, Cianjur Regency. European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 7(3), 4528–4535.
Noor, H. F., Kusnandar, Irianto, H. (2021). Analisis Risiko pada Usahatani Benih Bawang Putih di Kabupaten Karanganyar, Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Pangan, 30(3), 199-216. Retrieved from http://jurnalpangan.com/index.php/pangan/article/view/523/449
Permana, VD., Koesriwulandari, Siswati, E. (2019). Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Benih Usahatani Kangkung (Ipomoae L. Poir) di Desa Dapet, Kecamatam Balongpanggang, Kabupaten Gresik. Jurnal Ilmia Sosio Agribis, 19(1), 67-84. http://dx.doi.org/10.30742/jisa1912019688
Salahuddin. Abdullah, S., & Swanakara, G. (2021). Respon petani terhadap peran penyuluh pertanian dalam meningkatkan dinamika kelompok tani. Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhandan Pengembangan Masyarakat, 1(1), 20-29. http://dx.doi.org/10.56189/jippm.v1i1.16697
Sandra, IK., Sahara., Krisnamurthi, B., Novianti, T. (2022). Dinamika Harga Bawang Putih Sebelum dan Saat Pandemi COVID-19 di Indonesia. Policy Brief: Direktorat Kajian Strategis dan Reputasi Akademik, 4(1). Retrieved from https://dkasra.ipb.ac.id/dinamika-harga-bawang-putih-sebelum-dan-saat-pandemi-covid-19-di-indonesia/
Saptana, S., Perwita, A. D., &; Syahrul, G. S. (2021). Analysis of garlic commodity competitiveness and impact of government policy in Indonesia. Les Ulis: EDP Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202131602016
Sayaka, B., Saputra, Y. H., &; Swastika, D. K. S. (2021). Realization of Compulsory Planting Policy for Importers and Its Impact on Increasing National Garlic Production . Agricultural Policy Analysis, vol. 19(1), 45-67. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/akp.v19n1.2021.45-67
Sulili, A., Summase, I., Rukmana, D., Diansari, P., Arwinia, P. C., Indrastuti, & Muhardi. (2021). Production risk and income risk analysis of rice farming. IOP Conference Series.Earth and Environmental Science, 681(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/681/1/012102
Sunaryo. (2007). Financial Risk Management. Jakarta (ID): Salemba Empat
Titisari, A., Setyorini, E., Sutriswanto, S., &; Suryantini, H. (2019). Tips for Successful Garlic Cultivation. Ministry of Agriculture: Jakarta. http://repository.pertanian.go.id/handle/123456789/9503
Yakin, A., Putri., Fatira, H. (2022). Profitability and Profit Risk Analysis of Corn Farming in District of Utan, Sumbawa Regency: A cross-sectional study. IOP Conf. Series: Eart and Environmental Ecology of Food Security, 1107(1), 1-7. https://www.proquest.com/docview/2754545850/C5A6E003D27C474EPQ/6?accountid=63046
Yaseen, A., Somogyi, S., & Bryceson, K. (2018). Entrepreneurial behaviour formation among Farmers. Journal of Agribusiness in Developing and Emerging Economies, 8(1), 124–143. https://doi.org/10.1108/JADEE-01-2017-0002
Zakirin, M., Yurisinthae E., & Kusrini, N. (2013). Risk Analysis of Rice Farming on tidal land in Pontianak District. Journal Social Economic of Agriculture, 2(1), 75-84.
Author Biographies
Idiatul Fitri Danasari, Universitas Mataram
Ni Luh Sri Supartiningsih, University of Mataram
Sri Maryati, University of Mataram
Ni Made Wirastika Sari, University of Mataram
Baiq Rika Ayu Febrilia, University of Mataram
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Idiatul Fitri Danasari, Ni Luh Sri Supartiningsih, Sri Maryati, Ni Made Wirastika Sari, Baiq Rika Ayu Febrilia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
