Laboratory Assessment of Nyamplung Seeds (Calophyllum Inophyllum Linn) Base Cosmetic Products
DOI:
10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.9050Published:
2024-08-31Issue:
Vol. 10 No. 8 (2024): AugustKeywords:
Body scrub, Facial mask, Nyamplung seed extract, Physical properties test, SunscreenResearch Articles
Downloads
How to Cite
Downloads
Metrics
Abstract
The development of the cosmetics industry in Indonesia is currently very rapid with average market growth reaching 9.67 % per year. The high market potential gives rise to tight business competition in the cosmetics industry, thus encouraging manufacturers to continue to innovate to create new product variations to meet society's demands for cosmetics as a complement to an attractive everyday appearance. This study aims to evaluate the physical characteristics of facial masks, body scrubs and sunscreens from Nyamplung (Calophyllum inophyllum) seed extract at various concentrations (5%, 10%, 15%). The test results showed that the three preparations met the standard physical property test parameters (organoleptic, pH, viscosity, spreadability, etc.). The facial mask formula with 10% extract was most liked by the panelists. Body scrub and sunscreen formulas with 10-15% extract also provide the best physical test results. The SPF value of sunscreen increases with increasing extract concentration up to the ultra category (SPF 17.42 at 15%). This study concludes that Nyamplung seed extract has the potential to be used as a natural ingredient for facial masks, body scrubs and sunscreen with an optimum concentration of 10-15%. Further research is needed regarding antioxidant activity and product stability testing. Overall, the three cosmetic preparations from Nyamplung seed extract show good prospects for development by paying attention to the best extract concentration of each product
References
Ansel, H. (1998). Introduction to Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms, Edition 4. Jakarta: University of Indonesia Press.
Arif Rahman Hakim., CH (2019). Cosmetics Industry and Benefits for Cosmetics Consumers in Indonesia. Majoring In Chemistry Faculty Of Mathematics And Science Padang State University, 1 (1), 1-23.
Handayani.IA, PR (2019). Antioxidant and SPF Value of the Combination of Nyamplung Seed Oil (Calophyllum Inophyllum L.) and Palm Oil (Elaeis Guineensis). Pharmasutics Magazine, 16 (2), 176-181.
Harry, R. (1982). Harry's Cosmeticology, Seventh Edition. London: Leonard Hill Books.
Kuncari, EI (2014). Evaluation, Physical Stability Test and Syneresis of Gel Preparations Containing Monoxidily, Apigenin and Celery Herbal Juice (Apium Graveolens L). BUL. Health Research, Vol.42 , 213-222.
Lestari, UF (2017). Formulation and Test of Physical Properties of Palm Oil Shell (Elaeis Guineensis Jacg) Activated Charcoal Body Scrub as Detoxification. Journal of Pharmaceutical Science And Technology, 9 (1), 74-79.
Lestari U, IL (2018). Antioxidant Activity And Irritation Test Of Peel Off Gel Mask Of Pure Palm Oil As Emollient,. Proceedings UII, Department of Pharmacy.
Lestari, US (2021). Irritation Test And Effectiveness Of Clean Power Activated Charcoal Palm Shells (Elaeis Guineensiss Jacg) As Adsoebent Dirt On Hair. Indonesian Journal Of Pharmaceutical Research (IJPR), 1 (1), 13-18.
Nurul, I. (2015). The Effect of Vitamin E and UV Light Exposure on the Effectiveness of In Vitro Sunscreen Lotion Octyl Methoxycinnamaete and Benzophenone-3: University of Jember.
Prakoso, AN (2017). Analysis of Marketing Strategy for Wardah Cosmetic Products Using the SWOT-AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) Approach. Its Science And Arts Journal, 6 (1), 62-67.
Raimon C Rowe, p. J. (2009). Handbook of Pharmaceutical Excipients, sixth Edition. London: Pharmaceutical Press.
Said, TMD-L. (2007). Cytoprotective effect against UV-induced DNA damage and oxidative stress: Role of new biological UV filter. european journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 30 (3-4), 203–210.
Siti, MM (2018). Making a Facial Mask Using Activated Carbon from Rice Husks and Noni Fruit Extract. Department of Industrial Chemical Engineering, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology (Thesis): Surabaya .
Sri, R. (2015). Extraction and Determination of the Spf Value of Nyamplung Oil Using the Sectophotometric Method. Indonesian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2 (1).
Yusran Khery., MS (2022). Ethnoscience of the Nyamplung Plant (Calophyllum Inophyllum L) in the Sasak Community Tradition. Journal of Biological Studies, 2 (4), 176-188.
Yusnita Usman., RM (2022). In Vivo UV Protective Activity Test on Cream from the Active Ingredient of Purebred Chicken Egg Shells Using Female Rabbits. Journal of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, 11 (1), 33–37.
Author Biographies
Yusran Khery, Mandalika University of Education
Aliefman Hakim, University of Mataram
Joni Rokhmat, University of Mataram
AA Sukarso, University of Mataram
Husnul Hatimah, University of Mataram
Febriana Lidia Wati, University of Mataram
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Yusran Khery, Aliefman Hakim, Joni Rokhmat, AA Sukarso, Husnul Hatimah, Febriana Lidia Wati
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).