The Effect of Creative Problem Solving Models with Ethnoscience on Students’ Problem Solving Ability and Scientific Attitudes

Authors

Rifki Nomizar Khairani , A.K. Prodjosantoso

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v10i1.5734

Published:

2024-01-25

Issue:

Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): January

Keywords:

Collodial Material, Creative problem solving, Ethnoscience, Problem solving ability, Scientific Attitudes

Research Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Khairani, R. N. ., & Prodjosantoso, A. . (2024). The Effect of Creative Problem Solving Models with Ethnoscience on Students’ Problem Solving Ability and Scientific Attitudes. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(1), 360–370. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i1.5734

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Abstract

This research aims to analyze whether there are significant differences in problem-solving abilities and scientific attitudes between students who use the ethnoscience-based creative problem-solving learning model and students who use the Discovery learning model on colloidal materials. This research was conducted at SMA N 6 Yogyakarta and SMA N 11 Yogyakarta using a quasi-experimental method with data analysis techniques using MANOVA. Data collection techniques in this research are observation, interviews, questionnaires, and tests. The results showed that there were significant differences in problem-solving abilities and scientific attitudes between experimental class and control class students, with a significance of 0.00 < 0.05 and an effective contribution of 13.6% in the moderate category. Therefore, it can be concluded that the use of a creative problem-solving learning model based on ethnoscience has a significant influence on improving students' chemical problem-solving abilities and scientific attitudes towards colloidal materials.

References

Adiansyah, R. (2021). The correlation between metacognitive skills and scientific attitudes towards the retention of male and female students in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE), 10(4), 1272–1281. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.vl0i4.21597

Adri, R. F. (2020). Pengaruh Pre-Test Terhadap Tingkat Pemahaman Mahasiswa Program Studi Ilmu Politik Pada Mata Kuliah Ilmu Alamiah Dasar. MENARA Ilmu, 14(1), 81–85. https://doi.org/10.31869/mi.v14i1.1742

Alberida, H., Lufri, Festiyed, & Barlian, E. (2018). Problem Solving Model for Science Learning. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 335, 012084. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/335/1/012084

Arafah, S., & Hamid, A. (2016). Meningkatkan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Materi Sistem Koloid dengan Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Arias Bersetting Model Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Sains, 7(1), 83–94. https://doi.org/10.20527/quantum.v7i1.3546

Arikunto, S. (2012). Prosedur Penelitian suatu Pendekatan Praktek. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Arini, A. N., Hartono, H., & Khumaedi, K. (2019). Analysis of Problem Solving Skills and Students Scientific Attitudes through the Implementation of Problem Based Learning Module. Journal of Innovative Science Education, 7(2), 68–75. https://doi.org/10.15294/jise.v7i2.24822

Delita, R. E., Rahmadhani, F., Dezi, H., & Heffi, A. (2020). Pengaruh model problem solving terhadap keterampilan proses sains peserta didik pada materi ekskresi kelas VIII SMPN 34 Padang. Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi, 5(1), 68–74. https://doi.org/10.24036/apb.v5i1.7026.g3813

Effendy, I., & Hamid, M. A. (2016). Pengaruh pemberian pretest dan posttest terhadap hasil belajar mata diklat DHW.DOV.100.2.A pada siswa SMK N2 Lubuk basung. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro, 1(2), 81–88. https://doi.org/10.30870/volt.v1i2.2873

Fauziah, M., Marmoah, S., Murwaningsih, T., & Saddhono, K. (2020). The effect of thinking actively in a social context and creative problem-solving learning models on divergent-thinking skills viewed from adversity quotient. European Journal of Educational Research, 9(2), 537–568. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.9.2.537

Hake, R. R. (1999). Analyzing Change/Gain Scores. USA: Dept of Physics Indiana University.

Hayati, A. N., Joharman, J., & Suhartono, S. (2020). Hubungan antara Sikap Ilmiah dan Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa Kelas V SDN se-Kecamatan Alian Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020. Kalam Cendekia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 8(2), 312–318. https://doi.org/10.20961/jkc.v8i2.42415

Juhji, J., & Nuangchalerm, P. (2020). Interaction between scientific attitudes and science process skills toward technological pedagogical content knowledge. Journal for the Education of Gifted Young Scientists, 8(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.17478/jegys.600979.XX

Khairani, R. N., & Prodjosantoso, A. K. (2023). Application of Discovery Learning Model Based on Blended Learning to Activities and Learning Outcomes. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(10), 8974–8981. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4402

Moma, L. (2017). Pengembangan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Dan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Mahasiswa Melalui Metode Diskusi. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan, 36(1), 130–139. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v36i1.10402

Munthe, S. A., Tambunan, L. O., & Sauduran, G. N. (2023). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving (CPS) terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa pada Materi SPLDV di SMP Negeri 1 Panei. Journal on Education, 5(2), 4426–4436. https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v5i2.1163

Murningsih, I. M. T., Masykuri, M., & Mulyani, B. (2016). Penerapan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing untuk meningkatkan sikap ilmiah dan prestasi belajar kimia siswa. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA, 2(2), 177. https://doi.org/10.21831/jipi.v2i2.11196

Neni, N., Syaiful, S., & Maison, M. (2021). Pengaruh Model Creative Problem Solving Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Ditinjau Dari Motivasi Belajar Siswa. AKSIOMA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, 10(4), 2320. https://doi.org/10.24127/ajpm.v10i4.4143

Puccio, G. J., Burnett, C., Acar, S., Yudess, J. A., Holinger, M., & Cabra, J. F. (2020). Creative Problem Solving in Small Groups: The Effects of Creativity Training on Idea Generation, Solution Creativity, and Leadership Effectiveness. The Journal of Creative Behavior, 54(2), 453–471. https://doi.org/10.1002/jocb.381

Putra, Y. P. (2018). Penggunaan model pembelajaran creative problem solving untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan motivasi belajar matematika siswa. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran Matematika, 4(2), 73–80. https://doi.org/10.37058/jp3m.v4i2.605

Rahmani, W., & Widyasari, N. (2018). Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa Melalui Media Tangram. FIBONACCI: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Dan Matematika, 4(1), 17. https://doi.org/10.24853/fbc.4.1.17-23

Rahmawati, F. (2023). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran CPS (Creative Problem Solving) Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa Kelas V Sd Swasta Islam Terpadu Bandar Lampung. INVENTA, 7(1), 20–26. https://doi.org/10.36456/inventa.7.1.a6988

Rezkiana, Y. R., Dewi, G. K., & Erdiana, L. (2023). Pegaruh Model Pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving Terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kreatif Pada Siswa Kelas V SD. Pendas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 8(1), 4063–4074. https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v8i1.7085

Septikasari, R., & Frasandy, R. N. (2018). Keterampilan 4C Abad 21 dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Dasar Resti. Jurnal Kependidikan Islam Tingkat Dasar, 8(2), 107–117. https://doi.org/10.15548/alawlad.v8i2.1597

Sumartini, T. S. (2018). Peningkatan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa melalui Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah. Mosharafa: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 5(2), 148–158. https://doi.org/10.31980/mosharafa.v5i2.270

Suryani, M., Jufri, L. H., & Putri, T. A. (2020). Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa Berdasarkan Kemampuan Awal Matematika. Mosharafa: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 9(1), 119–130. https://doi.org/10.31980/mosharafa.v9i1.605

Ulfa, S. W. (2018). Mentradisikan Sikap Ilmiah Dalam Pembelajaran Biologi. Jurnal Biolokus, 1(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.30821/biolokus.v1i1.314

Utariadi, N. K. D., Gunamantha, I. M., & Suastika, I. N. (2021). Pengembangan LKPD Berbasis Pendekatan Saintifik Untuk Meningkatkan Sikap Ilmiah Siswa Pada Tema 9 Subtema 1 Muatan Pelajaran IPA Kelas V. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indonesia, 11(2), 129–137. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpepi.v11i2.671

Wahyudi, W. (2016). Analisis Kontribusi Sikap Ilmiah, Motivasi Belajar Dan Kemandirianbelajar Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Fisika STKIP PGRI Pontianak. Jurnal Edukasi Matematika Dan Sains, 1(2), 20. https://doi.org/10.25273/jems.v1i2.123

Wijaya, S. A., Medriati, R., & Swistoro, E. (2018). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Fisika dan Sikap Ilmiah Siswa di SMAN 2 Kota Bengkulu. Jurnal Kumparan Fisika, 1(3), 28–35. https://doi.org/10.33369/jkf.1.3.28-35

Wildan, W., Hakim, A., Siahaan, J., & Anwar, Y. A. S. (2019). A Stepwise Inquiry Approach to Improving Communication Skills and Scientific Attitudes on a Biochemistry Course. International Journal of Instruction, 12(4), 407–422. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2019.12427a

Author Biographies

Rifki Nomizar Khairani, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

A.K. Prodjosantoso, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Rifki Nomizar Khairani, A.K. Prodjosantoso

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).