Development of Flipped Classroom Based Learning Devices Assisted by the Nearpod Application in Integrated Thematic Learning in Third Class of Elementary Schools

Authors

Santia Indah Purnama , Yeni Erita , Ahmad Fauzan , Darmansyah , Darnelis

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.8826

Published:

2024-11-04 — Updated on 2024-10-25

Versions:

Issue:

Vol. 10 No. 10 (2024): October

Keywords:

Flipped classroom, Learning devices, Nearpod application, Thematic learning

Research Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Purnama, S. I., Erita, Y., Fauzan, A., Darmansyah, & Darnelis. (2024). Development of Flipped Classroom Based Learning Devices Assisted by the Nearpod Application in Integrated Thematic Learning in Third Class of Elementary Schools. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(10), 8070–8080. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.8826 (Original work published November 4, 2024)

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Abstract

The educational era influenced by the industrial revolution 4.0 is called Education 4.0, which is characterized by the use of computerized innovation in every educational cycle. The problem that researchers encountered at SDN 8 Lawang Kidul and SDN 16 Lawang Kidul was the lack of use of varied learning media and the use of technology. This research aims to develop a Nearpod application-assisted learning tool based on Flipped Classroom for integrated thematic learning in class III elementary schools that is valid, practical and effective. This research is included in Research and Development research which uses the ADDIE development model. Data collection uses observation, questionnaire interviews and written tests. The research subjects were class III students at SDN 8 Lawang Kidul and SDN 16 Lawang Kidul. Data analysis uses a Likert scale by looking at validation analysis, practicality and effectiveness of the Nearpod Application-Assisted Learning Tool based on Flipped Classroom. This research produced a flipped classroom-based learning tool assisted by the nearpod application in integrated thematic learning in class III of this elementary school, namely for material expert validators who got a score of 92%, media expert validators got a score of 96% and language expert validators got a score of 92%. For the practicality questionnaire, teacher responses scored 95.5% and for the practicality questionnaire, student responses scored 90.04%, which is categorized as very practical. The effectiveness test shows an increase in learning outcomes from an average of 54.002 to 87.46. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the flipped classroom-based learning device assisted by the nearpod application in integrated thematic learning in class III elementary schools meets the valid, practical and effective categories so that it can improve student learning outcomes.

References

Akbar, S. (2017). Instrumen Perangkat Pembelajaran. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.

Asmelia, S. P., & Fitria, Y. (2023). Hubungan Motivasi Belajar dengan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Pembelajaran Tematik di Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar. E-Jurnal Inovasi Pembelajaran Sekolah Dasar, 10(3), 76–87. https://doi.org/10.24036/e-jipsd.v10i3.10573

Awidi, I. T., & Paynter, M. (2019). The impact of a flipped classroom approach on student learning experience. Computers & Education, 128, 269–283. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2018.09.013

Azrianti, V. P., & Sukma, E. (2020). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Tematik Menggunakan Aplikasi Macromedia Flash untuk Menanamkan Karakter Positif. E-Journal Pembelajaran Inovasi, Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 8(4), 97–107. https://doi.org/10.24036/e-jipsd.v9i2.9065

Brame, C. J. (2017). Effective educational videos: Principles and guidelines for maximizing student learning from video content. CBE—Life Sciences Education. https://doi.org/10.1187/cbe.16-03-0125

Cheng, L., Ritzhaupt, A. D., & Antonenko, P. (2019). Effects of the flipped classroom instructional strategy on students’ learning outcomes: A meta-analysis. Educational Technology Research and Development, 67, 793–824. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-018-9633-7

Darmansyah, D. (2020). Inovasi dan Peran Teknologi Pendidikan di era Revolusi Industri 4.0. FIP Universitas Negeri Padang. Retrieved from http://repository.unp.ac.id/36898/

Desyandri, D., & Vernanda, D. (2017). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Tematik Terpadu di Kelas V Sekolah Dasar Menggunakan Identifikasi Masalah. Prosiding Seminar Nasional HDPGSDI Wilayah IV, 163–174. https://doi.org/10.31227/osf.io/h86jp

Doğan, Y., Batdıb, V., & Yaşarc, M. D. (2023). Effectiveness of flipped classroom practices in teaching of science: a mixed research synthesis. Research in Science & Technological Education, 41(1), 393–421. https://doi.org/10.1080/02635143.2021.1909553

Habibi, M., Chandra, C., & Azima, N. F. (2019). Pengembangan bahan ajar menulis puisi sebagai upaya mewujudkan literasi sastra di sekolah dasar. Elementary School Journal Pgsd Fip Unimed, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.24114/esjpgsd.v9i1.14297

Hala, N. A. B., Blegur, I. K. S., & Garak, S. S. (2023). Pemanfaatan Powerpoint dan Ispring Suite Dalam Mendesain Game Edukasi Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Android. Tematik: Jurnal Konten Pendidikan Matematika, 1(2), 39–45. https://doi.org/10.55210/tematik.v1i2.1193

Husein, S., Harjono, A., Wahyuni, S., & others. (2019). Problem-based learning with interactive multimedia to improve students’ understanding of thermodynamic concepts. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1233(1), 12028. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1233/1/012028

Ilahi, L. R., & Desyandri, D. (2020). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Tematik Terpadu Berbasis Powtoon di kelas III Sekolah Dasar. Journal of Basic Education Studies, 3(2), 1058–1077. Retrieved from https://ejurnalunsam.id/index.php/jbes/article/view/3130

Mardhatillah, M., & Trisdania, E. (2018). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Macromedia Flash Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Siswa di SD Kelas II Negeri Paya Peunaga Kecamatan Meureubo. Bina Gogik: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, 5(1). Retrieved from https://shorturl.asia/QT2V3

Mayer, R. E. (2017). Using multimedia for e-learning. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 33(5), 403–423. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12197

Meliana, R. (2020). Implementasi Strategi Pembelajaran Flipped Classroom Untuk Meningkatkan Kemandirian Belajar Dan Hasil Belajar Kognitif Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Biologi Di SMA [Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha]. Retrieved from https://repo.undiksha.ac.id/4154/

Morel, G. M., & Spector, J. M. (2022). Foundations of educational technology: Integrative approaches and interdisciplinary perspectives. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003268406

Mukhtar, B. F. (2022). Pengembangan Media Video Berbasis KineMaster Pada Pembelajaran Tematik Terpadu di Sekolah Dasar. [Universitas Negeri Padang]. Retrieved from http://repository.unp.ac.id/42691/

Mustari, M. (2023). Teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dalam manajemen pendidikan. Sunan Gunung Djati Publishing. Retrieved from https://digilib.uinsgd.ac.id/73298/

Ningsih, D., Rusdi, M., & Hariyadi, B. (2018). The Development of Students’ Problem Based Learning-Flipped Classroom Worksheets to Improve Knowledge Transfor. Edu-Sains: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, 7(2), 32–40. Retrieved from https://mail.online-journal.unja.ac.id/edusains/article/view/8205

Pitriyani, I. (2023). Pengaruh Media Pembelajaran Flipped Book Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa di Kelas IV SDN 160 Sukalaksana Bandung [FKIP UNPAS]. Retrieved from https://repository.unpas.ac.id/65074/

Plomp, T. (2013). Educational design research: An introduction. Educational Design Research, 11–50. Retrieved from http://www.fi.uu.nl/publicaties/literatuur/educational-design-research-part-a.pdf#page=12

Purwanto, N. (2012). Prinsip-Prinsip dan Teknik Evaluasi Pengajaran. PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Ratih, M., & Taufina, T. (2019). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Membaca Permulaan Dalam Pembelajaran Tematik Dengan Model Vark (Visual, Auditory, Read/Write And Kinesthetic) Di Kelas I Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Pengembangan Sekolah Dasar (JP2SD), 7(2), 82–90. Retrieved from http://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/jp2sd/article/view/8879

Sadiman, A. S. (2011). Media Pembelajaran: Pengertian, Pengembangan dan Pemanfaatannya. Jakarta: PT. Grafindo Persada.

Siswati, B. H., Suratno, S., Hariyadi, S., Prihatin, J., Wahono, B., & Rosyadah, A. (2023). The effectiveness of nearpod assisted digital daily assessment to improve the creative thinking abilities and metacognitive skills of science students. BIO-INOVED: Jurnal Biologi-Inovasi Pendidikan, 5(3), 281–290. https://doi.org/10.20527/bino.v5i3.16921

Sugiyono. (2014). Metode penelitian pendidikan : Pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sugiyono. (2018). Quantitative, Qualitative and R&D Research Methods. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sukma, E., Ramadhan, S., & Ikhlasani, I. (2024). Elementary teachers’ perspective on Nearpod in flipped classrooms. South African Journal of Childhood Education, 14(1), 1472. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajce.v14i1.1472

Sumarni, S., Akhyar, M., Nizam, M., & Widyastono, H. (2022). Designing and validating an instrument to measure the practicality of the research-based blended flipped learning model. World Transactions on Engineering and Technology Education, 20(4), 272–279. Retrieved from https:// DownloadsDocuments6-Sumarni-S.pdf

Susanto, T. A. (2021). Pengembangan e-media nearpod melalui model discovery untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa di sekolah dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 5(5), 3498–3512. Retrieved from https://jbasic.org/index.php/basicedu/article/view/1399

Suskie, L. (2018). Assessing student learning: A common sense guide. John Wiley & Sons.

Syahlita, E., & Ramadhani, S. (2023). The Role of Education in Efforts to Humanize Humans. International Journal of Students Education, 506–513. https://doi.org/10.62966/ijose.v1i2.514

Ulfah, A., & Jumaiyah, J. (2018). Pengembangan bahan ajar mata kuliah bahasa indonesia di perguruan tinggi kabupaten lamongan. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan, 2(1). Retrieved from https://jim.unisma.ac.id/index.php/fkip/article/view/1730

Utami, K. N., & Mustadi, A. (2017). Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Tematik Dalam Peningkatan Karakter, Motivasi, Dan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter, 8(1), 14–25. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpk.v7i1.15492

van Alten, D. C. D., Phielix, C., Janssen, J., & Kester, L. (2020). Self-regulated learning support in flipped learning videos enhances learning outcomes. Computers & Education, 158, 104000. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2020.104000

Wahyudi, G., Ramadhan, S., & Arief, D. (2021). Pengembangan bahan ajar tematik berbasis model picture and picture di sekolah dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 5(2), 966–973. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v5i2.814

Yeni, I., Dharma, I. E., Anggraini, V., & Nofindra, R. (2020). Stimulating Children’s Mother Tongue Development Through Animated Children Song. Digital Press Social Sciences and Humanities. https://doi.org/10.29037/digitalpress.46371

Zain, F. M., & Sailin, S. N. (2020). Students’ experience with flipped learning approach in higher education. Universal Journal of Educational Research. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2020.081067

Zainuddin, Z. (2018). Students’ learning performance and perceived motivation in gamified flipped-class instruction. Computers & Education, 126, 75–88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2018.07.003

Zhang, J., Chen, H., Wang, X., Huang, X., & Xie, D. (2024). Application of flipped classroom teaching method based on ADDIE concept in clinical teaching for neurology residents. BMC Medical Education, 24(1), 366. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-024-05343-z

Author Biographies

Santia Indah Purnama, Universitas Negeri Padang

Yeni Erita, Universitas Negeri Padang

Ahmad Fauzan, Universitas Negeri Padang

Darmansyah, Universitas Negeri Padang

Darnelis, Universitas Negeri Padang

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Santia Indah Purnama, Yeni Erita, Ahmad Fauzan, Darmansyah, Darnelis

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).