Development of Flashcard Media Based on Augmented Reality on Dynamic Fluid Material to Train Critical Thinking Skills of High School Students
DOI:
10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.9778Published:
2024-12-22Issue:
Vol. 10 No. 12 (2024): DecemberKeywords:
Augmented Reality, Critical thinking, Dynamic fluid, Flashcard, Learning mediaResearch Articles
Downloads
How to Cite
Downloads
Metrics
Abstract
Based on challenges in physics education, complex and abstract fluid dynamics, improving critical thinking skills is crucial for 21st-century learning. Needs analysis of 59 XI SMA Negeri 2 Plus Banyuasin III students revealed 90% had never used AR-based flashcards and showed high interest. The study aimed to develop valid, practical, and effective augmented reality-based flashcards using Research and Development (R&D) methodology with the Rowntree model and Tessmer formative evaluation. The research process involved planning, development, and evaluation stages. Results demonstrated high validity across components: media (93.33%), material (93.32%), critical thinking skills (96.66%), language (97.77%), and design (100%). Practicality assessments showed 95.18% in one-to-one and 95.73% in small group evaluations. The media effectively enhanced critical thinking skills with an N-Gain of 0.71, indicating high potential for dynamic fluids learning in grade XI. Conclusively, the augmented reality-based flashcards proved valid, practical, and effective for physics education.
References
Alfares, Y. J., & Murwonugroho, W. (2021). Penerapan Teknologi Augmented Reality Untuk Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Pada Anak. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Karya Ilmiah Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Trisakti, 6(2), 202–212. https://doi.org/10.25105/Pdk.V6i2.9526
Ambarwati, D., Wibowo, U. B., Arsyiadanti, H., & Susanti, S. (2021). Studi literatur: Peran inovasi pendidikan pada pembelajaran berbasis teknologi digital. Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Pendidikan, 8(2), 173–184. https://doi.org/10.21831/jitp.v8i2.43560
Astriani, M. M., & Alfahnum, M. (2023). Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Augmented Reality Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Bagi Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al Ghifari. Media Abdimas, 2(2), 82–86. https://doi.org/10.37817/10.37817/Mediaabdimas.V3i2
Bacca, J., Baldiris, S., & Fabregat, R. (2019). Framework For Designing Motivational Augmented Reality Applications In Vocational Education And Training. Australasian Journal Of Educational Technology, 3. https://doi.org/10.14742/Ajet.4182
Buchner, J., & Kerres, M. (2023). Media Comparison Studies Dominate Comparative Research On Augmented Reality In Education. Computers And Education, 195. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.Compedu.2022.104711
Fahim, M., & Eslamdoost, S. (2024). Critical Thinking: Frameworks and Models For Teaching. English Language Teaching, 7(7), 141–151. https://doi.org/10.5539/Elt.V7n7p141
Frihanderi Aprita, D., Supriadi, B., & Prihandono, T. (2018). Identifikasi Pemahaman Konsep Fluida Dinamis Menggunakan Four Tier Test Pada Siswa SMA. Jurnal Pembelajaran Fisika, 7(3), 315–321. https://doi.org/10.19184/Jpf.V7i3.8607
Golja, T., & Clerke, T. (2020). Towards understanding the development of 21st century capabilities: A scoping review of critical thinking. ICERI2020 Proceedings, 7577–7586. https://doi.org/10.21125/Iceri.2020.1644
Halpern, D. F., & Dunn, D. S. (2021). Critical Thinking: A Model of Intelligence For Solving Real-World Problems. Journal Of Intelligence, 9(2), 22. https://doi.org/10.3390/Jintelligence902002
Halpern, D. F., & Sternberg, R. J. (2019). An Introduction To Critical Thinking: Maybe It Will Change Your Life. In Critical Thinking In Psychology (pp. 1–9). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108684354.002
Harjilah, N., Medriati, R., & Hamdani, D. (2019). Pengaruh Model Inkuiri Terbimbing Terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Pada Mata Pelajaran Fisika. Jurnal Kumparan Fisika, 2(2), 79–84. https://doi.org/10.33369/Jkf.2.2.79-84
Helen, M., L., & Fathurohman, A. (2023). Penggunaan Media Flashcard Berbasis Augmented Reality Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 6(10), 4. https://doi.org/10.36448/Jsit.V11i2.1591
Huyen, N. T. (2024). Fostering Design Thinking Mindset For University Students With Npcs In The Metaverse. Heliyon, 10(15). https://doi.org/10.1016/J.Heliyon.2024.E34964
Hyytinen, H., Tuononen, T., & Braun, E. (2013). Editorial: Generic Skills In Higher Education. Academically Adrift. https://doi.org/10.7208/Chicago/9780226028576.001.0001
Khairunnisa, A. K. (2022). The Influence of Problem Based Learning Models combined with Flashcard Media on Creative Thinking Skills of Students. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 8(1), 247–251. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v8i1.1154
Listiyani, N., Hidayat, S., & Nulhakim, L. (2021). Development Of Augmented Reality Flashcard Media To Improve The Ability Of Grade IV Elementary School Students In Reading Understanding Of Alternative Energy Source Materials. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 7(4), 782–787. https://doi.org/10.29303/Jppipa.V7i4.861
Maritsa, A., Hanifah Salsabila, U., Wafiq, M., Rahma Anindya, P., & Azhar Ma’shum, M. (2021). Pengaruh Teknologi Dalam Dunia Pendidikan. Al-Mutharahah: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Sosial Keagamaan, 18(2), 91–100. https://doi.org/10.46781/Al-Mutharahah.V18i2.303
Marlina, L., Liliasari, T., B., & Hendayana, S. (2018). Improving The Critical Thinking Skills Of Junior High School Students On Earth And Space Science (ESS) Materials. Journal Of Physics: Conference Series, 1013(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1013/1/012063
Marlina, L., Meiwandari, M., Sriyanti, I., & Jauhari, J. (2021). Developing Student Worksheet Of Natural Science For The Eighth-Grade Junior High School Students Based On Critical Thinking Skills. IOP Conference Series: Earth And Environmental Science, 1796(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1796/1/012089
Maulana, I., Suryani, N., & Asrowi, A. (2019). Augmented Reality: Solusi Pembelajaran IPA Di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Proceedings Of The ICECRS, 2(1), 19–26. https://doi.org/10.21070/Picecrs.V2i1.2399
Meliana, F. M., Herlina, S., Dahlia, A., Dan, ABSTRAK, A., & I. (2022). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar E-Modul Matematika Berbantuan Flip Pdf Professional Pada Materi Peluang Kelas VIII SMP. SJME (Supremum Journal Of Mathematics Education), 6(1), 43–60. https://doi.org/10.35706/Sjmev6
Mustaqim, I., & Kurniawan, N. (2017). Pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis augmented reality. Jurnal Edukasi Elektro. https://doi.org/10.21831/Jee.V1i1.13267
Ng, D. T. K., Lai, W. Y. W., Jong, M. S. Y., & Ng, C. W. (2024). Using Cospaces In Augmented Reality Digital Story Creation: A Thematic Analysis. Computers And Education: X Reality, 5. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.Cexr.2024.100090
Permana, H., Bakri, F., Salsabila, I. H., Ambarwulan, D., Muliyati, D., & Sumardani, D. (2021). The Development Of Augmented Reality Application To Explore Fluid Concepts. Jurnal Penelitian & Pengembangan Pendidikan Fisika, 7(1), 53–60. https://doi.org/10.21009/1.07106
Purwani, A., Fridani, L., & Fahrurrozi, F. (2019). Pengembangan Media Grafis Untuk Meningkatkan Siaga Bencana Banjir. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 3(1), 55. https://doi.org/10.31004/Obsesi.V3i1.142
Sari, A. K., Ningsih, P. R., Ramansyah, W., Kurniawati, A., Siradjuddin, I. A., & Sophan, M. K. (2020). Pengembangan Kompetensi Guru SMKN 1 Labang Bangkalan Melalui Pembuatan Media Pembelajaran Augmented Reality Dengan Metaverse. Jurnal Panrita Abdi, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.20956/Pa.V4i1.7620
Setiawan, A., Pujayanto, P., & Fauzi, A. (2023). Impact Of Self-Organized Learning Environment Model and STAD Cooperative Model On Knowledge Competency In Terms Of Learning Independence In Dynamic Fluids Material. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(10), 8197–8203. https://doi.org/10.29303/Jppipa.V9i10.452
Tiruneh, D. T., Verburgh, A., & Elen, J. (2014). Effectiveness Of Critical Thinking Instruction In Higher Education: A Systematic Review Of Intervention Studies. Higher Education Studies, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.5539/Hes.V4n1p1
Vari, Y. (2022). Pemanfaatan Augmented Reality Untuk Melatih Keterampilan Berpikir Abad 21 Di Pembelajaran Ipa. Jurnal Pendidikan Ipa, 11(2), 70–75. https://doi.org/10.20961/Inkuiri.V11i2.55984
Wahab, A., Junaedi, J., & Azhar, M. (2021). Efektivitas pembelajaran statistika pendidikan menggunakan uji peningkatan n-gain di PGMI. Jurnal Basicedu, 5(2), 1039–1045. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v5i2.845
Wiyono, K. (2015). Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran Fisika Berbasis ICT Pada Implementasi Kurikulum 2013. Jurnal Inovasi Dan Pembelajaran Fisika, 2(2), 123–131. Retrieved from https://ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jipf/article/view/2613/1362
Yunus, Y., & Fransisca, M. (2020). Analisis Kebutuhan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Android Pada Mata Pelajaran Kewirausahaan. Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Pendidikan, 7(2), 118–127. https://doi.org/10.21831/Jitp.V7i1.32424
Author Biographies
Mutiara Putri, Universitas Sriwijaya
Irvan Nur Rizki, Universitas Sriwijaya
Leni Marlina, Universitas Sriwijaya
Sudirman, Universitas Sriwijaya
Murniati, Universitas Sriwijaya
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Mutiara Putri, Irvan Nur Rizki, Leni Marlina, Sudirman, Murniati
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).