Farmers Response to the Partnership System in Broiler Chicken Livestock Business in East Lombok District
DOI:
10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.9093Published:
2024-10-25Issue:
Vol. 10 No. 10 (2024): October : In ProgressKeywords:
Broiler, Core-plasma, Partnership, ResponseResearch Articles
Downloads
How to Cite
Downloads
Metrics
Abstract
This study aims to describe the response of farmers, and to analyze the correlation between selected characteristics of farmers and farmers' responses to the partnership system in broiler chicken farming businesses in East Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province. The study was conducted from April to July 2021 using a descriptive-correlational method. In this study, 30 plasma farmers were selected as respondent samples using proportional random sampling. Measurement of variables, both independent variables and dependent variables, was carried out using an ordinal scale and a scoring system. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and using the Spearman Rank correlation statistical test. The results of the study showed that farmers' responses to the partnership system in broiler chicken farming businesses generally included good or positive criteria, and the correlation between several selected characteristics and farmers' responses varied from weak to strong. Two characteristic variables that were strongly correlated with farmers' responses to the partnership system in broiler chicken farming businesses were education level (p <0.01) and partnership motivation (p, 0.05).
References
Alam, A., Putri, N. P., & Athief, F. H. N. (2020). Literature Review on Cooperation Contract between Companies and Chicken Farmers in Islamic Law Perspective. Religious Moderatism and The Future of Humanity, 25. Retrieved from https://shorturl.asia/prhJ0
Azizah, L. N. (2020). Analisis Pelaksanaan Syirkah ‘Inan pada Peternakan Ayam Ras Pedaging (Broiler) dalam Meningkatkan Ekonomi Masyarakat dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam [IAIN KUDUS]. Retrieved from http://repository.iainkudus.ac.id/4001/
Batoa, H., Abadi, M. A. M., Sudarmo, H., Satrah, V. N., & others. (2023). The Analysis of the Partnership Implementation of Plasma Broiler Chicken Breeders and Core Companies (Case Study of Farming Broiler Chicken in Kendari City). JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis): Jurnal Agribisnis Dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, 8(1), 80–89. Retrieved from https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIA/article/view/548
Bourke, P., Ziuzina, D., Boehm, D., Cullen, P. J., & Keener, K. (2018). The potential of cold plasma for safe and sustainable food production. Trends in Biotechnology, 36(6), 615–626. Retrieved from https://www.cell.com/trends/biotechnology/abstract/S0167-7799(17)30299-8
Chibanda, C., Almadani, M. I., Thobe, P., & Wieck, C. (2022). Broiler production systems in Ghana: economics and the impact of frozen chicken imports. International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, 25(4), 619–634. https://doi.org/10.22434/IFAMR2021.0142
Duot, P. A. (2020). Evaluation of Dairy Cattle Performance in Smallholder Farms in Nyeri County, Kenya [University of Nairobi]. Retrieved from http://erepository.uonbi.ac.ke/handle/11295/153751
Effendi, S., Ahmad, I., & Saleh, M. (2023). The Analysis of Income of Broiler Chicken Farmers Partnership Pattern at Al-An’am Farm. Journal of Agriculture, 2(01), 35–44. https://doi.org/10.47709/joa.v2i01.2335
Firdaus, M. N. (2022). Implementasi Usaha Peternakan Ayam Pedaging Dengan Sistem Kemitraan Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah (Studi Kasus Peternakan Ayam Pedaging Di Desa Geuni Kecamatan Krueng Sabee Kabupaten Aceh Jaya) [UIN Ar-Raniry]. Retrieved from https://repository.ar-raniry.ac.id/id/eprint/24052/
Fuhrman, S. H., Cohen, D. K., & Mosher, F. (2020). The state of education policy research. Routledge.
Gill, T., Nisengwe, R., Goertz, H., Ader, D., McGehee, K., Nshuti, R., Gumisiriza, A., Smith, M., & Urban, E. (2021). Strengthening smallholder engagement and integration in the Rwandan commercial broiler value chain. World’s Poultry Science Journal, 77(4), 1059–1078. https://doi.org/10.1080/00439339.2021.1975523
Harmadi, S. H. B., Setyonaluri, D., & Iswandono, I. (2009). Labor Mobility and Length of Working Life in Indonesia. Journal of European Economy. Retrieved from https://shorturl.asia/LBpnK
Janssen, S. J. C., Porter, C. H., Moore, A. D., Athanasiadis, I. N., Foster, I., Jones, J. W., & Antle, J. M. (2017). Towards a new generation of agricultural system data, models and knowledge products: Information and communication technology. Agricultural Systems, 155, 200–212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2016.09.017
Kalangi, L. S., Lombogia, S. O. B., & Pandey, J. (2021). Determining factors of the broiler farmer’s profitability under the partnership program in Tomohon, North Sulawesi-Indonesia. E3S Web of Conferences, 316, 2051. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202131602051
Masithoh, S., Nahraeni, W., & others. (2016). Persepsi peternak ayam pedaging (broiler) terhadap kemitraan di Kabupaten Bekasi Provinsi Jawa Barat. Jurnal AgribiSains, 2(2). Retrieved from https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/228440517.pdf
Nurahmi, S., & Zalizar, L. (2021). The impact of Covid-19 on chicken broiler farm business in Malang Regency. AMCA Journal of Science and Technology, 1(1), 17–19. https://doi.org/10.51773/ajst.v1i1.29
Onifade, A. O., Abdulraheem, M. I., & Olarinwa, O. S. (2021). Problems affecting small scale farmers in marketing agricultural produces in rural area. European Journal of Science, Innovation and Technology, 1(2), 16–23. Retrieved from https://ejsit-journal.com/index.php/ejsit/article/view/15
Ramathithi, T. (2020). Effect of Moringa Oleifera and probiotic inclusion on growth performance carcass characteristics and cost benefit analysis in broiler chicken production. Retrieved from https://univendspace.univen.ac.za/handle/11602/1620
Rasyaf, M. (2012). Panduan beternak ayam pedaging. Niaga Swadaya.
Saud, Y. M., Ali, S. M., & Makmun, M. (2023). Independent breeder farm actors in ensuring the sustainability of food security in Blitar, East Java, Indonesia. International Journal of Development and Sustainability, 12(3), 68–79. Retrieved from https://isdsnet.com/ijds-v12n3-01.pdf
Sugiyono. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, Dan Kombinasi (Mixed Methods). Bandung: Alfabeta.
Tamalluddin, F. (2014). Panduan lengkap ayam broiler. Penebar Swadaya Grup.
Truong, D. B., Van Cuong, N., Doan, P. H., Dung, N. T. T., Kiet, B. T., Rushton, J., & Carrique-Mas, J. (2021). Small-scale commercial chicken production: A risky business for farmers in the Mekong Delta of Vietnam. Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 195, 105470. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prevetmed.2021.105470
Ulfa, D., Suyatno, A., & Dewi, Y. S. K. (2021). Pola Dan Kinerja Kemitraan Pada Usaha Peternakan Ayam Broiler Di Kabupaten Kubu Raya Kalimantan Barat. Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian, 19(1), 19–32. Retrieved from https://epublikasi.pertanian.go.id/berkala/akp/article/view/918
Xu, D., Shu, G., Liu, Y., Qin, P., Zheng, Y., Tian, Y., Zhao, X., & Du, X. (2022). Farm environmental enrichments improve the welfare of layer chicks and pullets: A comprehensive review. Animals, 12(19), 2610. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani12192610
Yasin, M. (2021). Respons Peternak Terhadap Sistem Kemitraan Pada Usaha Peternakan Ayam Broiler Di Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Jurnal Peternakan, 5(1). Retrieved from https://shorturl.asia/jkKA1
Author Biography
Muhamad Yasin, Universitas Islam Al-Azhar
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Muhamad Yasin
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).