The Effectiveness of a Geogebra-Assisted Calculus Teaching Module in Enhancing Learning Outcomes to Support Quality Education (SDG 4)
DOI:
10.29303/jppipa.v12i2.13872Published:
2026-02-25Downloads
Abstract
This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of a GeoGebra-assisted calculus teaching module in improving students’ mathematical learning outcomes. The research employed a One-Group Pretest–Posttest design using a mixed-methods approach. The participants were 17 Informatics Engineering students enrolled in a calculus course at Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang during the 2025/2026 academic year. Quantitative data were obtained from pretest and posttest scores, while qualitative data were collected through student response questionnaires regarding the use of the teaching module. The quantitative data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test. The results showed a significant improvement in students’ mathematical abilities, with the average score increasing from 58.33 (pretest) to 93.11 (posttest), and the statistical test confirming a significant difference (p = 0.001). Furthermore, the N-Gain analysis indicated an improvement of 83%, which falls into the very effective category based on Hake’s criteria. These findings conclude that the GeoGebra-assisted calculus teaching module is significantly effective in enhancing students’ mathematical abilities and learning outcomes, supporting the implementation of technology-enhanced learning in higher education to promote quality education.
Keywords:
Calculus teaching modules GeoGebra Higher education Learning outcomes N-GainReferences
Agustin, S. M., Amsal, M. F., & Syofian, S. (2025). The Effect of the Problem Based Learning Model Using Wordwall on the Motivation and Learning Outcomes of Sciences in Grade V Elementary School. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 11(9), 161–169. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i9.12351
Alamin, A., Nurhanurawati, N., Rohman, F., & Perdana, R. (2024). Development of Learning E-Modules Based on Contextual Teaching and Learning on the Material of Changing the Form of Energy to Improve Students’ Science Literacy. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(8), 6095–6103. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i8.8323
Alexander, D. ., & Koeberlein, G. M. (2014). Elementary Geometry for College Students 6E (Sixth). Cengage Learning.
Annajmi, & Isharyadi, R. (2020). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Kalkulus Peubah Banyak Berbantuan Software Geogebra Bagi Mahasiswa Pendidikan Matematika. Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia, 8(1), 46–55. https://doi.org/10.31957/jipi.v8i1.1135
Arceo-Díaz, S., Bricio Barrios, E. E., Aréchiga Maravillas, J., & Salazar-Torres, J. (2020). GeoGebra as learning tool for the search of the roots of functions in numerical methods. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1672(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1672/1/012001
Awalinda, Y., Alfani, W., Fitron, & Rifki. (2024). Peningkatan Kualitas Pembelajaran dengan Modul Ajar dan Evaluasi Pembelajaran. Muaddib: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 2(2), 382–394. Retrieved from https://ejournal.insuriponorogo.ac.id/index.php/muaddib/article/view/6464
Belva, B. L. F. S., & Jailani. (2023). Impact of Junior High School Students’ Learning Interest and Problem-Solving Ability with the Problem-Based Learning Model Using Geogebra Software on SPLDV Material. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(2), 729–733. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i2.3000
Czocher, J. A., Tague, J., & Baker, G. (2013). Where does the calculus go? An investigation of how calculus ideas are used in later coursework. International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 44(5), 673–684. https://doi.org/10.1080/0020739X.2013.780215
Dawkins, P. C., & Epperson, J. A. M. (2014). The development and nature of problem-solving among first-semester calculus students. International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 45(6), 839–862. https://doi.org/10.1080/0020739X.2014.884645
Dewi, K. S. S., Winata, I. W. J. A., & Mahaputra, I. K. A. D. (2024). Efektivitas E-Modul Model Flipped Classroom Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa Pada Materi Uji Validitas dan Reliabilitas Instrumen. Jurnal Riset Dan Inovasi Pembelajaran, 4(3), 1715–1725. https://doi.org/10.51574/jrip.v4i3.2000
Doyan, A., Susilawati, Kosim, Wardiawan, Z., Hakim, S., Muliyadi, L., & Hamidi. (2020). The development of physics module oriented generative learning to increase the cognitive learning outcomes and science process skills of the students. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1521(2), 022059. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1521/2/022059
Elfira, E., Ramalis, R., Jasrial, J., & Rayendra, R. (2025). Transforming Vocational Learning with Interactive Multimedia: Creative Solutions for the Digital Era. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 11(8), 1149–1156. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i8.12354
Erawati, N. K., Sariyasa, & Sadra, I. W. (2020). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Kalkulus I Berbantuan GeoGebra Berdasarkan Teori APOS untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi dan Aktivitas Belajar Mahasiswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Matematika Indonesia, 9(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.23887/jppm.v4i1.1834
Gea, I. F. L. B. (2025). Efektivitas Penggunaan Modul Ajar Pada Kurikulum Merdeka Kelas VII Di SMP Negeri 2 Hiliduho Tahun Pelajaran 2023/2024. Jurnal Suluh Pendidikan, 13(1), 20–32. https://doi.org/10.36655/jsp.v13i1.1716
Gusteti, M., Rahmalina, W., Wulandari, S., Azmi, K., Mulyati, A., Hayati, R., Gustina, R., & Nor Cahyati, V. (2025). GeoGebra Augmented Reality: An Innovation in Improving Students’ Mathematical Problem-Solving Skills. International Journal of Education in Mathematics, Science and Technology, 13(3), 584–596. https://doi.org/10.46328/ijemst.4872
Habre, S., & Abboud, M. (2006). Students’ conceptual understanding of a function and its derivative in an experimental calculus course. Journal of Mathematical Behavior, 25(1), 57–72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmathb.2005.11.004
Halimah, N., Bentri, A., Sukma, E., & Zainil, M. (2023). Influence of Problem-Based Learning Model on Learning Outcomes in Webbed Integrated Learning at Elementary Schools. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(11), 9756–9763. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.4298
Idayani, D., Hidayat, W., Kharis, S. A. A., Tarigan, A. I., & Sumartono, S. (2024). Training And Assistance In Using Geogebra To Improve The Competence Of High School Mathematics Teachers. As-Sidanah : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 6(1), 182–192. https://doi.org/10.35316/assidanah.v6i1.182-192
Islamiati, E. F., Subagia, I. W., & Suma, K. (2024). Development of Teaching Modules in the Implementation of the Independent Curriculum to Improve the Quality of the Learning Process and Student Learning Outcomes. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(11), 9097–9105. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i11.7521
Izzati, C., & Wiratama, A. (2025). Efektivitas Modul Pembelajaran Berbasis Contextual Teaching and Learning dalam Meningkatkan Kemandirian Belajar Siswa MIS Nurul Yaqin Muaro Jambi. Sulawesi Tenggara Educational Journal, 5(1), 243–252. https://doi.org/10.54297/seduj.v5i1.1104
Jannah, R., Amini, R., Muhammadi, & Desyandri. (2025). The Influence of Initial Ability and Critical Thinking on Science Learning Outcomes through RADEC-Based Comic Media. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 11(8), 935–940. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i8.11941
Kovács, Z., Recio, T., & Vélez, M. P. (2021). Automated reasoning tools in GeoGebra discovery. ACM Communications in Computer Algebra, 55(2), 39–43. https://doi.org/10.1145/3493492.3493495
Lovisia, E., & Febrianti, Y. (2025). Development of Business and Energy Module Based on Problem Based Learning. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 11(7), 55–66. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i7.11247
Malik, F. A., Hidayatullah, B., Setiawan, W., Amalliyah, N., & Nurwahid, M. (2025). Application of the GeoGebra Graphing Calculator in Mathematics Learning to Improve Students’ Mathematical Competence. International Journal on Advanced Science, Education, and Religion, 8(1), 94–104. https://doi.org/10.33648/ijoaser.v8i1.794
Maulida, U. (2022). Pengembangan Modul Ajar Berbasis Kurikulum Merdeka. Tarbawi : Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Pendidikan Islam, 5(2), 130–138. https://doi.org/10.51476/tarbawi.v5i2.392
Muhammad, I., Himmawan, D. F., Mardliyah, S., & Dasari, D. (2023). Analisis Bibliometrik: Fokus Penelitian Critical Thinking Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika (2017-2022). JPMI (Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif), 6(1), 19–32. https://doi.org/10.22460/jpmi.v6i1.14759
Munyaruhengeri, J. P. A., Umugiraneza, O., Ndagijimana, J. B., & Hakizimana, T. (2025). Exploring Teachers’ Perceptions of GeoGebra’s Usefulness for Learning Limits and Continuity: A Gender Perspective. Social Sciences and Humanities Open, 11(March), 101412. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101412
Nisa, A. H., Mujib, M., & Putra, R. W. Y. (2020). Efektivitas E-Modul dengan Flip Pdf Professional Berbasis Gamifikasi Terhadap Siswa SMP. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Raflesia, 05(02), 14–25. https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/index.php/jpmr
Nurjannah, N., Subianto, M., & Abidin, Z. (2020). Effectiveness of Tangent Equation Curve Learning through GeoGebra Software Assisted Module to Improve Student’s Creative Mathematical Thinking Skills. International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies, 1(8), 1020–1026. https://doi.org/10.29103/ijevs.v1i8.1805
Prieto-González, J. L., & Gutiérrez-Araujo, R. E. (2024). Geometry learning with dynamic software in pre-service mathematics teacher education: A systematic review. Education and Information Technologies, 29(17), 22499–22519. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-024-12756-2
Putra, D., Walid, A., Susanti, T., & Asari, A. (2025). Development of MIKIR E-Module Through Service-Learning Community Based Research. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 11(3), 545–563. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i3.10448
Risnawati, R., & Purwaningsih, D. (2025). Effectiveness of E-Modules Based Learning on Project Based Learning in Chemistry Learning: A Meta-analysis. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 11(5), 92–99. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i5.8306
Rizaldi, R., & Amri, U. (2022). Efektivitas Modul Fisika SMA Berbasis Model Pembelajaran Generatif Pokok Bahasan Listrik Dinamis. Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA, 12(4), 1038–1044. https://doi.org/10.37630/jpm.v12i4.740
Saralar-Aras, I., & Schoenberg, Y. C. (2024). Unveiling the synergistic nexus: AI-driven coding integration in mathematics education for enhanced computational thinking and problem-solving. The Mathematical Education, 63(2), 233–254. https://doi.org/10.63311/mathedu.2024.63.2.233
Sari, R. H., Halim, A., & Yusrizal, Y. (2021). Development of E-learning Module based on Multiple Representation Integrated with GeoGebra. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 7(4), 758–762. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v7i4.856
Sugiyono. (2012). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Ventura, J., Martinez, F., Manzano-Agugliaro, F., Návrat, A., Hrdina, J., Eid, A. H., & Montoya, F. G. (2024). A novel geometric method based on conformal geometric algebra applied to the resection problem in two and three dimensions. Journal of Geodesy, 98(6), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-024-01854-1
Weinberg, A., Corey, D. L., Tallman, M., Jones, S. R., & Martin, J. (2024). Observing Intellectual Need and its Relationship with Undergraduate Students’ Learning of Calculus. International Journal of Research in Undergraduate Mathematics Education, 10(1), 1–31. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40753-022-00192-x
Yunita, N., Suherman, Musdi, E., & Jamaan, Z. (2025). Literature Science Analysis on the Validity and Practicality Criteria of GeoGebra-Supported Mathematics Learning Modules. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 11(9), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v11i9.12355
Zabidi, M. A. N. Bin, Bakti, A. A., Sultan, J., Ayuni, R. T., & Arriza, L. (2024). Trends In Implementation Of Technology Use In Mathematics Education On Scopus Database: Bibliometric Analysis. Mathematics Research and Education Journal, 8(1), 53–70. https://doi.org/10.25299/mrej.2024.vol8(1).16919
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Dewi Devita, Deby Erdriani, Laila Marhayati

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).






