Analysis of Student Learning Style Profiles to Support Learning in class VII of SMP Negeri 01 Jaya Pura
DOI:
10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.5858Published:
2023-12-15Issue:
Vol. 9 No. 12 (2023): DecemberKeywords:
Auditory, Differentiated learning, Kinesthetic, Learning Style, VisualResearch Articles
Downloads
How to Cite
Downloads
Metrics
Abstract
This research aims to analyze the learning styles of grade 7 students at SMP Negeri 01 Jaya Pura for the 2023-2024 academic year in East Oku Regency, South Sumatra Province. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The subjects of this research were all 7th grade students of SMP Negeri 01 Jaya Pura for the 2023-2024 academic year in East Oku Regency, South Sumatra Province. The data collection technique used in this research is in the form of a questionnaire which will be filled out by research subjects. Then the data will be analyzed quantitatively by calculating the percentage that refers to the three VAK learning styles (Visual, Auditory and Kinesthetic). The results of the learning style analysis of all 7th grade students at SMP Negeri 01 Jaya Pura for the 2023-2024 academic year showed that there were 40% Visual learning styles, 23% Auditory learning styles, 31% Kinesthetic learning styles, 2% Visual Kinesthetic learning styles, 1% auditory visual learning is as much as 1% of the auditory kinesthetic learning style and 2% of the visual auditory kinesthetic learning style. From this research, it was concluded that the learning style of students in Class 7 of SMP Negeri 01 Jaya Pura for the 2023-2024 academic year was dominated by the visual learning style at 40% of the total class of students. These differences in student learning style tendencies can be accommodated by conducting differentiated learning so that it can meet student needs and student characteristics.
Â
References
Bi, M., Struyven, K., & Zhu, C. (2023). Variables that influence teachers’ practice of differentiated instruction in Chinese classrooms: A study from teachers’ perspectives. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1124259. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1124259
Bondie, R. S., Dahnke, C., & Zusho, A. (2019). How Does Changing “One-Size-Fits-All†to Differentiated Instruction Affect Teaching? Review of Research in Education, 43(1), 336–362. https://doi.org/10.3102/0091732X18821130
Cabual, R. A. (2021). Learning Styles and Preferred Learning Modalities in the New Normal. OALib, 08(04), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1107305
Collins, C. S., & Stockton, C. M. (2018). The Central Role of Theory in Qualitative Research. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 17(1), 160940691879747. https://doi.org/10.1177/1609406918797475
Corebima, A. D., Bosluk, I., & Leasa, M. (2017). Emotional intelligence among auditory, reading, and kinesthetic learning styles of elementary school students in Ambon-Indonesia. Lnternational Electronic Journal of Elementary Education, 10(1), 83–91. https://doi.org/10.26822/iejee.2017131889
Coşkun, Y. D., & Demirel, M. (2010). Lifelong learning tendency scale: The study of validity and reliability. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 5, 2343–2350. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.07.461
Dalila, A. A., Rahmah, S., Liliawati, W., & Kaniawati, I. (2022). Effect of Differentiated Learning in Problem Based Learning on Cognitive Learning Outcomes of High School Students. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 8(4), 2116–2122. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v8i4.1839
Darling-Hammond, L., Flook, L., Cook-Harvey, C., Barron, B., & Osher, D. (2020). Implications for educational practice of the science of learning and development. Applied Developmental Science, 24(2), 97–140. https://doi.org/10.1080/10888691.2018.1537791
De Jong, L., Meirink, J., & Admiraal, W. (2019). School-based teacher collaboration: Different learning opportunities across various contexts. Teaching and Teacher Education, 86, 102925. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2019.102925
Devy, N. K., Halim, A., Syukri, M., Yusrizal, Y., Nur, S., Khaldun, I., & Saminan, S. (2022). Analysis of Understanding Physics Concepts in terms of Students’ Learning Styles and Thinking Styles. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 8(4), 2231–2237. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v8i4.1926
Dwivedi, Y. K., Kshetri, N., Hughes, L., Slade, E. L., Jeyaraj, A., Kar, A. K., Baabdullah, A. M., Koohang, A., Raghavan, V., Ahuja, M., Albanna, H., Albashrawi, M. A., Al-Busaidi, A. S., Balakrishnan, J., Barlette, Y., Basu, S., Bose, I., Brooks, L., Buhalis, D., … Wright, R. (2023). Opinion Paper: “So what if ChatGPT wrote it?†Multidisciplinary perspectives on opportunities, challenges and implications of generative conversational AI for research, practice and policy. International Journal of Information Management, 71, 102642. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2023.102642
Eikeland, I., & Ohna, S. E. (2022). Differentiation in education: A configurative review. Nordic Journal of Studies in Educational Policy, 8(3), 157–170. https://doi.org/10.1080/20020317.2022.2039351
Haelermans, C. (2022). The Effects of Group differentiation by students’ learning strategies. Instructional Science, 50(2), 223–250. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11251-021-09575-0
Hayat, A. A., Shateri, K., Amini, M., & Shokrpour, N. (2020). Relationships between academic self-efficacy, learning-related emotions, and metacognitive learning strategies with academic performance in medical students: A structural equation model. BMC Medical Education, 20(1), 76. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-020-01995-9
İlçin, N., Tomruk, M., Yeşilyaprak, S. S., Karadibak, D., & Savcı, S. (2018). The relationship between learning styles and academic performance in Turkish physiotherapy students. BMC Medical Education, 18(1), 291. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-018-1400-2
Jilcha Sileyew, K. (2020). Research Design and Methodology. In E. Abu-Taieh, A. El Mouatasim, & I. H. Al Hadid (Eds.), Cyberspace. IntechOpen. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.85731
Kamila, S. N., & Agus Rm, A. H. (2023). Implementation of Merdeka Curriculum in Improving the Quality of Senior High School. Jurnal Educatio FKIP UNMA, 9(1), 394–401. https://doi.org/10.31949/educatio.v9i1.4591
Khasanah, U., Murtono, M., & Fathurohman, I. (2022). Development Of Teaching Book for Dyslexia Children With Learning Style Intervention Assisted By Audio Visual Media At Elementary School. Jurnal Prakarsa Paedagogia, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.24176/jpp.v5i1.8675
Koh, Y. Y., & Chua, Y. L. (2012). The Study of Learning Styles among Mechanical Engineering Students from Different Institutions in Malaysia. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 56, 636–642. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.09.698
Lujan, H. L., & DiCarlo, S. E. (2006). First-year medical students prefer multiple learning styles. Advances in Physiology Education, 30(1), 13–16. https://doi.org/10.1152/advan.00045.2005
Melesse, T., & Belay, S. (2022). Differentiating instruction in primary and middle schools: Does variation in students’ learning attributes matter? Cogent Education, 9(1), 2105552. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2022.2105552
Mofield, E. L. (2020). Benefits and Barriers to Collaboration and Co-Teaching: Examining Perspectives of Gifted Education Teachers and General Education Teachers. Gifted Child Today, 43(1), 20–33. https://doi.org/10.1177/1076217519880588
Nazmi, H. B., Ratnasari, D., & Zakaria, A. R. (2023). Implementation of 21st Century Learning in the Independent Learning Curriculum at SD IT Islamic Center Deli Serdang. Educative: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 1(2), 43–50. https://doi.org/10.37985/educative.v1i2.61
Pho, D. H., Nguyen, H. T., Nguyen, H. M., & Nguyen, T. T. N. (2021). The use of learning station method according to competency development for elementary students in Vietnam. Cogent Education, 8(1), 1870799. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2020.1870799
Pritchett, L., & Beatty, A. (2015). Slow down, you’re going too fast: Matching curricula to student skill levels. International Journal of Educational Development, 40, 276–288. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2014.11.013
Smale-Jacobse, A. E., Meijer, A., Helms-Lorenz, M., & Maulana, R. (2019). Differentiated Instruction in Secondary Education: A Systematic Review of Research Evidence. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 2366. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02366
Subagja, S., & Rubini, B. (2023). Analysis of Student Learning Styles Using Fleming’s VARK Model in Science Subject. Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus, 9(1), 31–39. https://doi.org/10.36987/jpbn.v9i1.3752
Sudaryono, Rahardja, U., Aini, Q., Isma Graha, Y., & Lutfiani, N. (2019). Validity of Test Instruments. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1364(1), 012050. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1364/1/012050
Suwartiningsih, S. (2021). Penerapan Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran IPA Pokok Bahasan Tanah dan Keberlangsungan Kehidupan di Kelas IXb Semester Genap SMPN 4 Monta Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Indonesia (JPPI), 1(2), 80–94. https://doi.org/10.53299/jppi.v1i2.39
Wahyuningsih, D., Wahyono, S. B., & Nugroho, A. A. (2021). Teachers’ Difficulties in Developing Learning Resources. KnE Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v6i2.10024
Author Biographies
Evi Susanti, Universitas Sriwijaya
Ismet, Universitas Sriwijaya, Palembang
Ketang Wiyono, Universitas Sriwijaya, Palembang
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Evi Susanti, Ismet, Ketang Wiyono
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).